NguAnn Wright
UMphathiswa uDkt. Allan Boesak, inkokeli yamalungelo aseMzantsi Afrika asebenza kunye noMbhishobhi omkhulu uDesmond Tutu kunye noNelson Mandela ukuphelisa ubundlululo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuxolelana eMzantsi Afrika, ubiza ukuba unyango lwabantu basePalestina "lugonyamelo oluninzi ngaphezu kolawulo lwaseburhulumenteni baseMzantsi Afrika. "U
Kwingxoxo kwiCawe yaseHarris Methodist ngoJanuwari 11, 2015 neenkokheli zezobulungisa kwezentlalo kwindawo yaseHonolulu, eHawaii, uGqirha Boesak wathi abantu abamnyama baseMzantsi Afrika bajongana nobundlobongela obuvela kurhulumente omhlophe wengcinezelo kwaye wayesiya emingcwabeni veki nganye yabo babuleweyo. kumzabalazo, kodwa ungaze kwisikali abajongana naso abantu basePalestine kurhulumente wase-Israeli. Ukubulawa kwabantu abamnyama ngurhulumente woMzantsi Afrika bekuncinci xa kuthelekiswa namanani abantu base Palestina ababulewe ngurhulumente wase Israel.
Bangama-405 abantu baseMzantsi Afrika abamnyama ababulawa ngurhulumente woMzantsi Afrika ukusukela ngonyaka ka-1960 ukuya kowe-1994 kwiziganeko ezisibhozo ezinkulu. Elona nani likhulu labamnyama ababulawa kwiziganeko ezithile yayingama-176 eSoweto ngo-1976 nama-69 eSharpeville ngo-1960.
Ngokwahlukileyo, ukusukela ngo-2000-2014, urhulumente wase-Israeli wabulala ama-9126 asePalestine eGaza nase-West Bank. E-Gaza kuphela, ama-1400 ama-Palestinians abulawa ngeentsuku ezingama-22 ngo-2008-2009, abayi-160 babulawa ngeentsuku ezi-5 ngo-2012 nabangama-2200 babulawa kwiintsuku ezingama-50 ngo-2014. I-1,195 lamaSirayeli babulawa ukusukela ngonyaka ka 2000 ukuya ku 2014. http://www.ifamericansknew.org / stat/deaths.html
Xa ubhekene nobundlobongela obunzima, uDkt. Boesak uthe uluhlobo lomntu ukuba iimpendulo zogonyamelo ngabanye zingenakukhunjulwa, kodwa oko kuyamangalisa ukuba impendulo yabaninzi basePalestina ayinobundlobongela.
Kwi-1983, uBookak uqalise i-United Democratic Front (UDF), ukunyuka kwe-700 yoluntu, umfundi, umsebenzi kunye nemibutho yonqulo eyaba yintlangano yokuqala yokungafani ngokobuzwe kunye neyona nto ebangela imisebenzi yokulwa nobandlululo eMzantsi Afrika ngexesha i-decade ye-1980. Kanye noMbhishophu Omkhulu uTutu, uDkt Frank Chikane kunye noDkt. Beyers Naude, wazisa ihlabathi ngezigwebo malunga nolawulo lwentlupheko yaseMzantsi Afrika kunye nephulo lokugqibela lokugwetywa kwezemali ngexesha le-1988-89.
Kwi-1990 uDkt. Boesak wajoyina i-African National Congress engabandakanyekanga, wakhonza kwiqela lakhe lokuqala kwiNgqungquthela yoMzantsi Afrika yaseDemocratic (CODESA) ukulungiselela ukhetho lokuqala lokuqala eMzantsi Afrika, kwaye lonyulwa inkokeli yokuqala yokuqala eNtshona Koloni. Emva kokhetho lwe-1994, waba nguNgqongqoshe wezeMicimbi yezezoQoqosho eNtshona Koloni kwaye kamva ku-1994 wamiselwa uManyano waseMzantsi Afrika kwi-UN e-Geneva.
UDkt Boesak ngoku nguSihlalo we-Desmond Tutu woxolo, i-Global Justice, kunye ne-Reconciliation Studies kwi-Christian Theological Seminary ne-University of Butler, zombini e-Indianapolis, e-Indiana.
