NguWill Griffin, nge-27 kaJulayi, 2019
ukusuka Ingxelo yoxolo
Ukungathathi cala yinto elula ukuyiqonda: musa ukuhlasela amanye amazwe kwaye ungathathi cala kwiimfazwe zabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, ukungathathi cala kwe-Irish kumashumi eminyaka enceda umkhosi wase-US ekuthutheni imikhosi kunye nezixhobo ukuya nokubuya kwiindawo zokulwa kwihlabathi jikelele.
Oku kunyhashwa kokungathathi cala kwe-Irish kuqinisekisa ukuba i-Ireland ibandakanyeka kulo naluphi na ulwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe eyenziwa yi-US. Kutshanje, amagqala amabini ase-US azame ukumisa inqwelomoya kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya iShannon kwaye ngenxa yoko baphoswa entolongweni iiveki ezimbini kwaye babanjwa iipaspoti zabo njengoko babelindele umhla wetyala ongaziwayo. Esi sehlo senzeke kwiinyanga ezine ezidlulileyo ngoMatshi ka-2019 kwaye abakaphindeli ekhaya e-United States. Esi siganeko sibonisa imiba emikhulu yongxowankulu base-Ireland, i-US, iBritane, kunye ne-EU impiriyali ebhentsisa ilizwe lase-Ireland elilingana nekoloniyali.
UTarak Kauff wayesakuba yi-US Army Paratrooper kwaye uKen Mayers wayeligosa le-US Marine Corps. Ngoku bobabini basebenza kumbutho iVeterans For Peace (VFP), umbutho owenziwe ngamagqala omkhosi ngoku achasayo imfazwe kunye nomkhosi woluntu ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe aphenjelelwe, okanye ndingatsho ukuba ndicinezelwe, ngumkhosi wase-US.
Abathunywa be-VFP baye e-Ireland ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi ukuba bame ngokubambisana nabaphembeleli boxolo base-Ireland ukuqhankqalaza imisebenzi yezempi yase-US kwi-Airport yaseShannon. Umkhosi wase-US usebenzisa esi sikhululo seenqwelomoya njengendawo yokuthutha amajoni kwaye, ngaphandle kokukhanyelwa koorhulumente baseMelika naseIreland, izikhali amashumi eminyaka. Ukuthuthwa kwezixhobo kukwaphula ngokuthe ngqo ukungathathi hlangothi kwe-Irish kwaye yenze i-Ireland yabandakanyeka kulo naluphi na ulwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe eyenziwa yi-US naphi na apho ezi zixhobo zihamba khona. Ke xa uKauff noMayers bezama ukumisa inqwelomoya egcwele imikhosi kunye nezixhobo ukuba ingene kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseShannon, babezama ukunqanda ulwaphulo-mthetho ukuba lwenzeke, uxanduva lukarhulumente wase-Ireland.
Njengomntu owayesakuba ngumlindi wama impiriyali e-US, okanye into abaninzi baseMelika abayibiza ngokuba ligqala lomkhosi, ndahamba ngesikhululo seenqwelomoya saseShannon xa ndibuyela ekhaya ndivela kukhenketho lweenyanga ezili-15 ukuya eIraq. Ukufika kwethu eShannon ngowama-2007, sasiphethe imipu yethu iM-4 kwinqwelo-moya yabantu. Sonke saxelelwa ukuba sishiye izixhobo zethu kwinqwelomoya ngelixa singena kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseShannon ukuze silinde inqwelomoya yethu igalelwe amafutha. Ndikhumbula oku ngokukodwa kungengakuba bendisazi ukuba saphula ukungathathi cala kwe-Irish, kodwa kuba kunqabile kakhulu ukuba ijoni lishiye ngasemva nasiphi na isixhobo. Izixhobo, emkhosini, zithathwa njengento enovakalelo kwaye zonke izinto ezinovakalelo kufuneka zinikwe ingxelo ngalo lonke ixesha. Izinto ezibuthathaka zidla ngokuba zizinto ezibiza imali eninzi okanye eziyingozi, okanye ngamanye amaxesha zombini, ngoko ke azinakulahleka. Hayi indlela ekwakungaqhelekanga ngayo kodwa kwakusiqabu ukushiya izixhobo zethu ngasemva emva kokuhamba nazo kuyo yonke indawo kangangeenyanga ezili-15 ezilandelelanayo.
