Ngu-Guy Blaise Feugap, uMququzeleli we-WBW wase-Cameroon, nge-5 ka-Agasti 2021
Imithombo yeMbali yeengxaki ezikhoyo
Eyona ndawo iphambili yembali ephawula ukwahlukana eCameroon yayilukoloniyali (phantsi kweJamani, emva koko iFrance neBritane). I-Kamerun yayiyikholoni yase-Afrika yoBukhosi baseJamani ukusuka kwi-1884 ukuya kwi-1916. Ukuqala ngoJulayi 1884, yintoni eyiCameroon namhlanje eyithanga laseJamani, iKamerun. Ngexesha leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, amaBritane ahlasela iCameroon evela kwicala laseNigeria ngo-1914 nasemva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi I, le koloni yahlulwa phakathi kwe-United Kingdom ne-France phantsi kwe-28 kaJuni, ngo-1919. IFransi ifumene indawo enkulu yejografi (French Cameroun) kwaye elinye icala elingqamene neNigeria laba phantsi kweBritane (iBritane Cameroons). Oku kuqulunqwa okubini kwenza imbali enokuba bubutyebi obukhulu kwiCameroon, kungenjalo ithathwa njengeAfrika encinci ngenxa yobume bayo, izibonelelo zayo, imeko yayo yemozulu, njl.
Ukusukela oko lafumana inkululeko ngo-1960, ilizwe belinooMongameli ababini kuphela, lo ngoku ephethe isithuba seminyaka engama-39 ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Inkqubela phambili yelizwe eliMbindi Afrika ithintelwe amashumi eminyaka olawulo lobuzwilakhe, ukungabikho kobulungisa, kunye nenkohliso, ngokuqinisekileyo eyenye imithombo yongquzulwano kweli lizwe namhlanje.
Izisongelo ezandayo kuXolo eCameroon
Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, ukungazinzi kwezopolitiko nakwezentlalo kukhule ngokuzinzileyo, okuphawulwa ziingxaki ezininzi ezinefuthe elininzi kwilizwe liphela. Amagorha eBoko Haram ahlasele eMantla okude; Abazimeleyo balwa nomkhosi kwimimandla ethetha isiNgesi; ukulwa kwiCentral African Republic kuthumele ukungena kweembacu eMpuma; Inani lee-IDP (aBantu abaDluliselwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi) linyukile kuyo yonke imimandla ezisa imiba yokuhambelana koluntu; intiyo phakathi kwabaxhasi bamaqela ezopolitiko iyanda; ulutsha luyenziwa radicalised, umoya wemvukelo uyakhula njengoko kuchasene nobundlobongela baseburhulumenteni; izixhobo ezincinane nezixhobo ezilula ziye zanda; ukulawulwa kobhubhane weCovid-19 kudala iingxaki; ukongeza kulawulo olubi, ukungabikho kokusesikweni kunye nenkohlakalo. Uluhlu lungaqhubeka.
Ubunzima eMntla-Ntshona nase Mzantsi-Ntshona, kunye nemfazwe ye-Boko Haram kwi-Far-North isasazeka ngaphesheya kwe-Cameroon, okukhokelela kukungazinzi kwiidolophu ezinkulu zeli lizwe (Yaoundé, Douala, Bafoussam). Ngoku, izixeko zommandla weNtshona ongakwimida yoMntla-Ntshona zibonakala ngathi zizinto ezintsha ekugxilwe kuzo ngohlaselo. Uqoqosho lwesizwe lukhubazekile, kwaye iMantla ekude, eyona ndlela iphambili kurhwebo nenkcubeko, ilahlekelwa yindlela yayo. Abantu, ngakumbi ulutsha, bayafuthaniseleka phantsi kobundlobongela nokungakhathali okuza ngohlobo lweembumbulu, ukunganeli okanye isenzo esincinci sikarhulumente, kunye neentetho ezijija okanye ezifihla impumelelo enentsingiselo. Ukusonjululwa kwezi mfazwe kuhamba kancinci kwaye kungcungcuthekiswa. Iziphumo zongquzulwano kwelinye icala zinkulu. Kumsitho woMhla wabaHleli beHlabathi, obhiyozelwe nge-20 kaJuni, IKhomishini yamaLungelo oLuntu eCameroon isungule isibheno soncedo kulawulo lweembacu kunye nee-IDP.
