Namhlanje, uPapa Francis uvelise iSitatimende sokuQala seCawa yamaKatolika kwiNgcoliseko-nanini

NguMphathiswa John othandekayo

Namhlanje, uPapa Francis ukhulule uMhla woNyaka woMhlaba woxolo January 1, 2017, ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Nonviolence-A Style of Politics for Peace". Yiloo myalezo weSizwe soxolo woSuku lweeNtshontsho lweVatican, kodwa isingxelo sokuqala ekungabikho komthetho, ngesithethe sikaMahatma Gandhi kunye noDkt. Martin Luther King, Jr. .

Kufuneka senze "ukungabikho kobundlobongela kwindlela yethu yokuphila," uFrancis ubhala ekuqaleni, kwaye ucebisa ukuba ukungabi nonyanzelo kube yindlela yethu entsha yezopolitiko. UFrancis ubhala athi: "Ndicela uThixo asincede sonke ukuba sihlakulele ukungabinabundlobongela kwezethu iingcinga kunye neenqobo zethu." “Ngamana uthando kunye nokungabi nabundlobongela kungalawula indlela esiphathana ngayo njengabantu ngabanye, kuluntu nakubomi bamazwe aphesheya. Xa amaxhoba obundlobongela ekwazi ukuxhathisa isilingo sokuziphindezela, baba ngabona bathembisi bathembekileyo bokudala uxolo. Kwiimeko ezininzi zasekuhlaleni nezesiqhelo nakumazwe aphesheya, kungathi ubundlobongela bube luphawu lwezigqibo zethu, ubudlelwane bethu kunye nezenzo zethu, kwaye ngokwenene nobomi bezopolitiko ngeendlela zonke. ”

Kwimbali yakhe yembali, uPapa Francis uxoxela ubundlobongela behlabathi, indlela kaYesu yokungabi nonyanisekileyo, kunye nokunye okungafanelekanga kokungabi nonyanzelo namhlanje. Umyalezo wakhe ngumoya womoya omtsha kuthi sonke, kwaye unikeza isakhelo sonke sokuba sicinge ubomi bethu nehlabathi lethu.

"Ubundlobongela Akulona Uphiko Lwehlabathi Eliphukile"

UFrancis ubhala athi: "Namhlanje, ngelishwa, sizifumana sikwimfazwe eyoyikekayo yehlabathi. “Akukho lula ukwazi ukuba ngaba umhlaba wethu ngoku ubundlobongela ungaphantsi okanye ungaphantsi kunangaphambili, okanye ukwazi ukuba iindlela zonxibelelwano zale mihla kunye nokuhamba okukhulu kusenze sazi ngakumbi ngobundlobongela, okanye, kwelinye icala, yiyo. Ngayiphi na imeko, siyazi ukuba obu bundlobongela, 'beentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye namanqanaba, kubangela ukubandezeleka okukhulu: iimfazwe kumazwe ahlukeneyo kunye namazwekazi; ubunqolobi, ulwaphulo-mthetho olulungelelanisiweyo kunye nezenzo zobundlobongela ezingalindelekanga; impatho-mbi ephethwe ngabafuduki kunye namaxhoba okurhweba ngabantu; nokonakaliswa kwendalo. Ikhokelela phi le nto? Ngaba ubundlobongela bunokufezekisa nayiphi na injongo yexabiso elihlala lihleli? '

Uqhubeka uFrancis, "Ukulwa ubundlobongela kukhokelela ekufudukeni ngenkani kunye nokubandezeleka okukhulu, kuba izixhobo ezininzi zitshintshelwa kwimikhosi kwaye zikude neemfuno zabantu abancinci, iintsapho ezifumana ubunzima, abantu abadala, abagulayo kunye uninzi lwabantu emhlabeni wethu. Okona kubi kunokukhokelela ekufeni, ngokwenyama nangokomoya, kwabantu abaninzi, ukuba akunjalo.