Ukuhamba ngeSikhululo seenqwelomoya sase-Shannon kunye nemikhosi yase-US kunye nezixhobo kuhamba kakuhle ngaphaya kwe-2001. Ilungu le-VFP kunye negqala le-Battle of Mogadishu ngo-1993 uSarah Mess ukhumbula ehamba nge-Shannon ngo-1993. eMogadishu. Kudliwanondlebe wathi, "Sasingabanqolobi eSomalia kwaye sihamba kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseShannon kwenza iIreland ibandakanyeke ekusincedeni ukoyikisa amaSomalia."
Ukuqonda umba wokungathathi hlangothi kweIrish ngcono, ndingacebisa ukuba ubukele IimVetshi zase-US zibonisa i-Irish Govt Complicity In Crimes Crimes, i-doc emfutshane yemizuzu eyi-15 eveliswe ngu I-Afri-Action evela eIreland equkethe zombini iKauff, iMayers, kunye nokunye. Ukongeza, unokubukela Lithini ibali lokungathathi hlangothi kweIrish? nguLuka Ming Flanagan, i-8 imizuzu echaza ividiyo.
Ngomhla we-11 kaJulayi, iNkundla ePhakamileyo yaseIreland khanyela Isibheno sikaKauff kunye noMayers malunga nemiqathango yebheyile efuna ukuba bahlale e-Ireland de kube ngumhla wokuxoxwa kwetyala ongaziwayo. “Kwakamsinyane nje ukuba ijaji ivule umlomo wayo,” watsho uKauff, “ndabona ukuba uza kusikhanyela eso sibheno. Kucacile ukuba yipolitiki.” UKauff noMayers bakhona ngoku ukunyusa imali ngeendleko zomthetho, zokuhamba, kunye nezinye njengoko zingenako ukubuya kude kube ngu-Oktobha 2019 okanye iminyaka emibini ukususela ngoku.
Ngokwenene, oku kwezopolitiko kakhulu. Umba womkhosi wase-US owaphula ulongamo lwaseIreland malunga neKauff kunye neMayers iqaqambisa ngokwenene uhlobo lwama impiriyali ase-US. Amagqala amabini anganyanzelwa ukuba ahlale eIreland iminyaka. Akukho mntu unalo naluphi na ufifi lokuba oku kuya kuqhubeka ixesha elingakanani; iiveki, iinyanga, okanye iminyaka! Ukuba urhulumente wase-Ireland uhlawulela i-imperialism yase-US, ityala likaKauff kunye ne-Mayers liya kusetyenziswa njengomzekelo kunye nosongelo kwabanye abanobuganga bokucela umngeni kunye nokuveza obu budlelwane. Le impiriyali yase-US ikwangomnye wemiba emininzi ye-impiriyali evela kwezinye iintlanga kunye namaqumrhu, ekugqibeleni yenza i-Ireland ibe yi-semi-coloni.
Ukuqonda ubume bezopolitiko balo mba, ndiza kubonelela ngenkcazo ye-'semi-colony' kunye nokubeka iimeko ze-Ireland kwizinto ezibonakalayo kwi-Marxist:
Isiqingatha sekoloniyali lilizwe, nokuba yintoni na isimilo salo esisesikweni (urhulumente ongowalo, inkqubo yokhuselo eyakhe, izinto ezisesikweni zolawulo, njl.njl.) ibe _de facto_ colony kwisikimu sehlabathi zombini ngenxa (a) yokuxhomekeka kwezemali kondoqo. , kunye (b) nento yokuba olwalo uqoqosho lwangaphakathi ngendlela enje lungenelele ngamazwe angaphandle, ama-impiriyali, i-capital, lusebenza njengenxalenye yenkqubo yoqokelelo engundoqo kunye nokuphunyezwa kwemisebenzi yembali yendlela yongxowankulu. zemveliso zithintelwe kakhulu okanye zilawulwe nje ngamandla enyaniso.
