Umfanekiso weskrini ovela kwividiyo erekhodwe ngumgqugquzeli wasekhaya kunye negqwetha ubonisa umphumo we-29 kaMatshi, i-2018 ye-drone yase-US eyabulala abantu abane kwaye yenzakala kakhulu uAdel Al Manthari kufuphi ne-Al Ugla, Yemen. Umfanekiso: Mohammed Hailar nge Reprieve. Ukusuka kwi-Intercept.
NguKathy Kelly kunye noNick Mottern, World BEYOND War, Oktobha 12, 2022
Ulindele ukukhutshwa kwisibhedlele saseCairo, uAdel Al Manthari, umhlali waseYemeni, ujongene neenyanga zonyango kunye nokunyuka kwamatyala ezonyango emva kotyando oluthathu ukusukela ngo-2018, xa i-drone exhobileyo yase-US yabulala abazala bakhe abane kwaye yamshiya ephithikeziwe, etshisiwe kwaye esaphila. , ndilele ebhedini unanamhla.
Nge-Okthobha 7th, UMongameli uBiden ubhengeze, ngamagosa oLawulo enika ingxelo kumaphephandaba, umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha olawula uhlaselo lwe-drone yase-US, ekucingelwa ukuba yenzelwe ukunciphisa amanani abantu abenzakeleyo kuhlaselo.
Ukungabikho kwiingcaciso kwakukho nakuphi na ukukhankanywa kokuzisola okanye imbuyekezo kumawakawaka abantu abafana no-Adel kunye nosapho lwakhe ubomi babo buguqulwe ngonaphakade ngohlaselo lwe-drone. Imibutho yamalungelo oluntu efana ne-UK-based Ukuhlaziya baye bathumela izicelo ezininzi kwiSebe lezoKhuselo lase-US kunye neSebe likaRhulumente, befuna imbuyekezo yokuncedisa unyango luka-Adel, kodwa akukho manyathelo athathiweyo. Kunoko, uAdel nentsapho yakhe baxhomekeke kwi- Yiya kwiNgxowa-mali iphulo elithe lanyusa imali eyaneleyo yokuhlawula olona tyando lwakutsha nje kunye nokulaliswa esibhedlele. Kodwa, abalandeli baka-Adel ngoku bacela uncedo olungakumbi lokuhlawulela unyango olubalulekileyo lonyango kunye neendleko zekhaya zika-Adel noonyana bakhe ababini, abakhathaleli bakhe abaphambili ngexesha lokuhlala e-Egypt. Usapho lusokola ngemali enqabileyo, ukanti uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwePentagon lubonakala lungenako ukugcina nesenti ukubanceda.
Ukubhalela i Ukuhlaziywa kweeNcwadi eNew York, (ngoSeptemba 22, 2022), Wyatt Mason ichazwe i-Lockheed Martin Hellfire 114 R9X, ebizwa ngokuba "yibhomu ye-ninja," njenge-air-to-surface, i-drone-launch missile ngesantya esiphezulu seekhilomitha ze-995 ngeyure. Ingathwali ziqhushumbisi, i-R9X kuthiwa inqanda umonakalo owenzelwa isibambiso. Njengoko Guardian NgoSeptemba 2020, 'Esi sixhobo sisebenzisa amandla angama-100lb ezinto ezishinyeneyo ezibhabha ngesantya esiphezulu kunye neencakuba ezintandathu ezincanyathiselweyo ezisebenza ngaphambi kokuba zicule amaxhoba aso.'
UAdel wahlaselwa ngaphambi kokuba "ibhombu ye-ninja" isetyenziswe ngokubanzi. Inene akunakwenzeka ukuba ngewayephile ukuba abahlaseli bakhe babethe imoto ababehamba ngayo nabazala bakhe bephethe isixhobo esikhohlakeleyo esenzelwe ukuqhekeza imizimba yabo eyaphukileyo. Kodwa oku bekuya kuba yintuthuzelo encinane kwindoda ekhumbula imini yokuhlaselwa kwayo nabazala bayo. Aba bahlanu babehamba ngemoto besiya kuhlola indawo eyayiza kunikwa intsapho. Omnye wabazala wayesebenzela umkhosi waseYemeni. UAdel wayesebenzela urhulumente waseYemeni. Akukho namnye kubo owakha wanxulunyaniswa nobunqolobi obungekho phantsi kukarhulumente. Kodwa ngandlel’ ithile kwakujoliswe kubo. Ifuthe lomjukujelwa owababetha ngoko nangoko labulala abathathu kula madoda. Ngoloyiko uAdel wabona amalungu omzimba wabazala bakhe, omnye wabo enqunyulwe intloko. Omnye umzala, owayesaphila, wabalekiselwa esibhedlele apho wasweleka emva kweentsuku.
U-Adel Al Manthari, ngoko wayengumsebenzi woluntu kurhulumente wase-Yemeni, uphathwa ngokutshisa kakhulu, i-hip ephukile, kunye nomonakalo omkhulu kwimisipha, imithambo-luvo kunye nemithambo yegazi kwisandla sakhe sasekhohlo kulandela isiteleka se-drone eYemen ngo-2018. Ifoto: Reprieve
Ulawulo lwe-Biden lubonakala lunomdla wokubonisa uhlobo olunobubele, oluthambileyo lohlaselo lwe-drone, luthintela umonakalo ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezichanekileyo njenge "bhombu ye-ninja" kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba uMongameli uBiden ngokwakhe uyalela naluphi na uhlaselo olwenziwe kumazwe apho i-United States ingekho mfazweni. . Imithetho "emitsha" ngokwenene iyaqhubeka nemigaqo-nkqubo esekwe ngowayesakuba nguMongameli u-Obama.
uAnnie Shiel, weZiko laBantu abakwiNgxwabangxwaba (CIVIC) uthi umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha wamandla abulalayo ubethelela imigaqo-nkqubo yangaphambili. Ubhala athi: “Umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha wamandla abulalayo ukwayimfihlo, uthintela ukubeka iliso kuluntu kunye nokuphendula ngedemokhrasi.”
