Ezinye iiReflection kuhambo lwethu lwakutsha nje oluya eRashiya

NguDavid noJan Hartsough

Kutshanje sibuyile kwigqiza lezoxolo lezozakuzo leeveki ezimbini labemi belisiya kwizixeko ezithandathu zaseRussia phantsi kwenkxaso yeZiko lamaNyathelo aBemi.

Uhambo lwethu lwaluquka utyelelo neentatheli, iinkokeli zobupolitika, abafundisi-ntsapho nabafundi, oogqirha neekliniki zonyango, amagqala eemfazwe zangaphambili, abameli bamashishini amancinane nemibutho engekho phantsi korhulumente, iinkampu zolutsha, nokutyelela amakhaya.

Ukususela ekutyeleleni kukaDavid ngaphambili eRashiya kule minyaka ingamashumi amahlanu anesihlanu idlulileyo, kuninzi okutshintshileyo. Wachukunyiswa kubungakanani besakhiwo esitsha kunye nokwakhiwa okwenzekileyo, kunye "nentshona" yempahla, izitayela, intengiso, iimoto kunye nezithuthi, kunye neenkampani zehlabathi kunye neenkampani ezizimeleyo kunye neevenkile.

Ezinye zeengcinga zethu ziquka:

1. Ingozi ye-US kunye ne-NATO yokuzivocavoca emkhosini kumda waseRashiya, njengomdlalo wenkukhu yenyukliya. Oku kunokunyukela kwimfazwe yenyukliya ngokulula. Kufuneka sivuse abantu baseMelika malunga nobungozi kwaye sikhuthaze urhulumente wethu ukuba asuke kule ndawo inobungozi.

2. Kufuneka sizibeke kwizihlangu zaseRashiya. Kuthekani ukuba iRashiya yayinemikhosi yasemkhosini, iitanki kunye neenqwelomoya zebhombu kunye nemijukujelwa kumda wase-US eCanada naseMexico. Ngaba besingayi kuziva sisongelwa?

3. Abantu baseRashiya abafuni imfazwe kwaye bafuna ukuhlala ngoxolo. ISoviet Union yalahlekelwa ngabantu abazizigidi ezingama-27 kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II ngenxa yokuba babengazilungiselelanga emkhosini. Abasayi kuphinda bayivumele loo nto ukuba yenzeke. Ukuba bayahlaselwa, baya kulwela ilizwe labo likaMama. Uninzi lweentsapho zalahlekelwa ngamalungu osapho kwi-WWII, ngoko ke imfazwe ikhawuleza kwaye ingumntu. Ekungqingweni kweLeningrad phakathi kwezigidi ezibini nezithathu zabantu bafa.

4. I-US kunye ne-NATO kufuneka ithathe inyathelo kwaye ibonise ukuzibophelela kokuhlala ngoxolo namaRashiya kwaye ibaphathe ngentlonipho.

5. Abantu baseRashiya bangabantu abanobungane kakhulu, abavulekileyo, abanesisa kunye nabahle. Abayongozi Bazidla ngokuba ngamaRashiya, kwaye bafuna ukubonwa njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yehlabathi le-polar.