Ukuze uqonde iimeko eziphathekayo zaseIreland namhlanje, ndicinga ukuba kunjalo ichazwe kakuhle ngumququzeleli osuka kwi AmaRiphabhlikhi ase-Irish Socialist (ISR) kunye Anti-Impiriyali Action Ireland (AIA):
IIreland namhlanje yahlulwe yangamazwe amabini angengowabantu. Ukuze kuthintelwe uloyiso lomzabalazo weNkululeko yeSizwe eIreland, ngeminyaka yee-1920 iSizwe saseIreland sahlulwahlulwa saba ngamazwe amabini awayexhasa ama-impiriyali yiBritani. I-Ireland ngo-2019 ke ngoko iyikholoni kunye ne-semi-coloni. Ukucacisa ngokukhawuleza oku kubafundi bakho, iIreland yikoloni kuba iiCounty ezintandathu zaseIreland zihlala ziphantsi komkhosi othe ngqo yiBritane, kwaye zilawulwa kwiPalamente yaseBritane eLondon. I-Ireland yi-semi-coloni ngenxa yokuba iBritane igcina ulawulo lwe-semi-colonial kunye nefuthe kwi-26 counties eseleyo yase-Ireland, eyaziwa njengeFreystata. IFreyistata nayo yonganyelwe yi-EU kunye ne-US Imperialism.
Xa ujonga imaphu kulula ukubona ii-Ireland ezimbini: i-Ireland ne-Northern Ireland. Ukucacisa ukusuka kumququzeleli ovela kwi-ISR/AIA, oko iBrits iyibiza ngokuba yiNorthern Ireland, eneneni, ngamaphondo amathandathu ahlala eIreland, inxalenye yeIreland eyikoloni elipheleleyo. Ezinye iingingqi ezingamashumi amabini anesithandathu, ezaziwa njenge "Free" State of Ireland, yi-semi-colony. Njengendlela yomanyano kunye ne-ISR, andizukubhekisa kwindawo ehlala eIreland njengeNorthern Ireland kodwa njengemimandla emithandathu yaseIreland phantsi komkhosi waseBritane. Kudliwanondlebe olwahlukileyo nomququzeleli we-ISR, wanika esi sizathu silandelayo,
“Sibhekisa kwindawo ehlaselweyo yelizwe lethu njengeengingqi ezintandathu. Asilisebenzisi ibinzana elithi ama impiriyali alinika isizathu esilula esikholelwa ukuba ukusebenzisa elo binzana kukunika igunya kurhulumente wokwenziwa nokungekho mthethweni”
Ukunika umzekelo wenye isemi-kholoni yase-US ukuthelekisa, kwaye apho ndahlala inxalenye yobuntwana bam, nguMzantsi Korea. Banonyulo lwabo, umkhosi wabo, umhlaba wabo kodwa eneneni i-US ingabanikazi beli lizwe. I-US igcine iziseko zomkhosi ezingamashumi asibhozo anesithathu, ngaphezulu kwamashumi amabini anesibhozo amawaka amajoni, kwaye isabambelele kwinto yokuba ukuba uMzantsi Korea uza kubuyela emfazweni ngokuthe ngqo umkhosi wase-US uza kulawula ilizwe lonke ngokomnqweno wabo. Akukho lizwe lizimele geqe logama nje elinye ilizwe linozwilakhe kurhulumente, emkhosini nomhlaba.
Ngelixa uMzantsi Korea unomfanekiso ocacileyo wokuba yi-semi-coloni kunye nobukho bayo obunzima bemikhosi yase-US, izixhobo, kunye nentsebenziswano, i-Ireland inombono ongacacanga. Siwuzoba phi umgca welizwe elizimeleyo kunye nelizwe elilingana nobukoloniyali? Asazi. Zombini zii-semi-colonies phantsi kweambrela yobukumkani base-US. Ayinamsebenzi nokuba kukho imijukujelwa enye okanye imijukujelwa elikhulu eMzantsi Korea okanye eIreland, ukophula imeko yokuzimela yelizwe itshintsha iimeko.
