Izinto zaseRussia zingafundisa abantu baseMerika

NguDavid Swanson

Ndicinga ukuba uluhlu lude kwaye luquka ukudansa, umdlalo, ukucula ingoma, ukusela i-vodka, isakhiwo sesiganeko, idiplomacy, ukubhala kwincwadi, kunye namawaka eminye imida yoluntu, apho amanye aseMerika angafundisa khona amaRashiya. Kodwa into endikubetha ngayo ngethuba laseRashiya liyikhono lokuzibonakalisa ngokunyanisekileyo kwezopolitiko, njengoko kufumaneka eJamani, eJapan, nakwezinye iindidi ezininzi nakwizinga eliphezulu. Ndicinga ukuba ubomi bezobupolitika obungenakuxilongo abufanelekanga, kodwa konke esinakho ekhaya kwiindawo ezingabumbeneyo.

Apha, njengendwendwe eMoscow, kungekhona nje abahlobo kunye nabangenangqungquthela abaza kubonisa ukuba izinto ezilungileyo nezimbi, kodwa izikhokelo zokutyelela eziza kuqashwa ziya kwenza okufanayo.

"Lapha ngakwesobunxele yipalamente apho benza yonke loo mithetho. Asivumelani nabaninzi babo, uyazi. "

"Khangela ngakwesokudla sakho apho bakha khona udonga lwe-bronze lwe-30-meter kumaxhoba aseStalin."

UMoscow unomyuziyam ozinikezele kuphela kwimbali yegulags ngokunjalo.

Isikhokelo sotyelelo kwisithunzi se-Kremlin sibonisa indawo apho umphikisi wezopolitiko uVladimir Putin wabulawa, kwaye uyaqhubeka ekhala ukulibaziseka kunye nokungaphumeleli kwenkqubo yobulungisa ekuqhubekeni kwimeko.

Xa utshilwa malunga ne-Lenus's mausoleum unokwenzeka ukuba ungeke ubeke kuye njengethugi. I-Yeltsin inokuthi ichazwe njengowomntu owayengumncinci kakhulu ekufumaneni indlela engcono kwipalamente kunokugqithisa.

Iindawo ezininzi ezininzi "zizuko." Abanye bafuna izichazi ezahlukeneyo. "Izakhiwo ezifihlakeleyo ngakwesobunxele bakho zaphakanyiswa ngexesha ...."

Kungenzeka ukuba ubude kunye nokuhlukahluka kwimbali apha kunceda. UYesu ujonga ngaphesheya kwesikwere eLongin. Izakhiwo zaseSoviet zithandwa kwaye zithiywa, njengembali yeSoviet. Ngaphandle kweso sitrato ukusuka kwihotele yethu, ipaki enkulu ishiywe kwimiboniso yeempumelelo zezoqoqosho ezifakwe kwi-1930s. Iso idala ukuzingca nokuthemba.

Emuva eWashington, DC, iMyuziyam yaseMelika kunye nembali yaseMelika yaseMelika baye bajoyina i-memorials yempi kunye neyamyuziyamu malunga nokutshabalaliswa kweJamani - eyenziwa ngamaNazi kwiinkampu, kungekhona ngamaBhomu ase-US abeka ingozi kulo usuku. Kodwa akukho myuziyamu yezobugqila, akukho nyukliya ye-North American, akukho myuziyamu kaMcCarthyism, akukho bugebengu be-museum ye-CIA, akukho myuziyamu echaza iingxaki ezibangelwa yiVietnam okanye i-Iraq okanye iPhilippines. Kukho imyuziyamu yeendaba ezigxeka iindaba ukusuka naphi na ngaphandle kweenkampani zeendaba zase-US. Nangona isiphakamiso sokubandakanya inkcazo encinci esekelwe kwikhosi kunye nomboniso wendiza eyehla izibhamu zenyukliya kwiidolophu zenza ingqungquthela.

