Olu luhlu lusadityaniswa apha http://www.nobelwill.org/index.html?tab=7
Ileta kaFebruwari 2, 2016 evela kwiNobel Peace Prize Watch eya kwiKomiti yeNobel:
Othandekayo uKaci Kullmann amahlanu, uThorbjørn Jagland, uBerit Reiss-Andersen, uHenrik Syse, uInger-
UMarie Ytterhorn, amalungu ekomiti
ABAVIWA ABAQINISEKISIWEYO – I-NOBEL YOwama-2016 YEENJWELELI ZOXOLO
INobel Peace Prize Watch inovuyo lokuthumela kuwe uluhlu lwethu olufutshane lwe
abagqatswa bawufanelekele umvuzo we-2016 weNobel "kwiintshatsheli zoxolo." Uluhlu lu
ngokusekwe kuhlalutyo lwenjongo kaNobel eneneni awayenayo engqondweni nakukhetho lwangempela,
ipapashwe ngezantsi, hayi intelekelelo nje. Uluhlu lulungiselelwe njengenxalenye yeeNPPW's
umzamo oqhubekayo wokuqonda ingcamango yoxolo uNobel awayecinga ngayo, ngo-1) ngokuncedisa
abawonga amabhaso oxolo kunye nabatyumbi, 2) ukwazisa uluntu ngokubanzi, 3) ukukhuthaza bonke
uxhalabele ukubona nokungena kwisicwangciso soxolo sikaNobel ekubhekiselwe kuso kumyolelo wakhe. Nceda ufumane wethu
uluhlu lwabagqatswa abafanelekileyo apha: http://nobelwill.org/index.html?tab=7...
Funda ileta epheleleyo Apha
Izikhokelo zeNobel Peace Prize Watch zokuvavanya abagqatswa, yabona Apha
ULIST - ABAZIIMVIWO EZIFUNDILEYO NGOKUSEBENZISWA KWE-NOBEL PEACE PRIZE 2016
Isiqendu 9, Japhan
Bolkovac, Kathryn, I-USA
UBryn, uSteinar, Norowe
UTony de Brum kunye neqela lezomthetho (iZiqithi zaseMarshall)., kwiRiphabliki yeZiqithi zaseMarshall
Ellsberg, uDaniel, i-USA
Falk, uRichard, I-USA
UFerencz, uBenjamin, I-USA
Galtung, Johan, Norowe
IALANA, Umbutho waMazwe ngaMazwe wamaGqwetha ngokuchasene neMfazwe yeNyukliya, eBerlin, eNew York, eColombo (eSri Lanka)
UJuristen kunye noJuristinnen gegen atomare, ibhayologische kunye ne-chemische Waffen, EBerlin
Malalai Joya, Afghanistani
UDavid Krieger, I-USA
Lindner, uEvelin, isiseko saseNorway
Federico Mayor kunye nenkcubeko yoxolo initiative, Speyin
Hidankyo, Nihon Japhan
ISiseko seNyukliya yoSondlo, NAPF, USA
Oberg, uJan, Swiden
Isantya, uBill, I-USA
Iipalamente zeNyukliya engekho ukuNyuka kweNyukliya kunye nokuNciphisa (PNND)
Roy, Arundhati, Indiya
Snowden, Edward, I-USA
UShanson, uDavid, i-USA
Weiss, uPetros, Inew York
I-International League League yoxolo neNkululeko (WILPF)
Utyunjwe ngumfundi. Terje Einarsen, I-Uni yaseBergen kunye nenzuzo. Aslak Syse, Uni yaseOslo:
Kathryn Bolkovac, I-USA
Ifoto enesisombululo esiphezulu Apha
Arundhati Roy, Indiya
Edward Snowden, EU.SA (ekuthinjweni)
Ifoto enesisombululo esiphezulu Apha
"UArundhati Roy ngumbhali kunye netshantliziyo laseIndiya, kwaye ungomnye wabagxeki abakhuthazayo nabanamandla kwixesha lethu lamandla omkhosi wale mihla, izixhobo zenyukliya kunye neo-imperialism. Ubomi kunye nomsebenzi kaRoy unombono ocacileyo wamazwe ngamazwe, ukulwa nokungabikho kobulungisa kwehlabathi kunye nemfazwe etshabalalisayo phezu kwamandla kunye nempembelelo embindini wayo. Isilumkiso sakhe esiqatha ngokuchasene nezixhobo zenyukliya kwisicatshulwa esithi "Isiphelo seNgcinga" sibonisa indlela umntu ozonakalisa ngayo kwaye ongenangqondo ekuleqeni ulawulo namandla. Ubhala athi: “Ibhombu yenyukliya yeyona nto ichasene nedemokhrasi, inkcaso yesizwe, inkcaso umntu, nengendawo eyakha yenziwa ngumntu.” Kwi "Imfazwe Luxolo", ubhala malunga nengcamango ephikisanayo yokuba uxolo lunokufumaneka ngeendlela zomkhosi; Imfazwe ayiloxolo – uxolo luxolo. …. “
Ezi zintathu ... zime ukukhusela intando yesininzi, uxolo, kunye nobulungisa malunga nokusongela imikhosi ehlala iquka, kwimeko apho injongo ingaba yinto enhle. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwixesha lethu, apho ikusasa liza kubonakaliswa yimingeni emikhulu yehlabathi efuna ukukhetha okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo zokuthula.
[INobel] Snowden, Bolkovac kwaye Roy iya kuba yibhaso ngokungqinelana nentando ka-Alfred Nobel, echaza ukuba ibhaso liya kunikezelwa kwiintshatsheli zoxolo ezikhuthaza intsebenziswano kwihlabathi (ubuzalwana bezizwe) kulungelelwaniso lwehlabathi olufuna uxolo ngeendlela zoxolo. U-Snowden, uBolkovac noRoy bavela kwimvelaphi eyahlukeneyo kwaye umsebenzi woxolo ababandakanyekayo uthatha iindlela ezahlukeneyo. Xa bebonke babonisa isidingo sokwakha ucwangco lomhlaba ngokuwohloka ngokuziphatha, ukumanyana, isibindi nobulungisa. ”
Isicatshulwa esipheleleyo sonyulo, kwi Norwegian, kwinguqulelo yesiNgesi,
Bolkovac utyunjwe nguProf. Syse ngo-2015, bona apha, Snowden nguProf. Einarsen, bona apha. Arundathi Roy lunyulo olutsha (okokuqala(?)).