Ezi kunye nezinye izoyikiso zoxolo ziye zaphinda zayitshintsha indlela yokuphila, zinika ukubaluleka kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwabo banamandla ngakumbi okanye abasebenzisa eyona ntetho inobundlobongela nentiyo ngokusebenzisa amajelo aqhelekileyo nawentlalo. Ulutsha luhlawula ixabiso elinzima kuba bekopa imizekelo emibi yabo babekade begqalwa njengabantu abayimizekelo. Ubundlobongela ezikolweni bonyuke kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kwale meko, sikholelwa ekubeni akukho nto igwebayo ngokusetyenziswa kwamandla okanye izixhobo ukuphendula kwiimeko zobunzima. Ubundlobongela buyanda kuphela, buvelisa ubundlobongela obuninzi.
Uhlaziyo lwamva nje loKhuseleko eCameroon
Iimfazwe zaseCameroon zichaphazela uMntla okude, uMntla Ntshona kunye noMazantsi Ntshona. Balimaza uluntu lwaseCameroonia ngefuthe elothusayo lomntu.
Uhlaselo lwabanqolobi olwenziwa yi-Boko Haram eCameroon lwaqala ngonyaka ka-2010 kwaye lusaqhubeka nangoku. Ngomhla ka-Meyi ka-2021, uninzi lwabangeneleli abanqolobi olwenziwa yi-Boko Haram bachaphazela ingingqi ekude eMantla. Ngexesha lokungenelela, ukuphanga, uburharha, kunye nohlaselo olwenziwe yi-Boko Haram jihadists ziye zabanga ubuncinci amaxhoba ali-15. Kwindawo yeSoueram, Amalungu amathandathu eBoko Haram abulawa yimikhosi yezokhuselo yaseCameroonia; Umntu omnye wabulawa nge-6 kaMeyi kwi Ukungena kweBoko Haram; babulawa abanye abantu ababini komnye uhlaselo ngoMeyi 16; kwangalo mini eGoldavi kwiCandelo laseMayo-Moskota, abanqolobi abane babulawa ngumkhosi. Ngo-Meyi 25, 2021, kulandela a tshayela kwilali yaseNgouma (Kwingingqi yaseNyakatho yeCameroon), abarhanelwa abaliqela babanjwa, kubandakanya nomtyholwa owayeyinxalenye yeqela labantu abathandathu abaxhobileyo ababenabantu abalishumi elinababini ababethinjiwe kunye nezixhobo zomkhosi. Ngokuqhubeka kohlaselo lobunqolobi kunye nokuhlaselwa, iilali ezili-15 kwiFar North zichazwe njengezisongelwa ngokuphela.
Ukusukela oko yaqalwa ngo-2016, ingxaki ebizwa ngokuba yi-Anglophone ikhokelele ekufeni okungaphezulu kwama-3,000 kunye nangaphezulu kwesigidi sabantu abafudukele kwamanye amazwe (ii-IDPs) ngokwee-NGOs zalapha nangaphandle. Ngenxa yoko, ukungakhuseleki kuyanda kwilizwe liphela, kubandakanya ukwanda kokusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga kwemipu. Ngo-2021, ukuhlaselwa ngamaqela angama-secessionist axhobileyo kuye kwanda kwiindawo ezithetha isiNgesi zaseMntla-Ntshona naseMzantsi-ntshona. Malunga namaxhoba angama-XNUMX abahlali nabasemkhosini kwizenzo ezahlukeneyo zobundlongondlongo.
Urhulumente wayithintela le ngxaki xa wayeqala ukucinezela amagqwetha nootitshala ababefuna ngenkani ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo kwama-anglophones kurhulumente. Ngokukhawuleza kuye kwaba yimfuno eguqukayo kwilizwe elahlukileyo kwimimandla ye-anglophone. Ukusukela ngoko, iinzame zokusombulula le meko ziye zaphazanyiswa amaxesha ngamaxesha, ngaphandle kwemizamo yokuzisa uxolo, kubandakanya "Ingxoxo enkulu yesizwe" eyabanjwa ngo-2019. akamenywanga.