Unokucinga ngetyelelo lebhasi eWashington DC kunye nekhokelo ekubhekiselele kwinkqubo yomsindo: "Ngasekhohlo yakho yizikhumbuzo ezizukisa ukutshatyalaliswa kweKorea neVietnam, kunye neetempile ezinkulu kunye neempawu zephalli kubaphathi bekhoboka emva koko, kwaye isitalato kunesikhumbuzo esincinci esithembisa ukuba asiyikuvalela amaJapan aseMerika kwakhona, kodwa ngokuyininzi idumisa imfazwe. Isithuba sethu esilandelayo yi-Watergate; ngubani onokuthiwa iqela leengqungquthela ezibanjwe apho zixhomekeke kule nto kuthiwa yintando yeninzi? "

Kuphantse kunqabile.

Xa thina baseMerika siva iRussia isitsho ukuba iTump ikulungele ukutshabalalisa nabani na ukungathembeki, sifumana iingcamango ezinjalo emva kwaye zingaphilile (njengokuba iTrump zivakalisa kwihlabathi). Hayi, hayi, sicinga, akufuneki kubekho ukulandelwa kwemiyalelo engekho mthethweni okanye imiyalelo echasene nabantu. Iifungo zifungelwe kuMgaqo-siseko, kungekhona kwisigqeba esiphezulu sokuqhuba imithetho yeCongress. Ngokuqinisekileyo siphila kwilizwe leliphupha elikho kuphela kwiincwadi zesekondari zezikolo kunye nezikhokelo zokutyelela. Kodwa siyakukhanyela ukuqatshelwa kweemfuneko eziqinileyo zokunyaniseka kwiUnited States, ifulegi yayo, iimfazwe zayo, kunye neengcamango zayo ezisiseko.

Bangaphi abantu ababethe uStalin? IsiRashiya sinokukuxelela impendulo, nokuba ngaba luhlu.

Bangaphi abantu abasemkhosini waseMelika ababuleweyo kwiimfazwe zakutshanje? Abaninzi baseMelika bavaliwe ngemigangatho yobukhulu. Akunjalo kuphela, kodwa abaninzi baseMerika bavakalelwa ukuba baziphatha kakubi ngokuvumela umbuzo kwiibhokhwe zabo.

Ekugqibeleni, bobabini baseRussia nabaseMerika bavumela uthando lwelizwe labo ukuba lilawulwe. Kodwa elinye iqela lenza njalo ngendlela enzima kwaye inolwazi. Bobabini, ngokwenene, beyiphutha kwaye bayangalunganga.

La mazwe amabini iinkokheli ekusebenziseni izixhobo kwihlabathi, kunye neziphumo ezinobungozi. Ziinkokeli ekuphuhliseni nasekugcinweni kwezixhobo zenuzi, kunye nokuqhutyelwa kobuchwepheshe be nyukliya. Babavelisi abakhulu bemithombo yamanzi. UMoscow uye wafumana ukutshabalaliswa kwezoqoqosho i-United States eyamnceda ukuyixabisa kwi-1990s, kodwa yenza oko ngenxenye ngokuthengisa ioli, igesi kunye nezixhobo.

Kakade ke, i-US ikhokelela indlela yokusebenzisa imali yayo yempi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwamafutha asefosil. Kodwa into esiyifunayo evela e-US naseRashiya inkokheli ekukhutshweni kwempahla kunye nokuguqulwa koqoqosho oluzinzileyo. Urhulumente kazwelonke akabonakali unomdla kulo mba. Kuphela nje urhulumente waseRashiya ubonakala evulekile ukuba angabikho nkunkuma. Le meko yemiba ayinakugcinwa. Ukuba iibhomu asiyikusibulala, ukutshatyalaliswa kokusingqongileyo kuya kuba.

AmaMuscovites abiza le nyanga yangoku "iMaynovember" kwaye iphakamisa i-fur swimsuits. Zisetyenziselwa ukufudumala ngoMeyi, kungabi kubanda kunye nekhephu. Omnye uthemba ukuba bayakwazi ukugcina ihlazo.