Utyunjwe ngu Snežana Jonica, MP, Montenegro (naye yonyulwa ngo-2015):
Steinar Bryan, Norowe
“Umsebenzi wabo woxolo noxolelwaniso waqala xa iSarajevo yayisarhangqwe ngowe-1995. Unxibelelwano lweOlympic phakathi kweSarajevo (1984) neLillehammer (1994) lwavula iingcango lwaza lwenze kube nokwenzeka ukuba iNansen Academy eLillehammer ingene kummandla wemfazwe eBosnia naseBosnia. Herzegovina
Kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo (jonga ushicilelo lwe-20 Years in the Eyes of the Storm) iNansen Dialogue Network isebenze ngokuthe chu, ngokuzingisileyo ukwakha ukuthembana nokuzithemba kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni kwezona ndawo zidlakazwe yimfazwe eYurophu emva kweWW II, … yokuthembana, ukunyamezelana kunye nokudibanisa.
[Nils Christie, ngo-2015:]
Kodwa kucacile ukuba ezi zimvo kunye neminqweno zibaluleke ngakumbi kwibala lezizwe ngezizwe. USteinar Bryn kunye noNansen Dialogue benze imodeli ebonisa ukuba uxolelwaniso, ukuhlaliswa kunye nokwakha uxolo lunokwenzeka, nangaphakathi apho kusekho amanxeba amakhulu kunye namatsha emva kwemfazwe. La ngamava abalulekileyo kunye neengcinga zexabiso elikhulu kumzamo wokwakha uxolo lwehlabathi awayenalo uNobel njengenjongo yebhaso; lulwazi olutsha olufuna ukuwongwa kwanengqalelo eya kunikelwa ngeBhaso likaNobel.”
Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo Apha.
Ityunjwe yi I-International Peace Bureau, Geneva (ngowe-1910 owawongwa ngewonga leNobel):
UTony de Brum kunye neqela lezomthetho (iZiqithi zaseMarshall)., kwiRiphabliki yeZiqithi zaseMarshall
"Ngomhla wama-24 ku-Epreli, i-2014, iRiphabhlikhi yaseMarshall Islands, i-RMI, yafaka amatyala abalulekileyo nxamnye namazwe asithoba axhobe ngenyukliya ngokusilela ukuthobela uxanduva lwawo phantsi komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe wokuqhuba uthethathethwano lokupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya ehlabathini lonke. Njengoko iSiseko soXolo lweNyukliya [omnye umtyunjwa ka-2016] egxininisa: “IRiphabhlikhi yaseMarshall Islands isebenzela iibhiliyoni ezisixhenxe zethu ezihlala kulo mhlaba ukuphelisa isoyikiso sezixhobo zenyukliya esijinga phezu kwalo lonke uluntu. Wonke umntu unenxaxheba kule nto.”
I-RMI yenze inyathelo elikhaliphileyo ukucela umngeni kumazwe alithoba anamandla ehlabathi kwiNkundla yoBulungisa yaMazwe ngaMazwe [kunye] nakwinkundla enxuseneyo ne-USA kwiNkundla yeSithili ye-Federal1. I-RMI ithi amazwe aphethe izixhobo zenyukliya aphule izibophelelo zawo phantsi kweSiqendu VI seSivumelwano sokuNgandenzi kwezixhobo zeNyukliya (NPT) kunye nomthetho wesintu wamazwe ngamazwe ngokuqhubeka nokuphucula izixhobo zabo zenyukliya kunye nokusilela ukulandela uthethathethwano ngentembeko. ukupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya.
Owayesakuba nguMphathiswa Wezangaphandle we-RMI uTony de Brum uye wadlala indima ebalulekileyo yezopolitiko ekufumaneni inkxaso kunye nokwamkelwa kweli nyathelo.
Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo Apha.
Umtyumbiehleliwe Marit Arnstad, iLungu lePalamente yaseNorway (kwakhona ngo-2015):
Daniel Ellsberg, I-USA
Ifoto enesisombululo esiphezulu Apha
«…. I-Ellsberg ngumzekelo okhuthazayo wendlela ummi onegunya kunye nonoxanduva olunokuthi lube nefuthe kwiziganeko zembali yehlabathi. Wayekulungele ukuhlawula ixabiso eliphezulu ukuze abelane ngolu lwazi esidlangalaleni-kwaye waba negalelo elikhulu ekuphelisweni kwesinye sezona sahluko sibi kakhulu sembali yemfazwe yenkulungwane yama-20. Into yokuba uEllsberg engummi welinye lawona mazwe anamandla ehlabathini yongeza inkalo ethile kwigalelo lakhe kuxolo. Ukongeza koku sinakho EllsbergUbomi bonke kunye nomsebenzi oncomekayo ngokugqithisileyo woxolo kunye nokuthotywa kwezixhobo, apho emele intshukumo ebanzi eyathi ekuhambeni kweminyaka ibe negalelo kuxolo nenzolo. Uye waqhubela phambili lo msebenzi ngamandla angenakuphela ngo-2015.
Umzekelo nezimo zengqondo zikaEllsberg zingqineke zinentsingiselo enkulu ngoku, kwaye uye wazuza udumo olufaneleyo “njengexhego elikhulu” lokubethela umlozi. ”
Jonga unyulo Apha (ngesiNorwegian) kunye Apha (ngenguqulelo yesiNgesi).
Utyunjwe nguMlawuli Jan Oberg, i-Transnational Foundation, iSweden kunye noProf Farzeen Nasri, iKholeji yaseVentura, e-USA (echongiwe kwakhona ngo-2015):
URichard Falk, I-USA
Ifoto enesisombululo esiphezulu Apha
Umfundi wezomthetho osebenza ngeendlela zokulandelelana kwehlabathi, ulawulo lolawulo lwehlabathi, ukutshabalalisa izixhobo zenyukliya ukwenzela ukuba uqaphele i-UN Charter kunye noxolo ngoxolo
“Ndiqaphele ngolwaneliseko olukhulu ukugxininisa kukaSihlalo weKomiti yeNobel, uKaci Kullmann ezintlanu, ekubekeni kuAlfred Nobel nakwintando yakhe kumazwi akhe okuvula kwintetho yeNobel ngomhla wama-10 kuDisemba 2015.
