IKomiti yokuSebenza ye-71st Isikhumbuzo se-Atomic Bombing ye-Hiroshima ngo-Agasti 6th
I-14-3-705 Noborimachi, iwadi yaseNaka, iHiroshima City
Umnxeba / ifeksi: I-imeyile ye082-221-7631 I-imeyile: hiro-100@cronos.ocn.ne.jp
Siluchasile utyelelo olucetyiweyo luka-Mongameli wase-US u-Barack Obama e-Hiroshima nge-27 ka-Meyi emva kwengqungquthela ye-Ise-Shima.
Le ngqungquthela yinkomfa yabashushu nabaphangi abamele umdla wamagunya amakhulu ezemali nawomkhosi wamazwe asixhenxe abizwa ngokuba yi-G7 ukuxoxa ngendlela yokwabelana kunye nokulawula iimarike kunye nezixhobo kunye nenqanaba labo lempembelelo kwihlabathi liphela. I-ajenda ephambili iya kuba yimfazwe entsha yaseKorea (okt imfazwe yenyukliya) yokubhukuqa ulawulo lwaseNyakatho Korea. U-Obama uza kudlala indima ekhokelayo kule ntlanganiso yemfazwe njengomphathi womkhosi omkhulu wezomkhosi we-nyukliya. Kutyelelo lwakhe kwisixeko sase-Hiroshima, u-Obama uzakube ehamba no-Nkulumbuso u-Shinzo Abe, owathi iKhabhinethi yapasisa umthetho omtsha ovumela i-Japan ukuba ibandakanyeke emfazweni kwaye inyathele amazwi abantu abachasene nemfazwe kunye namaxhoba e-A-bhombu ngaphambili yomzabalazo. Ngaphaya koko, abaphathi be-Abe bagqibe kwintlanganiso yeKhabinethi yakutshanje ukuba "ukusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zenyukliya kuhambelana nomgaqo-siseko" (ngo-Epreli 1, 2016), ukubuyisela ukutolikwa kwangaphambili koMgaqo-siseko ukuba iJapan ayinakuze ithathe inxaxheba emfazweni. U-Abe unyanzelisa ukuba utyelelo luka-Obama luya kuba yeyona nto iphambili ekuqondeni ilizwe elingenazixhobo zenyukliya. Kodwa la mazwi akhohlise ngokupheleleyo.
Akufunekanga simvumele u-Obama ukuba abeke unyawo kwi-Peace Park kunye "nebhola yenyukliya" yakhe.
I-United States lelona gunya likhulu lomkhosi wamandla enyukliya kunye nelinye eliqhubeka nokwenza intshabalalo kunye nokubulala ngohlaselo lomoya eMiddle East kwaye iyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa isiqithi i-Okinawa ukwakha isiseko sayo nokulungiselela imfazwe entsha: imfazwe yenyukliya eKorea. usingasiqithi. Kwaye u-Obama ngumlawuli oyintloko kwimikhosi yaseMelika. Singayibiza njani le mfudumali ukuba "ngumfuziselo wethemba lokupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya" okanye "umthunywa woxolo"? Ngapha koko, u-Obama uzimisele ukuza eHiroshima kunye "nebhola yenyukliya" yakhe engxamisekileyo. Akufuneki sivumele utyelelo lwakhe eHiroshima!
U-Obama kunye noRhulumente wase-US benqabile ukuphinda baxolise ngeziqhushumbisi ze-athomu eHiroshima. Esi sibhengezo sithetha ukuba u-Obama kunye norhulumente wakhe abavumeli naziphi na iinzame zokubuza ubunyani bebhombu yenyukliya eHiroshima naseNagasaki. Ngokumema u-Obama ukuba aye eHiroshima, u-Abe ngokwakhe uzamile ukukhanyela uxanduva lwemfazwe yaseJapan kanye njengokuba u-Obama ebaleka uxanduva lwe-A-bhombu. Ngokwala uxanduva emfazweni, u-Abe ujonge ukuvula indlela eya kwimfazwe entsha yama-impiriyali: imfazwe yenyukliya.
Eyona nto ithethwa ngu-Obama kwintetho yakhe yasePrague kukugcinwa koqoqosho lwenyukliya kunye namandla okuqhuba imfazwe yenyukliya yi-US.