Umkhosi wase-US usebenzisa iSikhululo seenqwelomoya saseShannon ukuthutha izixhobo kwiimfazwe zabo zama impiriyali yenye yeendlela ezininzi ezibonisa ukuba iIreland yi-semi-coloni. Jonga nje indlela amazibuko aseIreland asetyenziselwa ngayo uMkhosi waManzi waseBritane kunye neManyano yaseYurophu ngeenjongo "zokukhusela". IBrits ibisebenzisa amanzi aseIreland ukwenza uqeqesho lomkhosi amashumi eminyaka kunye nokumisa iinqanawa zabo zemfazwe kumazibuko aseIreland. Singabuyela emva 1999, 2009, 2012, okanye phantse Inyanga qho kulo nyaka.
Ayiyiyo iBrits kuphela esebenzisa la mazibuko. A IRoyal Navy yaseCanada I-frigate "yabelwe ngokukodwa ukugada emanzini aseYurophu ukudibana kunye nokuxhasa umdla we-NATO kwimeko yokungavisisani neRussia" yamisa eDublin ngoJulayi ka-2019. Ndisezokubona naziphi na iinqanawa zemfazwe zaseRashiya e-Ireland, ezinokubonisa ukungathathi hlangothi phakathi kwezi ngxabano. . NgoMeyi, a Umkhosi waseJamani iFrigate "Uzilolonga kumanzi aseSweden" ahlala egcinwe eDublin ngexesha leHolide yeBhanki kaJuni.
Urhulumente waseIreland unemfihlo, okanye mhlawumbi ayiyimfihlo kangako, izivumelwano kunye neBhritane "zokukhusela" indawo yabo yomoya. Oku isivumelwano "Ivumela umkhosi waseBhritane ukuba uqhube imisebenzi exhobileyo kwindawo yase-Ireland eyongamileyo okanye elawulwa yi-airspace e-Ireland xa kukho ixesha lokwenyani okanye isoyikiso esicetywayo sohlaselo olunxulumene nobunqolobi esibhakabhakeni". Ngubani onokuvuma ukuhlasela ikholoni yangaphambili kunye ne-semi-coloni yangoku yase-Ireland ukusuka phezulu ingaphaya kwam.
Ukutyhala nje le meko ye-semi-colonial ngakumbi, neebhilibhodi zaseIreland azithathi cala. UDavid Swanson, umlawuli we World Beyond War, wayefuna ukubonisa inkxaso yakhe kuKauff kunye noMayers ngokuqesha iindawo ezithile kwiibhodi zezaziso kulo lonke elaseIreland. Kuhola wendlela ukuya nokubuya kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya iShannon, iitoni zeebhodi zebhodi zisendleleni kwaye “zivulekele” iintengiso. USwanson uthe kutheni ungaqokeleli imali eyaneleyo yokuqesha enye kwaye ubeke umyalezo wethu kuyo: "Amajoni aseMelika aphuma kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya iShannon!” Emva kokufowunela amashishini amaninzi eebhilibhodi, iSwanson yalelwa ukuba irente naziphi na iibhodi.
Akukho nanye kwezi zinto ethetha ukuba abantu baseIreland abafuni ukungathathi cala kube yinto yokwenyani. Ngapha koko, i-poll epapashwe ngoMeyi ka-2019 yabonisa ukuba 82 ekhulwini Abantu baseIreland bafuna ubundilele bube yinto yokwenene. Ukulwela i-Independence yokwenyani yase-Ireland kuye kwaba lidabi elide elide ukususela kwi-Easter Rising ka-1916, iiMfazwe eziMnyama kunye ne-Tan ze-1920s zakuqala, kunye neMfazwe ye-Independence ye-1919-1921. Ukanti, kwikhulu leminyaka kamva, iIreland iseyi-semi-colony kunye nekoloni.
Ezi zizizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni i-Irish Socialist Republicans ifuna ukuvuselelwa kweentsuku zokuqala zenkululeko yaseIreland. I-ISR isanda kusungula iphulo, "Eli liGunya Lethu-Le yiRiphabhliki yethu“, iphulo laBantu elidumileyo lokwakha ngokutsha i-All Ireland Socialist Republic, eyabhengezwa njengezixhobo ngowe-1916 yaza yasekwa ngokwedemokhrasi ngowe-1919.