Ukubhekiswa kwingxoxo, uthethathethwano kunye nokususwa kwezixhobo njengezinto eziphambili kumbono woxolo kaNobel kwakuhambelana kakuhle nendlela ethile kaNobel yokuthintela iimfazwe ngokusebenzisana kwizixhobo.
UNjingalwazi uRichard A. Falk, e-USA, ngumfundi owaziwa kwilizwe lonke otyale izakhono kunye namandla amakhulu ekuzinikeleni ubomi bakhe bonke kwiinjongo zikaNobel ezichaziweyo ngokusebenza ngokungaguquguqukiyo neemodeli zodidi lwehlabathi kunye nolawulo lwehlabathi olusekwe kumthetho nomthetho. uluntu olomeleleyo lwentando yesininzi.
Imveliso yakhe enkulu-esekwe kwimfundo nakwimisebenzi esemhlabeni- ikhomba ngokuthe ngqo kumathuba amaninzi okudala umhlaba apho kungekho zixhobo zenyukliya kwaye uninzi lweengxabano zisonjululwa ngokuhambelana nomgaqo ophakamileyo we-UN Charter (Inqaku loku-1) Uxolo luyakwenziwa ngeendlela zoxolo -igama elichaza ukubhangiswa kwenyukliya, ukupheliswa komkhosi kunye nokufezekiswa kweminyaka elishumi yoluntu ekuzinikeleni jikelele ekugqibezeleni izixhobo.
Ukubhekisa kunye nokuphinda utyumbo lwangaphambili ngunjingalwazi ongasekhoyo uStåle Eskeland, Oslo, ndingathanda ke ngoko ukutyumba uRichard Falk ngeBhaso loXolo likaNobel ngo-2016.
Funda ileta yonyulo Apha
Utyunjwe nguProfesa Robert J. Glossop, iYunithi ye-Illinois eMazantsi
UBenjamin Ferencz, I-USA
I-Bill Pace, I-USA
Ukuvuma indima yemibutho yoluntu ekuphuhliseni umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe ekutshutshisweni kolwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe:
«[Aba bantu babini ndibachongileyo] babe negalelo ekuphuhlisweni kweNkundla yoLwaphulo-mthetho yaMazwe ngaMazwe (ICC). INkomfa yaseRoma yowe-1998 yavelisa iSitetimenti saseRome se-ICC (eHague) …. inkundla yenguqu esisigxina enokuthi itshutshise abantu ngembubhiso, ubugebenga bemfazwe, kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho olujoliswe eluntwini. Ukutshutshisa abo babekek’ ityala ngolwaphulo-mthetho olunjalo yeyona ndlela iphambili yokuphelisa imfazwe eluntwini.
«UBen Ferenz … wasebenza njengoMtshutshisi wase-United States kumatyala olwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe yaseNuremberg emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Kamva waba nguNjingalwazi oyiNjingalwazi kwiPace Law School eWhite Plains, eNew York, eMelika. Iincwadi azibhalileyo ziquka Ukuchaza uBundlobongela baMazwe ngaMazwe: uPhando loXolo lweHlabathi (Oceana, 1975), Ngaphantsi Emva koko Amakhoboka: Ukunyanzelwa kweMisebenzi yamaYuda kunye nokufuna iMbuyekezo (iHarvard, 1979), iNkundla yoLwaphulo-mthetho lwaMazwe ngaMazwe: Inyathelo elisingise kuXolo lweHlabathi (Oceana). , 1980), Ukunyanzeliswa koMthetho wamazwe ngamazwe: Indlela eya kuXolo lweHlabathi (i-Oceana, i-1983), iSikhokelo seNgqondo yoXolo lweHlabathi (i-Oceana, i-1985), i-Planethood (kunye noKen Keyes, oMncinci, uMbono, i-1988, i-1991), i-World Security kwi-21st Century (ed., Oceana, 1991), kunye neGlobal Survival: uKhuseleko ngeBhunga lezoKhuseleko (Oceana, 1994). Kukwakho neenguqulelo zolwimi lwesiJamani zezinye zezi ncwadi. UMnu. Ferencz usebenze emfihlakalweni nemibutho eliqela efana neManyano yeNkundla yoLwaphulo-mthetho yaMazwe ngaMazwe ukuze abize [kwaye] athathe inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwiNkomfa yaseRome ngokwayo kwaye …uye wanikela iintetho ezininzi kwaye wathatha inxaxheba kwiinkomfa ezininzi malunga ne-ICC.”
«I-Bill Pace … uMlawuli oLawulayo weWorld Federalist Movement-Institute for Global Policy (WFM-IGP) kunye noMququzeleli woManyano lweNkundla yoLwaphulo-mthetho yaMazwe ngaMazwe (CICC). Wayeyilungu leKomiti yoLungiselelo eyabiza iSibheno saseHague seNkomfa yoXolo, eyona nkomfa inkulu yoxolo lwamazwe ngamazwe kwimbali ngoMeyi 11-15, 1999, eHague, eNetherlands. Phantse i-10,000 yabantu abavela kumazwe angaphezu kwe-100 basabela kwisibheno esasungulwa yi-International Peace Bureau (IPB), i-International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW), i-International Association of Lawyers Against Nuclear Arms (IALANA), kunye ne-World Federalist. Intshukumo (WFM). Emva koko wakhokela ukusekwa koMbutho weNkundla yoLwaphulo-mthetho yaMazwe ngaMazwe (CICC) eyadlala indima enkulu ngasemva ekuziseni iNkomfa yaseRome kunye nokwamkelwa kweSivumelwano saseRome. Umanyano lwakhe lwamazwe ngamazwe lukhokele umzamo wokufumana iziqinisekiso zelizwe kumazwe angama-60 ukuze isivumelwano siqale ukusebenza ngoJulayi, 2002, ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kunokuba bekulindelwe. Ngoku amazwe angama-123 aye avuma iSivumelwano saseRome, amaninzi ngenxa yeenzame ze-CICC phantsi kobunkokeli bakhe. UMnu. Pace ukwanike iintetho ezininzi kwaye uthathe inxaxheba kwiinkomfa ezininzi malunga ne-ICC.
Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo Apha
UBenjamin Ferencz uphinde watyunjwa kwakhona ngo-2016 nguProf Ithemba ngoMeyi, iYunithi yoMbindi weMichigan,
“UFerencz usebenze ngokuzimisela ukwenza esi sikhokelo sibe yinyani. Kwiminyaka engama-95, usikhumbuza ngomsebenzi ekusafuneka siwufeze - ofana nokwenza ulwaphulo-mthetho imfazwe enobundlobongela - kwaye ubongoza abantu abatsha ukuba baqhubele phambili le projekthi yezizukulwana. Ngenxa yale migudu uFerencz ufanele agqalwe ngabantu behlabathi aze agqalwe njengoyena msebénzi unenzondelelo ekuvuseleleni isazela somntu.”
Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo Apha
Utyunjwe ngu URichard Falk, Princeton, USA:
UJohan Galtung, Norowe
Ibhaso lokuhlonipha uvulindlela wophando loxolo kunye nobomi obungadinwayo ekuphuhliseni ithiyori kunye nokuziqhelanisa noxolo ngeendlela ezingezizo ezomkhosi.
“Kangangamashumi eminyaka uJohan Galtung ebesoloko ekhuthaza ubukho bezifundo zoxolo eziye zaqulunqwa ngokubanzi. Ubomi bakhe obubalaseleyo kunye nokushukuma kuzise lo myalezo wokuqonda kunye nokuqonda kuxolo kunye nobulungisa kwiimbombo zone zeplanethi ngendlela ephawulekayo eyodwa ngokwenene kwimpembelelo yayo yemfundo kunye ne-activist. Asikokubaxa izinto ukubhala ukuba wasungula waza waseka icandelo lezifundo zoxolo njengesifundo esihlonitshwayo sokufunda kumaziko emfundo ephakamileyo kwihlabathi liphela. Ngenxa yesakhono sakhe sokuthetha esichukumisayo kunye nokubhala okungaqhelekanga, uJohan Galtung uye wafikelela iintliziyo neengqondo zamawakawaka abantu kwihlabathi liphela, ehambisa inkolelo engaphezulu kwayo yonke into yokuba uxolo lunokwenzeka ngemigudu yokuzinikela yabantu abaqhelekileyo ukuba banomsebenzi wokutshintsha imeko. imo yezopolitiko ngokwaneleyo ukuba ifundise kwaye ikhuphe uxinzelelo kwiinkokeli zopolitiko zehlabathi nakumajelo eendaba ehlabathi.
Ngayo yonke intlonipho, lide ladlula ixesha lokuhlonipha abo bathi ngeengcinga nangezenzo bawuphile umbono ka-Alfred Nobel kubafundi nakumatsha ntliziyo azo zonke iimvelaphi zempucuko. Kuphela kungokudala olu lwazi loxolo lwehlabathi kwinqanaba elisezantsi apho sinokuba nalo naliphi na ithemba eliqinisekileyo lokoyisa umkhosi wezomkhosi osele ukhonya kumaziko karhulumente kwihlabathi liphela. Ukunika uJohan Galtung uhlobo lweqonga elinikezelwa yiNobel Prize kuya kuba ligalelo elikhulu ekufezekisweni kwehlabathi elinoxolo, kwaye inyani yokuba ungunyana waseNorway iya kuba nesandi esikhethekileyo elizweni nangaphaya.
Funda utyumbo olupheleleyo Apha.
Utyunjwe ngu UGiulio Marcon, ILungu leNdlu yePalamente yase-Italiya:
Ushicilelo olukhethekileyo lukaNjingalwazi Galtung kuphononongo lwempixano noxolo luvela kwindibaniselwano yophando lwezenzululwazi olucwangcisiweyo kunye nemigaqo yokuziphatha yaseGandhi yeendlela zoxolo nemvisiswano. Oku kuye kwamenza ukuba anxibelelane kwaye aphumeze utshintsho ekwabelwana ngalo phakathi kwezona meko zahlukeneyo zenkcubeko nezenkolo: isifundo esisisitshixo sesisombululo semingeni yethu yehlabathi yenkulungwane yama-XXI.
Ubomi bokudala obumangalisayo, obunemveliso kunye nehlabathi jikelele kwinkonzo yoxolo buya kufaneleka ukuvunywa kweBhaso loXolo lweNobel”
Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo Apha
Utyunjwe ngu Kazuko SHIOJIRI (Ph.D.), uNjingalwazi, kwiYunivesithi yaMazwe ngaMazwe yaseTokyo:
Nihon Hidankyo, Japhan
Isiqendu 9, Japhan
“Emva kohlaselo lwebhombu yeathom ngowe-1945 eHiroshima naseNagasaki, eJapan, ‘.Nihon Hidankyo' ibisebenza ukubhenela kwihlabathi liphela ubugwenxa bezixhobo zenyukliya kunye nemfuneko yoxolo ukuthintela naluphi na uhlobo lwemfazwe eluntwini. "
Ukusukela ekusekweni kwayo ngo-2004, 'iKyujo-no-Kai' ibisoloko ikhuthaza umoya wehlabathi. Isiqendu 9 woMgaqo-siseko waseJapan okhuthaza ukulahlwa ngokupheleleyo kwemfazwe, ugxininisa ukubaluleka koxolo kubukho boluntu kwixesha elizayo.”
Bona lonke utyumbo Apha.
Utyunjwe ngu Mairead Maguire, uMntla Ireland, owawongwa ngewonga leNobel:
URebecca Johnson, UK
Ifoto enesisombululo esiphezulu Apha
"Nangona waba ngumbhali ohlonitshwayo kunye nomfundisi-ntsapho kulawulo lwezixhobo kunye nolawulo lwezixhobo, uRebecca akazange azishiye iingcambu zakhe kubutshantliziyo obungenabundlobongela boxolo, amalungelo oluntu kunye nobulungisa, esebenza ngokukodwa ukuxhobisa abasetyhini kunye nokuxhasa abafazi. Edanile emva kokuba amaqhinga akhe neNew Agenda Coalition yokufumana isivumelwano semvumelwano phakathi kwamazwe e-NPT malunga naManyathelo alishumi elinesithathu okuthotywa kwezixhobo zeNyukliya ngo-2000 awazange aphumelele, uRebecca wafudukela eSkotlani ngo-2006-8, njengomququzeleli we-Faslane 365, inyathelo elisisiseko hlanganisa amaqela abantu abavela kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi nakuzo zonke iindawo zehlabathi ukuba babonise inkcaso yabo kuhlaziyo lweTrident ngezenzo zoxolo ezingenabugonyamela kwisiseko senyukliya saseFaslane.