"Okwangoku zikhona ezi zixhobo, i-United States iyakugcina indawo ekhuselekileyo, ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo yokugcina izixhobo ezichasayo nayiphi na intshaba… Kodwa siya phambili kungekho mbono. Amanye amazwe aya kuyaphula imigaqo. Yiyo loo nto sifuna indawo emileyo eqinisekisa ukuba naliphi na ilizwe lisenza njalo, liza kujongana neziphumo. ” Le yi-crux yentetho yase-Prague ka-Obama ngo-Epreli 2009.
Ngapha koko, ulawulo luka-Obama belugcina kwaye luphucula amandla alo enyukliya. U-Obama uceba ukuchitha i $ 1 trillion (ngaphezulu kwe-100 trillion yen) ukuphucula izixhobo zenyukliya ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-30. Ngesi sizathu, iimvavanyo zenyukliya ezili-12 kunye neentlobo ezintsha zeemvavanyo zenyukliya zenziwa phakathi kweyeNkanga yowama-2010 kunye nowama-2014. Ukongeza, i-USA iphikise kwaphela amaxesha amaninzi nasiphi na isigqibo sokuvalwa kwezixhobo zenyukliya. Oyena mntu uxhase ngamandla lo mgaqo-nkqubo wase-USA ugqugqisayo ngu-Abe, ogxininisa kwimfuno yothintelo lwenyukliya ngelixa exhasa iJapan "njengalo kuphela ilizwe eliqhushumbe" kwihlabathi. Injongo ka-Abe kukuba iJapan ibe "ngamandla enuzi" ngokuqala kwakhona izityalo zamandla enyukliya kunye nokuphuhlisa itekhnoloji yeerokethi. Ngesigqibo seKhabhinethi samva nje sokuba ukubanjwa nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya kuhambelana nomgaqo-siseko, ulawulo lwe-Abe lutyhile ngokucacileyo injongo yalo yezixhobo zenyukliya.
"I-USA kufuneka ichaphazele izixhobo zenyukliya." "Isizwe esingayilandeliyo imithetho yase-USA kufuneka sijongane neziphumo." Lo mgaqo wokucacisa ubukho benyukliya kunye nemfazwe yenyukliya awuhambelani ngokupheleleyo nemfazwe yokulwa kwabasebenzi nabantu, uninzi bonke abasindileyo kwiibhombu zeathom, baziwa njenge hibakusha.
U-Obama ulungiselela imfazwe yenyukliya entsha lonke ngelixa esenza inkohliso ngokuthetha “ngehlabathi elingenazixhobo zenyukliya.”
Nge-Januwari, u-Obama wathumela ibhombu yenyukliya i-B52 ngaphezulu kwe-Peninsula yase-Korea ukuyokulwa iimvavanyo zenyukliya zase-North Korea ngenjongo yokubonisa ukuba i-US ikulungele ukwenza imfazwe yenyukliya. Ukusukela ngo-Matshi ukuya ku-Epreli, wanyanzelisa ezona mikhosi zemikhosi zidibeneyo zase-US-ROK zakha zacingelwa ngemfazwe yenyukliya. Nge-24 kaFebruwari, umphathi we-USFK (i-United States Forces Korea) wanikela ubungqina kwi-House of Representatives ye-Armed Services Committee ukuva: "Ukuba kwenzeka ingozi kwi-Peninsula yaseKorea, imeko iyafana ne-WWII. Isikali semikhosi kunye nezixhobo ezichaphazelekayo ziyathelekiswa nemfazwe yaseKorea okanye iWWII. Kuyakubakho inani elikhulu labantu abaswelekileyo nabonzakeleyo ngenxa yesimilo sayo esinzima ngakumbi. ”
Umkhosi wase-USA ngoku ubala ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye uzimisele ukwenza isicwangciso semfazwe yaseKorea (imfazwe yenyukliya), eya kuthi igqithe ekutshatyalalisweni kweHiroshima neNagasaki ngemiyalelo ka-Obama, umphathi-mkhosi oyintloko.