Umongameli uBiden unokumnika amandla okubulala abanye abantu naphi na emhlabeni kuba ezimisele, njengoko watshoyo emva kokuba eyalele ukubulawa kuka-Ayman al-Zawahiri, "ukuba usisoyikiso kubantu bethu, eUnited States. uya kunifumana, ndinikhuphe.”
UMartin Sheen, owaziwayo ngokubonisa kwakhe uMongameli wase-US uJosiah Bartlet kumdlalo kamabonakude ka-1999-2006 othi “Iphiko laseNtshona,” unikezele ngelizwi-ngaphaya kweendawo ezimbini ze-15-second cable ezigxeka imfazwe yase-US. Amabala aqale ukusebenza kule mpelaveki iphelileyo kwi-CNN kunye ne-MSNBC iziteshi ezibonisa eWilmington, DE, idolophu kaMongameli uJoe Biden.
Kuzo zombini ezi ndawo, uSheen, onembali ende yokuchasa imfazwe kunye nokunyhashwa kwamalungelo oluntu, uphawula intlekele yabantu ababulawa phesheya ziidrones zase-US. Njengoko imifanekiso yeengxelo zamaphephandaba malunga nokuzibulala kwabaqhubi be-drone, uyabuza: "Ngaba unokuyithelekelela imiphumo engabonakaliyo kumadoda nabasetyhini abazisebenzisayo?"
Uluntu lujongene neengozi ezikhulayo zentlekele yemozulu kunye nokwanda kwezixhobo zenyukliya. Sifuna amazwi obuxoki afana nalawo kamongameli we-Sheen's West Wing kunye nokwenyani, nangona ubunkokeli obubekwe ecaleni kwabantu abanjengoJeremy Corbyn e-UK:
UCorbyn ubhala athi: “Abanye bathi ukuxubusha uxolo ngexesha lemfazwe kuluphawu lobuthathaka obuthile,” ephawula oku, “okuchaseneyo kuyinyaniso. Bubukroti babaqhankqalazi boxolo kwihlabathi jikelele abaye bayeka abanye oorhulumente ukuba bangazibandakanyi e-Afghanistan, eIraq, eLibya, eSyria, eYemen, okanye nakuziphi na iimfazwe ezininzi eziqhubekayo. Uxolo asikokungabikho nje kwemfazwe; lukhuseleko lokwenene. Ukhuseleko lokwazi ukuba uya kukwazi ukutya, abantwana bakho baya kufundiswa kwaye bakhathalelwe, kwaye inkonzo yezempilo iya kubakho xa uyifuna. Kwizigidi zabantu, oko akuyonyaniso ngoku; iziphumo zasemva kwemfazwe yaseUkraine ziya kuyisusa loo nto kwizigidi ezingakumbi. Okwangoku, amazwe amaninzi ngoku ayanda imali echithwayo ngezixhobo kwaye atyala imali kwizixhobo eziyingozi ngakumbi nangakumbi. I-United States isandula ukuvuma uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olukhulu lwezokhuselo. Ezi zixhobo zisetyenziselwa izixhobo zizo zonke izixhobo ezingasetyenziselwa impilo, imfundo, indawo yokuhlala, okanye ukukhuselwa kwendalo. Eli lixesha eliyingozi neliyingozi. Ukubukela okothusayo kudlala kwaye ke ukulungiselela ungquzulwano ngakumbi kwixesha elizayo akusayi kuqinisekisa ukuba imeko yemozulu, ingxaki yentlupheko, okanye ukubonelelwa kokutya kuyasonjululwa. Kuxhomekeke kuthi sonke ukwakha nokuxhasa imibutho enokuthi icwangcise elinye ikhondo loxolo, ukhuseleko nobulungisa kubo bonke.”
Itshiwo kakuhle.
Uluhlu lwangoku lweenkokeli zehlabathi lubonakala lungenakho ukulinganisa nabantu babo malunga neziphumo zokugalela imali kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lomkhosi oluthi ke luvumele iinkampani "zokhuselo" ukuba zizuze ekuthengiseni izixhobo, kwihlabathi liphela, ziphembelela iimfazwe ezingapheliyo kwaye zibenze bakwazi ukukhulula imikhosi yabaxhasi ukuba qinisekisa ukuba amagosa karhulumente ayaqhubeka nokondla abaxhamli, abakhohlakeleyo nabanoburharha bempahla efana neRaytheon, iLockheed Martin, iBoeing kunye neGeneral Atomics.
Kufuneka silandele izibane eziqaqambileyo ezibekwe kwihlabathi liphela njengoko iintshukumo zeengcambu zengca zikhankasela ucoceko lwendalo esingqongileyo kwaye sifune ukuphelisa imfazwe. Kwaye kufuneka sizibandakanye kubuntu obuthambileyo obuzama ukuxelela uAdel Al Manthari ukuba siyaxolisa, siyaxolisa kakhulu ngento amazwe ethu ayenzileyo kuye, kwaye sinqwenela ngokunyanisekileyo ukunceda.
UAdel Al Manthari ebhedini yakhe yasesibhedlele Ifoto: Thinta
UKathy Kelly kunye noNick Mottern baququzelela BanKillerDrones phulo.
UMottern usebenza kwiBhodi yaBalawuli kwi Amapolisa Oxolo kunye noKelly
Umongameli weBhodi World BEYOND War.
