umthombo: http://www.nobelwill.org/index.html?tab=7
IKomiti yeNobel yaseNorway ayiwuhoyi itestamente kaNobel. Bathi “iintshatsheli zoxolo” uNobel achazwe kwincwadi yakhe azisayi kuphinda zibekho. Ukuphelisa lo mkhwa asibonanga nto yimbi ekuphakamiseni umkhusane wemfihlo bafihle ukunxaxha kwabo ngasemva.
IKomiti kaNobel iye yalandela ezayo izimvo yaza yasilela ukubona indlela amagama awasetyenziswa ngayo uNobel kunye nesithembiso awasinika uBertha von Suttner “sokwenza into enkulu le intshukumo” (akekeliswe sithi) akushiyi mathandabuzo koko “ootshatsheli boxolo” uNobel wayefuna ukukuxhasa. Ichazwe ngolwimi lwangoku:
Xa uNobel wayenqwenela ukuxhasa “iintshatsheli zoxolo,” wayethetha intlangano nabantu abasebenzela ihlabathi elingenamkhosi, ukuba umthetho uthabathel’ indawo igunya kwipolitiki yamazwe ngamazwe, nokuba zonke iintlanga zizimisele ukusebenzisana ekuphelisweni kwezixhobo endaweni yoko. lokukhuphisana ukongama emkhosini.
Lo ngumxholo webhaso kwaye njengomgangatho obophelelayo ngokusemthethweni wazo zonke iinketho ezinikezelwe kwiKomiti yeNobel kwiminyaka eyi-7 eyadlulayo. Ikomiti ayizange iphikise le nkcazo yenjongo kaNobel, isebenzise amandla ayo ukuyihoya. Sicinga ukuba imbono yoxolo kaNobel ingxamisekile emhlabeni namhlanje, kwaye wonke umntu kufuneka azazi ezi mbono kwaye akwazi ukuzibona kwaye axoxe ngazo. Yiyo loo nto siye sagqiba ekubeni sipapashe olu luhlu lulandelayo lwabagqatswa abafanelekileyo.
Apha ngezantsi kuluhlu lwabo sibaziyo abatyunjiweyo kwaye bafanelekile, phantsi kokuqonda okubanzi kwenjongo kaNobel, nokuba
1) ngomsebenzi othe ngqo wesicwangciso sehlabathi sokuthotywa kwezixhobo uNobel wayecinga ngaso, okanye
I-2) ngomsebenzi woxolo kunye nokubaluleka okuphezulu kunye nokubaluleka ekufezekiseni iNobel "ukuhlanganiswa kwezizwe ezihluthiweyo," ngokukodwa umsebenzi wokuphelisa izixhobo zenyukliya, kunye nokukhuthaza ukungabi nobundlobongela, ukusonjululwa kwengxabano kunye nokuthintela, ukuphuhlisa umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe kunye namaziko, njl.
3) ngokunikela ngemibono emitsha kunye nophando, ukuphuhlisa iindlela ezintsha zempucuko, ubudlelwane obungenabundlongondlongo phakathi kwabantu obangela ukuchithwa kobudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe.
Uluhlu alupheli. Siyalwamkela ulwazi lolonyulo esingabaziyo okanye ngabagqatswa thina – ngokusekwe kwinjongo kaNobel – bekufanele ukuba sibafake kuluhlu lwethu. Ukuba uphoswa "iintshatsheli zoxolo" ezithile kuluhlu kulo nyaka, nceda uthathe amanyathelo okuba ubandakanywe phakathi kwabatyunjwa be-2016 - umhla wokugqibela: Feb 1, 2016. I-Nobel Peace Prize iyavuya ukunika iingcebiso kunye nesikhokelo ngethemba ukuqonda injongo yokwenene kaNobel kunye nengcamango yakhe. Qhagamshelana nathi
ULUHLU – ABAVIWA ABAMVUMELEKILEYO KWIBHASO LOXOLO LENOBEL LENYANISO 2015
Ukupheliswa kwama-2000, Umbutho womnatha wehlabathi
Isiqendu 9, Japhan
Bolkovac, Kathryn, I-USA
UBryn, uSteinar, Norowe
Ellsberg, uDaniel, i-USA
Falk, uRichard, I-USA
Umanyano lwaMagqwetha lwaMazwe ngaMazwe ngokuchasene nezixhobo zeNyukliya, IALANA, (NY, Geneva, Colombo)
UJuristen und Juristinnen gegen atomare, biologische und chemische Waffen , Jemani
Kriesger, David , I-USA
Lindner, uEvelin, isiseko saseNorway
USodolophu, uFederico, Speyin
Nansen Dialogue Network
Nihon Hidankyo, Japhan
Oberg, uJan, Swiden
Snowden, Edward, I-USA
Swanson, David, I-USA
UMnu Taniguchi, eSumiteru, Japhan
UNksz Thurlow, uSetsuko, Khanada
Inkqubo yoxolo ye-UNESCO (EParis)
Ewe, uAlyn, Nyu Zilend
Weiss, uPetros, I-USA
IManyano yaManina yeHlabathi yoXolo neNkululeko, WILPF (eGeneva)
Uluhlu lokulinda – ulwazi olunganelanga
Aba balandelayo babonakala ngathi bonyuliwe, kodwa asikwazanga ukufumana
olona nyulo. Uluhlu lwabaviwa abasemthethweni luya kongezwa
kamsinya nje sakuba sifumene ulonyulo olongezelelweyo olusebenzayo.
IPhulo leHlabathi lokupheliswa kwezixhobo zeNyukliya, i-ICAN
Manning, Chelsea, USA
Sharp, Gene, USA