Ukukhuthaza ukuthotywa kwezixhobo, uququzelele kwaye wathetha kumakhulukhulu eentlanganiso kunye nezenzo ezijikeleze iBritane kunye nakwamanye amazwe kwaye zipapashiwe uhlahlelo kunye neencwadi, ezibandakanya 'Imbi ngakumbi kunento engafanelekanga' kunye 'noMthetho weTrident kunye noMthetho waMazwe ngaMazwe' okhuthaza ukuthotywa kwezixhobo zenyukliya endaweni yokutshintshwa kweTrident kunye 'Yehla okanye uGuquko. ' ngemfuneko yokomeleza i-NPT ngemilinganiselo eyongezelelweyo yokuthotywa kwezixhobo.
Ukusukela ngo-2009, uRebecca uye wakhokela kwiinzame zoluntu zokulungisa kwakhona ukuthotywa kwezixhobo zenyukliya njengesinyanzeliso sobuntu, esebenza iminyaka ethile njengoSihlalo oManyeneyo wePhulo laMazwe ngaMazwe lokuPhelisa izixhobo zeNyukliya (ICAN) kunye nokunika ingxelo yokuvala yoluntu phantsi- ukwaphula iNkomfa yase-Oslo kwiiMpembelelo zoBuntu beZixhobo zeNyukliya ngoMatshi ka-2013.
Ileta yonyulo epheleleyo, Apha
Utyunjwe nguProfesa UBerit von der Lippe, BI (Isikolo soShishino saseNorway), eOslo:
Malalai Joya, Afghanistani
“UMalalai Joya ugqame ngobukrelekrele, ingqibelelo kunye nesibindi njengomfazi wase-Afghanistan othe wathetha ngokuchaseneyo nendima elawulayo yeenkosi zemfazwe kwezopolitiko zase-Afghan – apho i-US/NATO/ISAF ibambisene nayo ukususela ngomhla wokuqala ku-Okthobha ka-2001. Uye wagxininisa ubungqina. Uhanahaniso lwaseNtshona 'lokusindisa nokukhulula abasetyhini base-Afghan' kwaye ubengumntu ophandle ngokuchasene namabhongo aseNtshona okuphazamisa kunye nokulawula amazwe eHlabathi leSithathu.
Ngaloo ndlela uye waya kumbindi wolungelelwaniso lwehlabathi lomkhosi olukhoyo namhlanje. Ebeka ubomi bakhe emngciphekweni, ngeendlela ezininzi uye wabonakalisa ukungcatshwa kwenjongo kaNobel, oko kukuthi, inkqubo yehlabathi engenamkhosi awathi uNobel wayenqwenela ibhaso lakhe ukuba alinyuse. Ngokombono wam uJoya usebenza ngokuthe ngqo ukufezekisa injongo yezixhobo uNobel awayenqwenela ukuyinikezela ngebhaso lakhe loxolo.
Funda utyumbo olupheleleyo apha
Utyunjwe nguProfesa Phillip C. Naylor, IYunivesithi yaseMarquette
Kathy Kelly, I-USA
“UKathy Kelly (owazalwa ngo-1952) [1] [2] litshantliziyo loxolo laseMelika, i-pacifist kunye nombhali, omnye wamalungu aseka iiVoices entlango, kwaye ngoku ungumnxibelelanisi weVoices for Creative Nonviolence. Njengenxalenye yomsebenzi weqela loxolo kumazwe aliqela, uye waya e-Iraq amatyeli angamashumi amabini anesithandathu, eshiyeka kwiindawo zokulwa ngeentsuku zokuqala zeemfazwe zase-US-Iraq. Uhambo lwakhe lwamva nje lugxile e-Afghanistan naseGaza, kunye noqhanqalazo lwasekhaya oluchasene nomgaqo-nkqubo we-drone wase-US. Ubanjiwe izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwamashumi amathandathu ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kwaye wabhala ngamava akhe phakathi kwezinto ebejolise kuzo ibhombu yasemkhosini yase-US kunye namabanjwa entolongo zase-US. " (I-Wikipedia-inkcukacha ezongezelelekileyo ngephulo lakhe loxolo)
Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo Apha
Utyunjwe ngu-Adj. UProf UBill Wickersham, Uni of Missouri (kwakhona ngo-2015):
UDavid Krieger, I-USA
Ifoto enesisombululo esiphezulu Apha
Isiseko seNyukliya yoxolo, iNAPF, I-USA
Umlo okhaliphileyo, umfundisi-ntsapho kunye nomququzeleli wentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe malunga nokupheliswa kwezixhobo kunye nokupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya,
“Ngaphantsi UGqr. KriegerIsikhokelo, iNkqubo yobuNkokheli boXolo yeNAPF ikhule yaba yinkqubo eyaziwayo yamazwe ngamazwe yoxolo. Ikhokelwa nguPaul K. Chappell, ophumelele isidanga saseWest Point, kunye negqala lemfazwe yase-Iraq, iinkokeli zoxolo zinikwa izixhobo kunye noqeqesho olufunekayo ukuze … ukuzuza uxolo. Ngexesha le-2015, le nkqubo ikhuthaze abantu abangaphezu kwama-5000.
Okubalulekileyo kunobangela wokupheliswa kwenyukliya yimfundo kunye nokubandakanyeka kwesizukulwana esilandelayo. NAPFInkqubo ye-Internship ebalulekileyo iveza abantu abatsha kwiinkalo zoxolo nokhuseleko, ulawulo olungenzi nzuzo, kunye nemisebenzi ngesazela. Abafundi abasaqeqeshwayo bafumana amava okusebenza kunye nombutho ongenzi nzuzo wemfundo kunye nenkxaso. … Abafundi abaninzi abasaqeqeshwayo bafunda kwixesha labo kwi-NAPF ukuba indlela yabo ebomini iya kubandakanya ukwenza ihlabathi libe yindawo yoxolo.
UGqr. Krieger … ukwalwele uxolo kunye nokupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya kweminye imibutho emininzi. Ungumseki we-Abolition 2000 ... we-International Network of Engineers and Scientists for Global Responsibility (INES) kwaye usebenze njengoSihlalo weKomiti eLawulayo. Ungumseki we-Middle Powers Initiative kwaye usebenze njengoSihlalo weKomiti eLawulayo. UnguCeba kwiBhunga lekamva leHlabathi kwaye usebenza njengoSihlalo oManyeneyo weKomishoni yalo yoXolo neSixhobo.
UGqr. Krieger ubhale waza wahlela iincwadi ezingaphezu kwamashumi amabini namakhulu amanqaku athetha ngoxolo, ubulungisa kunye nokupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya.”
Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo Apha.
Utyunjwe ngumfundi. Thomas Hylland Eriksen, I-Uni yase-Oslo (kwakhona ngo-2015):
UEvelin Lindner, Norowe
Ifoto: Evelin Frerk, www.evelinfrek.de/
“Umxholo osisiseko kumsebenzi kaLindner wakutsha nje kukuba inkcubeko yokukhuphisana ngolawulo ngazo zonke iindlela, kubandakanywa ubundlobongela obuxhobileyo, yayikade ingumbhalo wenkcubeko owamkelekileyo kwihlabathi liphela, hayi eAfrika kuphela. Idla ngokukhatshwa kukungakhathali kwabantu ababukeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwihlabathi elidityanisiweyo, esi sikripthi singaphezulu kokungakhuseleki ngokokuziphatha. Kwilizwe elinxibeleleneyo, akukho mmandla unethemba lokuhlala ukhuselwe ngokukhuselekileyo, nokuba kukonakala kwendalo yehlabathi okanye kwinkcubeko yomkhosi. "
Funda ukuphinda utyumbo luka-2016 apha – inkcazo-ntetho epheleleyo ka-2015 yokutyumba Apha
Utyunjwe ngu Ingeborg Breines, U-Co-president we-International Peace Bureau (uSodolophu okhethiweyo/uUNESCO ngo-2015)
Federico Sodolophu kwaye inyathelo lenkcubeko yoxolo
“UFederico Sodolophu…. iyaqhubeka … ukusebenzela inguqu ukusuka kwinkcubeko yokunyanzelisa kunye nemfazwe ukuya kwinkcubeko yengxoxo noxolo. Ngemibhalo yakhe, iintetho, kunye nothungelwano olukhulu lwabantu ababalaseleyo, uyakwazi ukukhuthaza nokukhokela abacinga kunye nabenzi bezigqibo bezopolitiko ngokufanayo. … Kwinkomfa yonyaka ye-IPB ePadova: IiNdlela eziya kuXolo ngoNovemba ka-2015 uFederico Mayor ugxininise ngamandla ukuba ihlabathi lifuna ngokungxamisekileyo ukuhlutha izixhobo simahla zophuhliso kunye nokuhlangabezana nemingeni yokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokufuduka.
… I-UNESCO iseke inkqubo yenkcubeko yoxolo, nenani elikhulu lamaqabane, yaze yakhuthaza i-UN ukuba yenze unyaka wama-2000 ube nguNyaka weHlabathi weNkcubeko yoXolo ukuze ulandelwe lishumi leminyaka leNkcubeko yoXolo kunye nokuNgathotyelwa koBundlobongela Abantwana behlabathi (2001-2010). ISindululo kunye neSicwangciso sokuSebenza zaphuhliswa ukukhokela nokukhuthaza umsebenzi kwinqanaba likarhulumente neloluntu. I-UNESCO yaphuhliswa kunye nabaphumelele iBhaso loXolo lweNobel iManifesto yeNkcubeko yoXolo eyatyikitywa ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-70 yaza yanikezelwa kuNobhala Jikelele we-UN. ”Funda utyumbo olupheleleyo. Apha
Utyunjwe ngu Christian Juhl, MP, iDenmark (nakwi-2015):
Dr. Jan Oberg, Swiden
“Ngo-2015, uMnu. Oberg wasebenzisa ithuba leMinyaka engama-30 yeTFF, ukudibanisa isiseko sothungelwano olukhulu.
kwisemina yamazwe ngamazwe kunye namaNxulumano ayo, usasazo lwewebhu luhlala kwihlabathi liphela kwaye lukhokelela kwiividiyo ezili-15
imicimbi yamazwe ngamazwe. Njengenxalenye yokukhula kwayo rhoqo, iphinde yasungula umagazini we-intanethi "iMicimbi yeTransnational" http://bit.ly/TransnationalAffairs.
Ngexesha le-2015 i-TFF igxile kwi-Iran kunye neBurund, iindawo eziphambili zenkathazo kwaye yathatha indima ephambili
Ukukhuthaza, sele ngoMeyi, ungenelelo lokwenene loluntu njengempendulo kuphuhliso olubi
Burundi. Ngolwazi lwayo oluthe ngqo olufunyenwe ngexesha le-12 leminyaka yokusebenza kweli lizwe, uMnu. Oberg kunye ne-TFF yayikwisikhundla esikhethekileyo sokufaka isandla ekuthinteleni imfazwe - Zombini ngemida yayo yamazwe ngamazwe kunye neempawu zayo zokuthintela umsebenzi kaMnu. Oberg uzalisekisa iinjongo eziphambili zikaNobel. ibhaso.»
Funda ileta epheleleyo Apha
Utyunjwe nguProfesa Aytuğ Atıcı, IPhalamende, iTurkey kunye noProfesa Kristian Andenæs, i-Uni yase-Oslo, noDkt. Marouf Bakhit, iJordanian Senate
Iipalamente zeNyukliya engekho ukuNyuka kweNyukliya kunye nokuNciphisa (PNND)
Imizamo yabantu basePalamente, kuwo onke amacandelo obuzwe, inkolo, iinkqubo zopolitiko nezoqoqosho- umoya oyinyaniso weNobel
“Amalungu e-PNND akhe inkxaso yepalamente kuwo onke amazwe akuMbindi Mpuma (kubandakanywa noSirayeli) ngesindululo soMmandla oMbindi Mpuma oMawuneziXhobo zeNyukliya kunye nezinye izixhobo zokutshabalalisa. …. iqhuba iQonga leNkqubo-sikhokelo, elidibanisa oorhulumente kulandelelwano lweetheyibhile ezimbini zozakuzo ukuxoxa ngendlela yokwenza inkqubela-phambili malunga nokupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya kumacala amaninzi. … I-PNND inobuhlakani obuqinileyo okanye intsebenziswano nayo yonke imibutho yamazwe ngamazwe esebenzela ukuthotywa kwezixhobo zenyukliya, kwaye idlale indima ebalulekileyo ekwakheni intsebenziswano phakathi kwayo.