Bayaqhubeka ukuthi:
Ukwakha kwiRising yowe-1916, kuloo ntlanganiso yokuqala yeRevolutionary Dáil Éireann abameli abanyulwe ngokwedemokhrasi abantu baseIreland babhengeza iNkululeko yethu kwaye bakhupha amaxwebhu amathathu okuqinisekisa ukusekwa kweRiphabhliki yase-Irish Socialist.
La maxwebhu ayesiSibhengezo seNkululeko yase-Ireland, uMyalezo oya kwiiZizwe eziMahala zeHlabathi kunye neNkqubo yeDemokhrasi.
Kula maxwebhu iNkqubo yeDemokhrasi yeyona ibalulekileyo.
NgeSibhengezo sika-1916, iNkqubo yeDemokhrasi ichaza ubume beRevolutionary Socialist yeRiphabhlikhi yabantu baseIrish kwaye ibeka uhlobo loluntu oluya kusekwa kwiRiphabhlikhi yaBantu.
Ubume bobusoshiyali beNkqubo yeDemokhrasi yabetha uloyiko kwiintliziyo ze-Irish Capitalism kunye neBritish Imperialism. Oku kukhokelele laa axis yobubi kumfelandawonye wokucinezela ngenkohlakalo iRiphabhliki yase-Irish Socialist ngobundlobongela obuchasene ne-revolution.
Nangona yayicinezelwe, iRiphabhliki ayizange ife. Siqinisekisa ukuba iRiphabhlikhi yaseIreland ayinakuhluthwa kwaye ayinakugwetyelwa. Inkqubo yesiBhengezo kunye neDemokhrasi ihlala ingumyalelo wethu wokuphinda kusekwe iRiphabhlikhi yase-Irish Socialist. "
Eli phulo liyimpendulo kwi-capitalism yase-Ireland, iBritane, i-US, kunye ne-EU imperialism. Nokuba ngumkhosi wase-US osebenzisa iSikhululo seenqwelo-moya sase-Shannon okanye i-Bhritane kunye ne-EU esebenzisa izibuko zaseDublin kunye neendlela zamanzi kuhambo lwazo lwasemkhosini okanye ongxowankulu base-Ireland baxhaphaza abantu babo, ukubuyisela iingcambu zenguqu e-Ireland kuya kulungisa yonke le miba. Abantu baseIreland bayayazi into yokuba kunjani ukwenziwa amathanga. Ukuthobela abalingane baseIreland kunye ne-impiriyalizim evela kumazwe angaphandle ngokuqinisekileyo kukuthambeka okumtyibilizi ekuphulukaneni nokuzimela. Ukuvuselelwa kweengcambu zaseIreland eziguqukayo kunokuba yeyona ndlela iphambili. Njengoko i-ISR isitsho:
Ke ngoko iphulo lethu leRiphabhliki yethu yeSigunyaziso lijonga amaziko ama-Impiriyali e-Leinster House naseStormont, kunye neenkqubo zamabhunga edolophu eziwaxhasayo, njengamaziko ocalu-calulo olungekho mthethweni, iipalamente ezingoonodoli zongxowankulu kunye ne-Imperialism eIreland. Eli phulo lijonge ngakumbi i-Westminster kunye nePalamente ye-EU njengamaziko ama impiriyali angaphandle angenalungelo lokusebenza eIreland. Onke amaziko akhankanywe apha ngasentla asebenza kunye ukucinezela iRiphabhlikhi yethu yaBantu kunye nokuxhaphaza nokucinezela iKlasi yabaSebenzi baseIreland.
Eli liPhulo laBantu leNkululeko yeSizwe kunye neSocialism!
Sakha iBroad Front yeRiphabhliki yobuSoshiyali!
Siphinda siququzelela uMzabalazo weNkululeko yeSizwe kunye neSocialism for Loyiso.
I mpendulo
akukho mfazwe yehlabathi!