6. Uninzi lwabantu esidibene nabo babemxhasa kakhulu uPutin. Emva kokuqhekeka kweSoviet Union, bafumana unyango lokothuka kwemodeli ye-neo-liberal yokwenza yonke into yabucala. Ngeminyaka yoo-1990 bekukho intlupheko engathethekiyo kunye nokubandezeleka kwabantu abaninzi ngelixa ii-oligarchs beba ubutyebi obuphantsi bukarhulumente kwilizwe. UPutin unike ubunkokeli ukutsala ilizwe kunye kunye nokunceda ukuphucula ubomi kunye nentlalontle yabantu. Umelene nabaxhaphazi - i-US kunye ne-NATO - efuna intlonipho kwihlabathi lonke , kwaye ayivumeli iRashiya ukuba iqhutywe kwaye isoyikiswe yi-US.
7. Uninzi lwabantu baseRussia esiye sathetha nabo bakholelwa ukuba i-US ijonge iintshaba kwaye idala iimfazwe ukuze ifumane iibhiliyoni ezingakumbi kubaxhamli bemfazwe.
8. I-US kufuneka iyeke ukudlala ipolisa lehlabathi. Isifaka engxakini kakhulu kwaye ayisebenzi. Kufuneka silahle imigaqo-nkqubo yethu ye-Pax Americana, senze ngathi silelona lizwe libaluleke kakhulu, amandla amakhulu anokuthi axelele ihlabathi lonke ukuba bangaphila kwaye benze njani.
9. Umhlobo wam olungileyo waseRussia uVoldya uthi "Musani ukukholelwa inkohliso yeenkokeli zezopolitiko kunye nemithombo yeendaba." Ukuxhatshazwa kweRashiya kunye noPutin yinto eyenza imfazwe ibe khona. Ukuba asisaboni amaRashiya njengabantu kunye nabantu njengathi, kodwa sibenze utshaba, sinokuxhasa ukulwa nabo.
10. I-US kunye ne-European Union kufuneka bayeke izohlwayo zezoqoqosho ngokuchasene neRashiya. Balimaza abantu baseRashiya kwaye bachasene nemveliso.
11. Abantu baseCrimea, abayi-70-80% yesiRashiya ngokobuzwe nangolwimi, bavotele uhlolo loluvo ukuba babe yinxalenye yeRashiya njengoko bebenjalo kumakhulu amabini eminyaka edlulileyo. Enye indoda yobuzwe baseUkraine ehlala eCrimea, eyayichasa i-referendum ukujoyina iRashiya, yavakalelwa kukuba ubuncinane i-70% yabantu baseCrimea ivotele ukujoyina iRashiya. Abantu baseKosovo bavotele ukuba bahlukane neSerbia kwaye iNtshona yabaxhasa. Uninzi lwabantu baseBritane bavotela ukuphuma kwi-European Union; IScotland inokuvota ukuba imke eGreat Britain. Abantu bengingqi nganye okanye ilizwe ngalinye banelungelo lokumisela ikamva labo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kwehlabathi liphela.
12. I-US kufuneka iyeke ukugxuphuleka kwimicimbi yezinye izizwe kwaye ixhase ukubhukuqwa koorhulumente bayo (utshintsho lolawulo) – njengeUkraine, Iraq, Libya neSyria. Sidala iintshaba ezininzi kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye sizibandakanye kwiimfazwe ezingakumbi nangakumbi. Oku akwenzeli ukhuseleko kubantu baseMelika okanye nabani na ongomnye.
13. Kufuneka sisebenzele ukhuseleko olufanayo lwabo bonke abantu, hayi nje isizwe esinye ngeendleko zezinye izizwe. Ukhuseleko lwesizwe alusasebenzi kwaye imigaqo-nkqubo yangoku yase-US ayinako nokudala ukhuseleko eMelika.
14. Emva phayaa ngo-1991 uNobhala welizwe lase-US u-Baker wazibophelela e-Gorbachev ukuba i-NATO ayizukuhambisa unyawo olunye ngasempuma ukuya kwimida yase-Russia ngembuyekezo ye-Soviet Union ivumela ukudityaniswa kweJamani. I-US kunye ne-NATO abasigcinanga eso sivumelwano kwaye ngoku banemikhosi yomkhosi, iitanki, iinqwelomoya zomkhosi kunye nemijukujelwa kwimida yaseRussia. I-Ukraine kunye neGeorgia banokujoyina i-NATO, eyenza iRussia ibe nexhala ngakumbi ngeenjongo zasentshona. Xa isivumelwano seWarsaw sachithwa, isivumelwano se-NATO bekufanele sichithwe ngokunjalo.
15. Abantu baseMelika kufuneka baququzelele ukumisa ukusebenza kwe-US kunye ne-NATO kwimida yaseRussia kwaye bayeke ukugxuphuleka eUkraine naseGeorgia. Ikamva la mazwe kufuneka ligqitywe ngabantu bala mazwe, hayi yi-US. Kufuneka sisombulule iingxabano zethu ngothethathethwano nangeendlela zoxolo. Ikamva leebhiliyoni zabantu kwisijikelezi-langa sethu esithandekayo lixhomekeke kwinto esiyenzayo. Enkosi ngokucinga, ukuthetha kwaye wenze ukunqanda le mpambano. Kwaye nceda wabelane ngezi ngcinga ngokubanzi.

UDavid Hartsough ngumbhali we-WAGING PEACE: Global Adventures of a Lifelong Activist, uMlawuli wabaSebenzi boxolo, kwaye ungumseki we-Nonviolent Peaceforce kunye World Beyond War. UDavid noJan babeyinxalenye yeqela labantu abangamashumi amabini oonozakuzaku ababetyelele eRashiya iiveki ezimbini ngoJuni ka-2016. www.ccisf.org kwiingxelo ezivela kubathunywa. Qhagamshelana nathi ukuba ungathanda ukwenza udliwano-ndlebe. davidrhartsough@gmail.com