Ukuzibandakanya ukungabikho kobuthixo bukaYesu

UYesu wayephila kwaye wafundisa ukungabi nabundlobongela, nto leyo uFrancis ayibiza ngokuba "yindlela elungileyo." UYesu “washumayela ngokungagungqiyo uthando lukaThixo olungenamiqathango, olwamkelayo noluxolelayo. Wafundisa abafundi bakhe ukuba bathande iintshaba zabo (cf. Mt 5:44) kwaye ujike enye itama (cf. Mt 5:39). Xa wayeka abo babemmangalela ukuba baxulube ngamatye umfazi obanjwe ekrexeza (jn 8: 1-11), kwaye xa, ngobusuku obungaphambi kokuba afe, waxelela uPetros ukuba abeke ikrele lakhe (cf. Mt 26:52), UYesu wachaza indlela yokungabikho kobundlobongela. Wahamba ngaloo ndlela wayokufika esiphelweni, emnqamlezweni, apho waba luxolo lwethu waphelisa nobutshaba (cf. Efe 2: 14-16). Nabani na owamkela iindaba ezimnandi zikaYesu uyakwazi ukwamkela ubundlobongela obungaphakathi kwaye aphiliswe ngenceba kaThixo, abe sisixhobo soxolelaniso. ”

UFrancis uyabhala wathi: "Ukuba ngabalandeli bakaYesu bokwenyaniso namhlanje kuquka nokuvuma imfundiso yakhe malunga nokungaxolisi. Ucaphula uPapa uBenedict owathi umyalelo wokuthanda iintshaba zethu "yi-magna carta ye-Christian nonviolence. Akunxulumani nokuxhomekeka ebubini ..., kodwa ekuphenduleni ububi ngokulungileyo kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo ukuphula ulwahlulo lokungabi nabulungisa. "

Ukungabi nonyango Kunamandla ngaphezu kweNdlobongela 

UFrancis uyachaza: "Isigqibo esifanelekileyo nesingaguquguqukiyo sokungabi nabundlobongela sivelise iziphumo ezithandekayo. “Impumelelo kaMahatma Gandhi noKhan Abdul Ghaffar Khan kwinkululeko ye-India, kunye nekaGqirha Martin Luther King Jr ekulweni ucalucalulo ngokobuhlanga soze zilibaleke. Abasetyhini ikakhulu bahlala beziinkokheli zokungabinabundlobongela, umzekelo, yayinguLeymah Gbowee kunye namawaka amabhinqa aseLiberia, ababeququzelela ukuthandazelwa kunye noqhankqalazo olungenabundlobongela olukhokelele kwiintetho zoxolo eziphezulu zokuphelisa imfazwe yesibini yamakhaya eLiberia. Icawe ibibandakanyeka kwizicwangciso zokwakha uxolo ezingenabundlobongela kumazwe amaninzi, ibandakanyeka nala maqela anobundlobongela kwimizamo yokwakha uxolo olunobulungisa noluya kuhlala luhleli. Masingaze sidinwe kukuphindaphinda: 'Igama likaThixo alinakusetyenziselwa ukuthethelela ugonyamelo. Uxolo lodwa lungcwele. Uxolo lodwa lungcwele, hayi imfazwe! '

UFrancis ubhala athi: "Ukuba ubundlobongela busuka entliziyweni yomntu, kubalulekile ukuba ubundlobongela benziwe kwiintsapho. “Ndincenga ngokungxamisekileyo ngokulinganayo ukuba kupheliswe ubundlobongela basekhaya kunye nokuphathwa gadalala kwabasetyhini nabantwana. Ipolitiki yobundlobongela kufuneka iqale ekhaya ize ke ifikelele nakusapho lonke lwabantu. ”

Uthi uFrancis uyaqhubeka wathi, "Ukuziphatha ngokubambisana kunye nokuthula phakathi kwabantu kunye nabantu abakwazi ukusekelwe kwingcinga yokwesaba, ubundlobongela kunye nokuvalelwa kwengqondo," kodwa u-Francis uyaqhubeka. "Ndiyincenga ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokukhutshwa kunye nokupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya: ukukhuseleka kweokhenkliya kunye nosongelo lokutshatyalaliswa ngokuqinisekileyo alukwazi ukubeka umgaqo onjalo."

INgqungquthela yeVatican kwiNgcoliseko

Ngomhla we-Epreli u-Epreli waphuma ehlabathini lonke waya kwiVatican ukuze axoxisane noYesu kunye nokungabi nonyanzelo kunye namagosa aseVatican, aze acele uPapa ukuba abhale intsha ye-noncyolence. Iintlanganiso zethu zazintle kwaye zakha. Ngethuba apho, uKardinal Turkson wethu, intloko ye-Pontifical Office yoBulungisa noXolo, wandibuza ukuba ndibhale umqulu we-2017 World Day of Peace on non-bully for Pope Francis. Ndathumela kwidrafti, njengabahlobo bam uKen Butigan, Marie Dennis kunye nobunkokheli bePax Christi International. Sivuyayo ukubona iinjongo zethu eziphambili, nokuba ezinye zeelwimi zethu ezifanelekileyo, kwisigidimi samhlanje.