Ngenyanga nje kaMeyi ka-2021, le ngxaki yathatha ubomi babantu abamalunga nama-30, kubandakanya abahlali, amajoni kunye nokwahlukana. On ngobusuku bangoAprili 29-30, 2021, kwabulawa amajoni amane, omnye wenzakele, kwathathwa izixhobo kwaneempahla zemikhosi. Amajoni okwahlulahlula ahlasele iposi yamadoda ukuba akhulule amaqabane abo amathathu awayegcinwe elugcinweni apho emva kokubanjwa. Umdlalo uqhubeke ngoMeyi 6 (ngokweendaba ze-8pm ze-Equinox TV) ngokuxhwilwa kwabasebenzi bakamasipala abathandathu eBamenda kwingingqi yoMntla Ntshona. Ngomhla we-20 kaMeyi, a Umfundisi wamaKatolika waxelwa. Kwangolo suku lunye, iphephancwadi laseMelika i-Foreign Policy labhengeza ukuqhambuka kobundlobongela kwimimandla ethetha isiNgesi eCameroon ngenxa umanyano phakathi kwentshukumo ezahlulayo ezivela kuMntla-Ntshona kunye noMzantsi-Ntshona kunye nezo zivela kwingingqi yeBiafra eMzantsi-Mpuma weNigeria.. Ziliqela Abantu abazahlulayo kuthiwa babanjwe yimikhosi yezokhuselo nedolophu yaseKumbo (Ummandla waseMantla Ntshona), kunye nezixhobo ezizenzekelayo kunye neziyobisi ezibanjiweyo. Kwakwingingqi enye, ngoMeyi 25, Amajoni amane abulawa liqela lomahluli. Amanye amajoni ama-2 ayenjalo wabulawa kuqhushumbo lwasemgodini ngabahluli e-Ekondo-TiTi Kwingingqi yo Mzantsi Ntshona ngoMeyi 26. Ngomhla we-31 kaMeyi, abantu ababini (abatyholwa ngokungcatsha) babulawa kwaye abanye ababini benzakala Ukuhlaselwa kwebar ngabagijimi abazahlulayo eKombou, eNtshona yelizwe. NgoJuni ka-2021, ingxelo inika ingxelo yokuba kubulawe abasebenzi basemkhosini abahlanu kunye nabasebenzi abathandathu babanjwa, kubandakanya nomnye owabulawa elugcinweni. NgoJuni 1, 2021, umfundisi wamaKatolika owathimba ngoMeyi 20 wakhululwa.
Le mfazwe iya isomelela imihla ngemihla, nangakumbi nangakumbi iindlela zobuchule bokuhlasela; wonke umntu uyachaphazeleka, ukusuka koyena mmi mncinci kuye kwezolawulo nakwezolawulo. Akukho mntu ubalekayo kuhlaselo. Umfundisi owayegcinwe ngenxa yokusebenzisana nabahlukanisi wavela okwesibini phambi kwenkundla yomkhosi ngoJuni 8 kwaye wakhululwa ngebheyile. Uhlaselo olunamapolisa amabini lwenzakele kunye namanye amaxhoba angaziwayo abhalwa Nge-14 kaJuni eMuea eMzantsi-Ntshona. NgoJuni 15, Abasebenzi bakarhulumente abathandathu (Abathunywa boLawulo lwamacandelo) babanjiwe Kwisahlulo se-Ekondo III eMzantsi-Ntshona apho omnye wabo wabulawa ngumahluli afuna intlawulelo yezigidi ezingama-50 ze-CFA franc ukuze kukhululwe ezinye ezintlanu. NgoJuni 21, an uhlaselo lwesithuba se-gendarmerie eKumba ngokwahlulahlula kwabhalwa ngomonakalo omkhulu wezinto ezibonakalayo. Amajoni amahlanu abulawa ngumahluli ngoJuni 22.