Ngamafutshane, ngokundwendwela uHiroshima, u-Obama ufuna ukukhohlisa abo basindileyo kunye nabantu abasebenzayo behlabathi ngokungathi uzabalazela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya ngelixa ejolise ekufumaneni imvume yoqhankqalazo lwenyukliya eNyakatho Korea. Akukho ndawo yoxolelwaniso okanye ukulalanisa phakathi kuka-Obama kunye nathi bantu baseHiroshima abebesilwa ngezixhobo zenyukliya kunye nemfazwe ukusukela nge-6 ka-Agasti, 1945.
Umanyano kunye nobumbano lwamazwe ehlabathi lwabasebenzi lunamandla okuphelisa iingalo zenyukliya.
Abantu bathi xa u-Obama esiza eHiroshima kwaye etyelele iMyuziyam yoXolo, uya kuba semngciphekweni ngakumbi ekupheliseni izixhobo zenyukliya. Kodwa le yinto engekhoyo. Wawuthini umxholo wokuphononongwa kukanobhala welizwe laseMelika uKerry, owayetyelele iMyuziyam yoXolo lweSikhumbuzo kwaye "ngokunyanisekileyo" wajonga umboniso emva kweNtlanganiso yabaPhathiswa bamanye amazwe ye-G7 ngo-Epreli? Ubhale wathi: "Imfazwe ayifanelanga ukuba yinto yokuqala kodwa mayibe lelokugqibela."
Yayingumbono kaKerry kwangoko weMyuziyam yoXolo. Kwaye ke bona uKerry no-Obama ngokufanayo bashumayela imfuno yokugcina imfazwe (Oko kukuthi, imfazwe yenyukliya) njengecebo lokugqibela! Abalawuli baseMelika banolwazi olwaneleyo malunga nokuqhuma kwenyukliya ngophando olwenziwe yi-ABCC (Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission) yophando, kubandakanya iimeko zokuvezwa ngaphakathi, kwaye kudala bazifihla iinyani kunye nezixhobo ngokubhekisele kwintlekele yenyukliya. Kungenxa yoko le nto bengasayi kuze balahle i-nuke njengesixhobo sokugqibela.
Imfazwe kunye ne-nuke zibalulekile koongxowankulu kunye namandla amakhulu e-1% ukulawula nokuhlulahlula abantu abasebenza kwi-99%: bazama ukuzisa inkcaso phakathi kwabantu abasebenzayo behlabathi kwaye babanyanzele ukuba babulalane ngenxa yomdla. yama impiriyali. Sibona ipolitiki "yokubulala abasebenzi" njengokugxothwa, ukungahanjiswa kwemigaqo, imivuzo ephezulu kunye nokusebenza kakhulu, kunye nezopolitiko zokucinezela imizabalazo efana naleyo yokulwa imfazwe, izixhobo zenyukliya namandla, kunye neziseko zomkhosi. Imfazwe enobundlongondlongo (imfazwe yenyukliya) kukuqhubeka kwezopolitiko kwaye ngu-Obama no-Abe abanyanzelisa ezopolitiko.
Siyayilahla imbono yokucela u-Obama no-Abe ukuba benze iinzame zoxolo okanye bathathe amanyathelo ngokuchasene nezixhobo zenyukliya njengabalawuli baseNyakatho Korea nase China. Endaweni yoko, abantu abasebenzayo abangama-99% bazakumanyana kwaye bazuze umanyano lwamazwe aphesheya ukuze balwe ngokuqinileyo ngokuchasene nabalawuli be-1%. Le kuphela kwendlela yokuphelisa imfazwe kunye nezixhobo zenyukliya. Owona msebenzi uphambili ekufuneka siwenzile kukwakha ubumbano ne-KCTU (i-Korea Confederation of Trade Union), elwa noqhanqalazo oluphindaphindiweyo oluchasene nemfazwe entsha yase-Korea elungiselelwa “ngumanyano lomkhosi wase Korea-USA-Japan.”
Sihlaba ikhwelo kubo bonke abemi ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwimiboniso ngoMeyi wama-26 ukuya kowama-27 ngokuchasene notyelelo luka-Obama eHiroshima, bebambene ngamagxa nabantu abaneebhombu zeathom abemi beqinile kwimigaqo yabo yokulwa imfazwe kunye nxamnye nenyukliya ngokubambisana nemibutho yabasebenzi. amabhunga abafundi.
Meyi 19th, 2016