Kweminye imiba yomzabalazo wobandlululo, uDkt. Boesak uthe eMzantsi Afrika urhulumente akazange akhiphe abamhlophe abamgwaqo, abazange bamise izindonga ezinkulu ukugcina abantu abamnyama kwimimandla ethile kwaye abavumelanga nokukhusela abamhlophe ukuba bathathe amazwe kumnyama. kuhlala kuloo mazwe.
Ngokuka-Boesak, umanyano lwamazwe aphesheya ngokuduba iimpahla zase Mzantsi Afrika kunye nokuhlulwa kweenkampani zase Mzantsi Afrika kugcine intshukumo yokulwa ucalucalulo yomelele. Ukwazi ukuba imibutho kwihlabathi liphela ibinyanzela iiyunivesithi ukuba zihlukane notyalo-mali lwase Mzantsi Afrika kwaye izigidi zabantu bezinkqonkqoza iimveliso zoMzantsi Afrika kubanike ithemba ngexesha lomzabalazo onzima. Uye wathi intshukumo, ukwahlulwa kunye nezohlwayo (i-BDS) yokulwa ucalucalulo kwa-Israyeli incinci xa kuthelekiswa nenqanaba elalifikelelwa ngeminyaka yoo-1980 ngokuchasene nocalucalulo lwase Mzantsi Afrika kwaye wakhuthaza nemibutho ukuba ithathe amanyathelo okwahlula, njengeCawa yase-Presbyterian e-United States. wenze kwi-2014 ngokuzahlula kwiinkampani zakwa-Israeli.
Kudliwanondlebe olwenziwe ngo-2011, uBoesak wathi uyasixhasa isohlwayo kwezoqoqosho kwilizwe lakwa-Israyeli. Uthe, “Uxinzelelo, uxinzelelo, uxinzelelo macala onke nangeendlela ezininzi kangangoko: izohlwayo zorhwebo, isohlwayo kwezoqoqosho, isohlwayo semali, izohlwayo zebhanki, izohlwayo zemidlalo, isohlwayo senkcubeko; Ndithetha ngokwamava ethu. Ekuqaleni sasinezohlwayo ezibanzi kwaye kuphela emva kweminyaka yoo-1980 apho safunda ukuba sinezigwebo esijolise kuzo. Ke kuya kufuneka ujonge ukubona apho abakwaSirayeli babuthathaka khona; Luphi elona khonkco linamandla kuluntu lwangaphandle? Kwaye kufuneka ubenobumbano olomeleleyo lwamanye amazwe; kuphela kwendlela eya kusebenza ngayo. Kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba iminyaka kunye neminyaka kunye neminyaka xa sakha umkhankaso wezohlwayo kwakungekho noorhulumente baseNtshona. Bangene ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. ”
U-Boesak wongeze wathi, “Yayingurhulumente wase-Indiya kwaye eYurophu yayinguSweden neDenmark ukuqala nje kwaye yayiyiyo leyo. Emva kwexesha, ngo-1985-86, sinokufumana inkxaso yaseMelika. Asinakuze sikhwele uMargaret Thatcher ebhodini, ze iBritane, iJamani, kodwa eJamani abantu abenze umahluko yayingabafazi abaqala ukukhwela iimpahla zoMzantsi Afrika kwiivenkile zabo ezinkulu. Yindlela esakha ngayo. Ungaze udele usuku lweziqalo ezincinci. Kwakuxhomekeke kuluntu. Kodwa uluntu kuluntu lwamazwe aphesheya lwalunokwakha kuphela kuba kukho ilizwi elinamandla kangaka ngaphakathi kwaye ngoku luxanduva lwamaPalestina, ukugcina elo lizwi kwaye lomelele kwaye licace kangangoko banako. Cinga iingxoxo, cinga ngengqondo yayo yonke kodwa ungalibali ukuthanda ngoba eli lilizwe lakho. ”
U-Boesak ubize urhulumente wase-US ukukhusela isenzo sikarhulumente wase-Israeli esona sizathu sibalulekileyo sokuba kubekho ucalucalulo ku-Israyeli. Ngaphandle kwenkxaso kurhulumente wase-US kwiivoti zeZizwe eziManyeneyo kunye nokubonelelwa ngezixhobo zomkhosi oza kuzisebenzisa kubantu basePalestine, uBoesak uthe urhulumente wase-Israel ngekhe abenakho ukungaziphindezeli.