Kwi-2012, i-PNND kunye ne-World Future Council, i-Ofisi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yeMicimbi yokuChithwa kwezixhobo kunye ne-Inter Parliamentary Union iququzelele i-Future Policy Award egxile kwimigaqo-nkqubo engcono yokusebenza yokuchithwa kwezixhobo. Umsitho weMbasa, kwiZizwe eziManyeneyo, uqaqambise imigaqo-nkqubo yokuthotywa kwezixhobo zenyukliya kunye nolawulo lwemipu - kwaye wakhuthaza oorhulumente, iipalamente kunye noluntu ukuba lusasaze le migaqo-nkqubo.
Ngo-2013, i-PNND isebenzisana ne-Global Zero, ishukumise phantse i-2/3rds yamalungu ePalamente yaseYurophu ukuba ivume (isayine buqu) iSibhengezo esiBhaliweyo sokuXhasa iSicwangciso seGlobal Zero seNyukliya-esenza lo mgaqo-nkqubo wePalamente yaseYurophu.”
Ileta yolonyulo ichaza impumelelo ebalaseleyo ngamalungu e-PNND, uFederica Mogherini, uEd Markey, uJeremy Corbyn, u-Uta Zapf, uMani Shankar Aiyar, u-Atimova, uTony de Brum [uchongwe ngokobuqu yi-IPB ngo-2016], u-Ui Hwa Chung, uTaro Okada, uSabe. Chowdury, uBill Kidd, uChristine Muttonen.
Umququzeleli we-PNND Global, u-Alyn Ware, unyulelwe i-2015 Nobel
Funda utyumbo olupheleleyo Apha
I-Jordanian Senate, uDkt Marouf Bakhit:
“Ibhaso loxolo likaNobel liza kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwalo msebenzi wepalamente, iqaphele ubunkokheli obumangalisayo bePNND kwaye incedise ekwakheni inkxaso yezopolitiko kumalinge apho iPNND isebenza khona. Ngenxa yoko, * iNdlu yeeNgwevu yaseJordanian yonyula i-PNND kwi-Nobel Peace Prize. ”
Funda lonke utyumbo Apha
Utyunjwe nguProfesa Jeff Bachman, I-American Uni, eWashington, eU.SA
UDavid Swanson, I-USA
Ifoto enesisombululo esiphezulu Apha
“Ngo-2015, World Beyond War ikhule ngokumangalisayo phantsi kolwalathiso lweSwanson ukuze ibandakanye abantu kumazwe ali-129. World Beyond War kuveliswe incwadi ebhalwe nguSwanson enesihloko Inkqubo Yokhuseleko Yomhlaba Wonke: Inye indlela eya kwiMfazwe oluye lwachaphazela iingxoxo ze-US yangaphandle nkqubo. UShanson ube ngummeli ongenamkelekanga kunye nozimisele ukuguqula i-US
Ku-2015, uSwitanson wapapasha amanqaku amaninzi kwaye wanika iintetho ezininzi ezikhuthaza uxolo kunye nokupheliswa kwemfazwe. Amanqaku akhe aqokelelwa kuDavidSwanson.org. Wayengummeli wesivumelwano senyukliya ne-Iran. UShanson wavakashela iCuba e-2015, wadibana nabasebenzi be-ambassy engekho-US, kwaye waxela ubuhlobo obubhetele kunye nobungakumbi, kuquka ukuphela kwe-embargo nokubuyela eCuba kwimihlaba yalo eGuantanamo. Kwakhona ku-2015, uShanson uye wahlala esekuhlaleni kuluntu oluchasayo lonke iziko lemfazwe, kunye noluntu jikelele ngokubhala nokuthetha ukunciphisa impi nokuphinda ucinge ngcamango yokuba imfazwe ayinakugwema.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele indima kaSwanson ngeRootsAction.org. Kwi-2015, uSwanson wasebenza njengomququzeleli wephulo kwindawo ye-online activist. Ngokudityaniswa kwe-intanethi kunye nehlabathi lokwenyani, RootsAction.org uye waphumelela ukuletha uxinzelelo lokuphumeza amanyathelo amaninzi ngokubhekiselele kuxolo, ngelixa ukwakhiwa kobulungu be-activist online be-650,000 abantu ngezenzo ezizayo. NgoDisemba 2015, a RootsAction.org kwaye World Beyond War Isikhalazo sikhuthaze i-Congressional Research Service ukuba iqhubeke nokunika ingxelo malunga nokuthengiswa kwezixhobo zamanye amazwe emva kweminyaka emithathu. Kwiiveki nje ezimbalwa, iCRS ikhuphe ingxelo entsha. … NgoJanuwari 2015, emva komhla a RootsAction.org Isikhalazo sityhalele i-United States ukuba ixoxisane neNorth Korea kunokuba yale isithembiso sayo sokumisa iimvavanyo zenyukliya, i-US yaqala uthetha-thethwano-neziphumo ezisaza kuqinisekiswa. “
Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo Apha
Utyunjwe nguProfesa Alf Petter Høgberg, I-Uni yase-Oslo (kwakhona kwi-2015, kunye nabaqeshwe ngokubambisana UNils Christie kwaye Ståle Eskeland)
UPeter Weiss, Inew York
IALANA, uMbutho wamaGqwetha weZizwe ngezizwe ngokuchasene neMfazwe yeNyukliya, EBerlin, eNew York, eColombo (eSri Lanka)
UJuristen kunye noJuristinnen bafumene i-atomare, i-biologische kunye ne-chemische Waffen, Berlin
“Ndiphinde ndaphakamisa ukutyunjwa kuka-2015,… Ukongeza apho ndingathanda ukukhankanya ukuba ngo-2015,” unyaka ophelileyo ophelileyo, ” IALANA, UPeter Weiss, kwaye i Candelo lesiJamani ziye zaqhubeka zicacisa ukungabi mthethweni komthetho wezixhobo zenyukliya ezisebenzisanayo kunye nokusekela ityala leMarshall Islands liqhuba kwiNkundla yeZizwe eziManyeneyo, i-ICJ, kwiimbopheleleko zeentlanga ezixhobileyo ukuba zibandakanye iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokuphelisa izixhobo zenukliya. U-IALANA wenza imizamo enamandla yokuphuhlisa umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe ngokubambisana nokunqanda izixhobo zenyukliya ezithatyathwe kwidibaniselwano zamazwe ngamazwe.