Ngeveki ezayo, sibuyela eRoma ukuya kwiintlanganiso ezingakumbi malunga ne-encyclical kwi-nonololence. Asiyi kukwazi ukuba uPapa Francis ngokwakhe uya kusifumana kuze kube yimini yentlanganiso yethu yokuqala, kodwa sinethemba lokuba kuya kwenzeka. Siza kukhuthaza iVatican ukuba ilahle i-theory ye-war kuphela kanye nayo yonke, iyamkele ngokupheleleyo indlela kaYesu yokungabi nonyanzelo, kwaye yenze isigunyaziso sokungabi nonyanzelo kwiCawa yehlabathi lonke.

UPapa Francis 'Isimemo sokungabikho komthetho

UFrancis uqukumbela ngelithi: "Ukwakha uxolo ngokusebenza ngaphandle kobundlobongela kuyindalo kwaye iyimfuneko kwimizamo yeCawa yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokusebenzisa imigaqo yokuziphatha." “NoYesu ngokwakhe usinika 'incwadi yemiyalelo' yesi sicwangciso sokwenza uxolo kwiNtshumayelo yaseNtabeni. Iindawo ezisibhozo zokuthanjiswa (cf. Mt 5: 3-10) zinika umfanekiso womntu esinokuthi simsikelele, ulungile kwaye uyinyani. Banoyolo abanobulali, utsho uYesu, banenceba kwaye banoxolo, abo banyulu bentliziyo, nabo balambele banxanelwe ubulungisa. Le ikwayinkqubo kunye nomceli mngeni kwiinkokheli zopolitiko nezenkolo, iintloko zamaziko aphesheya, kunye nabaphathi bamashishini kunye nabamajelo eendaba: ukusebenzisa iiMbeko ekusebenziseni uxanduva lwabo. Kungumceli mngeni wokwakha uluntu, uluntu kunye namashishini ngokusebenza njengoxolo. Kukubonisa inceba ngokwala ukulahla abantu, ukonakalisa imeko-bume, okanye ukufuna ukuphumelela ngayo nayiphi na indleko. Ukwenza njalo kufuna 'ukulungela ukujongana ngqo nokungqubana, ukusombulula kunye nokwenza ikhonkco kwikhonkco lenkqubo entsha.' Ukwenza ngale ndlela kuthetha ukukhetha ubumbano njengendlela yokwenza imbali nokwakha ubuhlobo eluntwini. ”

Amazwi akhe okugqibela kufuneka abe ngumthombo wenduduzo kunye nomngeni kuthi kwiintsuku ezizayo:

Ukungabikho kobundlobongela kuyindlela yokubonisa ukuba ubunye bunamandla kwaye bunesiqhamo ngakumbi kunongquzulwano. Yonke into esehlabathini inxibelelana. Umahluko unokubangela ukungqubana, kodwa masijongane nawo ngokwakhayo nangaphandle kobundlobongela.

Ndiyathembisa uncedo lweCawa kuwo wonke umzamo wokwakha uxolo ngokusebenza ngokungenzi lutho. Zonke iimpendulo ezinjalo, nangona zithobekileyo, zinceda ukwakha ihlabathi elingenalo ubundlobongela, isinyathelo sokuqala sokubulungisa nokuthula. E 2017, ngamana sizinikezele ngomthandazo kwaye elibonakalayo banishing ubundlobongela ezintliziyweni zethu, ngamazwi kunye nezenzo, yaye ekubeni abantu nengenabo nokwakha uluntu nengenabo ukuba ukunyamekela ikhaya lethu sonke.

Njengoko silungiselela iminyaka yokuxhatshaza kuza, ndiyathemba ukuba sinokubakhuthaza kwi-call ye-Pope Francis yokungabi nonyanzelo, ukunceda ukusasaza isigidimi sakhe, nokwenza inxalenye yethu ukuba sibe ngabantu abangaboniyo-mthetho, ukwakha intshukumo yehlabathi jikelele yokungabi nonyanzelo, nokuxhasa Umbono wehlabathi elitsha lokungabi nonyango.