NguMarc Eliot Stein, uEpreli 30, 2022
Amatshantliziyo kunye nabameli beplanethi enobuntu banokwaneleyo ukujamelana nayo ngo-2022. Kodwa kwakhona kufuneka sihlawule ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwisantya esikhawulezayo sotshintsho kwihlabathi lethu, kuba uphuhliso olumbalwa kwiinkalo zobugcisa obuphambili sele luchaphazela amathuba okuba abantu , uluntu, imibutho, oorhulumente kunye nemikhosi yemikhosi inokwenza kwinqanaba lehlabathi.
Kungabhida ukuthetha ngeentsingiselo ezifana ne-blockchain, iWeb3, ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye necomputing yamafu, kuba zibonakala zinamandla okuchaphazela ikamva lethu ngeendlela ezimbi nangemimangaliso ngaxeshanye. Abanye abaphembeleli boxolo banqwenela ukuvala yonke ingxolo, kodwa asinakukwazi ukuvumela intshukumo yethu ishiye ngasemva ekubambeni izinto ezininzi ezimangalisayo nezingalawulekiyo ezenzeka ngaxeshanye kwiindawo zethu zobuchwepheshe ekwabelwana ngazo. Yiyo loo nto ndichithe isiqendu 35 se World BEYOND War I-podcast ethetha noRobert Douglass, umphuhlisi wesoftware ovulelekileyo, umbhali kunye negcisa elihlala eCologne, eJamani kwaye lisebenza njengeVP ye-Ecosystem yeLaconic Network, iprojekthi entsha yebhloko. Nazi izihloko ezimbalwa esithetha ngazo:
I-cryptocurrency kunye ne-bitcoin iyichaphazela njani imali yemfazwe? URobert uzisa inyaniso ephazamisayo malunga nemfazwe ekhoyo ekhoyo phakathi kweRashiya ne-Ukraine: kulula kubantu abazimeleyo kunye nemibutho ukuxhasa imikhosi kumacala omabini nge-bitcoin okanye enye i-cryptocurrencies engenakulinganiswa. Inyani yokuba i-New York Times kunye ne-CNN ayinikezi ngxelo ngolu hlobo lutsha lwenkxaso-mali yomkhosi ayithethi ukuba ayinayo impembelelo ekuhambeni kwezixhobo kule ndawo yemfazwe. Kuthetha nje ukuba iNew York Times kunye neCNN banokungazi ukuba kuqhubeka ntoni apha.
Yintoni iWeb3 kwaye inokukhusela njani inkululeko yethu yokupapasha? Sizalwa sinezazisi ezivunywe ngurhulumente ezisinika ukufikelela kunye nelungelo. Ngeli xesha lomsebenzi we-intanethi kunye nemidiya yoluntu, sivumela iinkampani zase-US-centric ezifana ne-Google, i-Facebook, i-Twitter kunye ne-Microsoft ukuba isinike inqanaba lesibini lesazisi esikwasinika ukufikelela kunye nenyhweba. Zombini ezi ntlobo "zeziseko zesazisi" zilawulwa ngamandla amakhulu angaphaya kwamandla ethu. I-Web3 yindlela entsha ethembisa ukuvumela inqanaba elitsha lontanga kwintsebenziswano yentlalontle kunye nokupapashwa kwedijithali ngaphaya kolawulo lweenkampani okanye oorhulumente.
Ngubani onokufikelela kumandla abalulekileyo obukrelekrele bokwenziwa? Kwi isiqendu esidlulileyo, sathetha ngokusetyenziswa kobukrelekrele bokwenziwa ngumkhosi namapolisa. Kwisiqendu sale nyanga, uRobert ubiza ingqalelo kwenye ingxaki enkulu kunye nentsimi ekhula ngokukhawuleza yesoftware ye-AI: isitshixo kubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kukusetyenziswa kwedatha enkulu, ebiza kakhulu. Ezi datha zisezandleni zamaqumrhu anamandla kunye noorhulumente, kwaye azabiwa noluntu ngokubanzi.
Ngaba siye savumela iingxilimbela zetekhnoloji ngokuthula ukuba zithathe ubunini beeseva zethu zewebhu? Ibinzana elithi "i-computing yefu" alivakali loyikeka, kodwa mhlawumbi kufanele, kuba ukunyuka kweeNkonzo zeWebhu ye-Amazon (AWS) kunye nezinye izibonelelo zefu ezivela kuGoogle, Microsoft, Oracle, IBM, njl. intanethi. Besikade singabanini bethu beziseko zoncedo lwewebhu, kodwa ngoku siqeshisa ngayo kwizigebenga zetekhnoloji kwaye sisesichengeni esitsha sokuvalwa, ukuhlaselo lwabucala, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwamaxabiso kunye nokufikelela okukhethiweyo.
Ngaba uluntu lwehlabathi oluvulelekileyo lwesoftware luhlala lusempilweni? Iminyaka embalwa edlulileyo izise izothuso zehlabathi: iimfazwe ezintsha, ubhubhani we-COVID, utshintsho lwemozulu, ukunyuka kokungalingani kobutyebi, ubufazi kwihlabathi liphela. Zeziphi iimpembelelo ezothuso zethu zenkcubeko zakutsha nje ezibanayo kwimpilo yoluntu olumangalisayo, olunesisa kunye nolunqwenelekayo oluvulelekileyo lwezizwe ngezizwe ekudala lubonelela ngomqolo wokwazisa kwabantu kunye nomoya wentsebenziswano ukunceda abaphuhlisi besoftware kwihlabathi liphela? Isijikelezi-langa sethu sibonakala sisibawa ngakumbi yaye sinogonyamelo kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Inokuthini intshukumo yesoftware evulelekileyo ebibaluleke kakhulu kwinkcubeko ye-intanethi ukunqanda ukutsalwa phantsi zezi zothuso zenkcubeko?
Umbuzo wempilo yemithombo evulelekileyo yayiyeyobuqu kum kunye noRobert Douglass, kuba sobabini sasiyinxalenye yoluntu oluphilayo olwalugcina iDrupal, isakhelo solawulo lomxholo wewebhu. Imifanekiso ekweli phepha ivela kwiDrupalcon 2013 eNew Orleans naseDrupalcon 2014 eAustin.
Mamela isiqendu samva nje:
The World BEYOND War Iphepha lePodcast li Apha. Zonke iziqendu zisimahla kwaye zifumaneka ngokusisigxina. Nceda ubhalise kwaye usinike ireyithingi elungileyo kuyo nayiphi na yezi nkonzo zingezantsi:
World BEYOND War Iipodcast kwi iTunes
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Izicatshulwa zomculo zesiqendu 35 ezivela kwi-JS Bach's Goldberg Variations eyenziwa nguKimiko Ishizaka - enkosi Vula iGoldberg!
Amakhonkco akhankanywe kwesi siqendu:
Ibhlog kaRobert Douglass kwiPeak.d (umzekelo weWeb3 esebenzayo)
Inkqubo yeFayile yeplanethi (iprojekthi yogcino lwamandla e-blockchain)