Isebe laseJamani lase-IALANA lisebenza ngokukodwa kwiprojekthi "yoLondolozo lweNkundla yokuThuthukisa" ukufuna ukuqinisa umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe nokwenza kube yinto eyaziwayo nokusebenzayo yobudlelwane bamazwe kunye namazwe ngamazwe. Lo msebenzi ungundoqo weengcamango zikaNobel "umvuzo weengqungquthela zoxolo." Indawo yokubhenela enkundleni esikhundleni seengalo yayiyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokucinga ngoBertha von Suttner (ukuxabana kunye neSchiedsgerichte) kunye nomsebenzi "ootyhubela uxolo" u-Alfred Nobel wayenqwenela ukuxhaswa ngumvuzo wakhe.
... Ukuphuhlisa ihlabathi elilawulwa ngumthetho, kungekhona amandla, kwakuyiyona nkxalabo enkulu yeNobel esebenzisa igama elithi "ubuzalwana beentlanga" ngentando yakhe kwaye luphambili kwimisebenzi yoluntu lwase-IALANA.
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Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo luka-2016 apha, ulonyulo luka-2015 Apha
Utyunjwe nguSenator UPeter Whish-Wilson, IPalamente yaseOstreliya (nayo yonyulwa ngo-2015):
I-International League League yoxolo neNkululeko (WILPF)
“Ndiyawavuma onke amazwi kaChristine Milne konyulo luka-2015 oluqhotyoshelweyo kwaye nditsalele ingqalelo yenu kumsebenzi we-WILPF kulo nyaka uphelileyo, unyaka wekhulu lombutho … ikhulu lekhulu leminyaka yothethelelo loluntu kunye nentshukumo yabasetyhini kwihlabathi liphela ukukhuthaza. Uxolo oluzinzileyo kunye nokuthotywa kwezixhobo ezifikelela kuvutho-ndaba kwinkomfa yekhulunyaka yama-2015 ye-Women's Powers Stop War eHague, ngokuqinisekileyo ifanelwe kukuhlonitshwa ngeBhaso loXolo lalo nyaka.
Kunyaka ophelileyo abasetyhini basebenzele ukudibanisa, ukomeleza kunye nokubhiyozela umsebenzi wabasetyhini abadala uxolo naphi na apho bahlala khona kwihlabathi. Yakhelwe kwiSigqibo se-UN Security Council 1325 esadlula kwi-2000 eyaqaphela indima yabasetyhini ekwenzeni uxolo kunye nokuthintela ungquzulwano kunye nomsebenzi we-WILPF kwiminyaka yokugqibela ye-15 kwi-ajenda ye-Women, Peace and Security.
Uthethathethwano loxolo naphi na, olusilelayo ukunika abasetyhini ilizwi nolusilelayo ukuvuma ulwaphulo-mthetho olujoliswe kwabasetyhini alusayi kuzinza. Nceda uqhubele phambili indawo efanelekileyo yabasetyhini kwitafile yokwenza uxolo ngokuqaphela iManyano yaMazwe ngaMazwe yoXolo neNkululeko njengophumelele iBhaso loXolo lweNobel lowama-2016.”
Jonga ulonyulo olupheleleyo Apha.
IZIKHOKELO ZOKUBONA IBHASO LOXOLO LENOBEL
ukwenzela ukutyunjwa okutyunjelwe ukuphumelela ukuphumeza "umvuzo" weNobel kwiintshatsheli zoxolo ":
Ngelixa abanye, ikomiti, amalungu epalamente, abaphandi ngoxolo, nkqu nabantu boxolo basekwe
iimbono zabo malunga nokuqonda okubanzi KAKHULU «uxolo» (= basebenzisa ibhaso ngendlela abathanda ngayo)
Uluhlu lwe-NPPW lusekwe kuphononongo lwezinto ezibalulekileyo phantsi komthetho, eyona nto yayifunwa nguNobel.
Okona kulungileyo, okuthe ngqo, ukufikelela ekuqondeni kwakhe uNobel “iintshatsheli zoxolo” yena
echazwe kumyolelo wakhe ilele kwimbalelwano yakhe noBertha von Suttner, inkosana yoxolo
umlinganiswa ophambili wexesha. Oonobumba bajongana nokwaphula ingqiqo yokuqhuba umdyarho weengalo zakudala
esithi: “Ukuba ninqwenela uxolo, lungiselelani imfazwe” nendlela yokwenza amazwe avumelane ngale nto.
Yiyo loo nto injongo kaNobel - ukukhulula zonke izizwe kwizixhobo, amagorha kunye neemfazwe
senze isigqibo kuvavanyo lwethu. Ibhaso ngokuyintloko lenzelwe ukuthintela iimfazwe, hayi ukusombulula indala
iingxabano. Ayilobhaso lezenzo ezilungileyo, kodwa kuhlaziyo olusisiseko lobudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe.
Abaviwa abasebenzela intsebenziswano yehlabathi kumthetho wamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokuchithwa kwezixhobo ngokuthe ngqo
ngabona baphumeleleyo abaphambili - kodwa nomsebenzi obalulekileyo osebenza ngokungangqalanga ukubonisa
Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo imfuno efunekayo yokususwa emkhosini kumazwe ngamazwe. Kodwa ufanelwe
Imisebenzi yebhaso likaNobel kufuneka ibonise ngaphaya kwesisombululo seemeko zasekuhlaleni.
Ngeli xesha leNobel abaninzi bamazwe baphulaphula ilizwi lokuthula kunye nokungaxhatshazi,
namhlanje ambalwa kakhulu amagosa kunye nabezopolitiko abanembono yoxolo uNobel awayenqwenela ukuyixhasa. Kwi
imbono yethu ibhaso kufuneka lihambelane namaxesha kwaye kwihlabathi lanamhlanje lelobukhulu becala
abantu abaphantsi, imibutho yoluntu, ekhuphisana nenkcubeko esemthethweni yobundlobongela, hayi kwiinkokeli ezithi nje
baphendule kwiinkqubo zezopolitiko njengoko befanele ukwenza kwidemokhrasi.
“Ndiyathanda ukukholelwa ukuba abantu, ekuhambeni kwexesha, baza kwenza okungakumbi ukukhuthaza uxolo
ngaphezu koorhulumente bethu. Ngokwenene, ndicinga ukuba abantu bafuna uxolo kangangokuba omnye wabo
kwezi ntsuku oorhulumente kubhetele baphume endleleni baze babayeke.” US
UMongameli uDwight D. Eisenhower ngowe-1959
U-Alfred Nobel wayeyathanda ukubona ikomiti yakhe icinga ngeendlela ezifanayo.
I-Nobel Peace Prize Watch, Feb 2, 2016