Ezinye zeempendulo zamva nje kwiNgxaki
Ukuthengiswa ngokungekho mthethweni kunye nokwanda kwemipu ethile kubhebhethekisa ukungavisisani. Icandelo loMphathiswa Wezolawulo Lwezithili linika ingxelo yokuba inani lemipu elijikelezayo kwilizwe lingaphezulu kwenani leelayisensi zemipu ekhutshiweyo. Ngokwamanani eminyaka emithathu edlulileyo, i-85% yezixhobo zeli lizwe azikho semthethweni. Ukusukela ngoko, urhulumente uzalisekise izithintelo ezingqongqo ngakumbi zokufikelela kwizixhobo. NgeyoMnga yowama-2016, kwamkelwa umthetho omtsha kwiRegime of Arms and Amunition.
NgoJuni 10, 2021, uMongameli weRiphabhlikhi watyikitya ummiselo onyula abaLungelelanisi abazimeleyo bakaRhulumente eMntla Ntshona naku Mzantsi Ntshona. Ngokoluvo loluntu, esi sigqibo sihlala sinempikiswano kwaye sigxekwa (kanye njengoko i-Major National Dialogue ka-2019 yayiphikisiwe); abaninzi bakholelwa kwelokuba ukhetho lwabaLungelelanisi kufuneka luvele kuthethwano lwesizwe, kubandakanya nokubandakanyeka kwamaxhoba omlo. Abantu basalinde iintshukumo ezivela kubaThetheleli eziya kuthi zikhokelele kuxolo.
NgoJuni, nge-14 nange-15, ngo-2021, kwabanjwa inkomfa yokuqala kabini ngonyaka yeerhuluneli zaseCameroon. Ngesi sihlandlo, uMphathiswa woLawulo lweMimandla waqokelela iRhuluneli zommandla. Ngelixa bejonga imeko yezokhuseleko, iinkokheli zenkomfa kunye noMthunywa Jikelele woKhuseleko lweLizwe, babonakala benenjongo yokubonisa ukuba imeko yezokhuseleko kweli lizwe iphantsi kolawulo. Babonakalisile ukuba akusekho mngcipheko uphambili, kuphela yimiceli mngeni yezokhuseleko. Ngaphandle kokulibazisa, amaqela axhobileyo ahlasele idolophu yaseMuea kumzantsi-ntshona mmandla.
Ngemini enye, icandelo laseCameroon loMbutho wamaZwe wamaZwe woxolo neNkululeko (IWILPF eCameroon) babambe indibano yocweyo njengenxalenye yeprojekthi yoku ukulwa nobudoda obusemkhosini. Olu cweyo luqaqambise abasemagunyeni abajongene neendlela ezahlukeneyo zobudoda ezigcina umjikelo wobundlobongela elizweni. Ngokwe-WILPF Cameroon, kubalulekile ukuba amagosa aseburhulumenteni aqonde ukuba ukusombulula kwabo iingxaki kubangele ubundlobongela. Olu lwazi lufikelele kula magosa ngokusasazwa ngamajelo eendaba athi alandelwe ngamagosa akwizinga eliphezulu kweli lizwe. Ngenxa yocweyo, siqikelela ukuba ngaphezulu kwesigidi esinye seCameroonia saziswe ngokungathanga ngqo kwimpembelelo yobudoda obusemkhosini.
I-WILPF iCameroon ikwabeka iqonga labasetyhini baseCameroon ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwincoko yesizwe. ICameroon ye World Beyond War yinxalenye yekomiti ekhokelayo. Iqonga lemibutho eli-114 kunye nothungelwano luvelise Imemorandam kunye nephepha lenkxaso, kunye ne inkcazo echaza isidingo sokukhululwa kwamabanjwa ezopolitiko nokuba kubanjwe ingxoxo yesizwe yokwenyani nebandakanya wonke umntu obandakanya onke amaqela. Ukongeza, iqela le amashumi amabini amabhinqa CSO / NGO kunye nezinye iinkokheli zopolitiko batyikitye bakhupha iileta ezimbini kumaziko aphesheya (IBhunga lezoKhuseleko le-UN kunye neNgxowa-mali yezeMali yeHlabathi) bebabongoza ukuba babeke uxinzelelo kurhulumente waseCameroonia ukuba afumane isisombululo kwingxaki yesiNgesi kunye nokuqinisekisa ulawulo olungcono.
Ukujonga kweWBW eCameroon malunga nezoyikiso zoXolo
I-WBW Cameroon liqela labantu baseCameroon abasebenza kunye ukufumana izisombululo ezitsha kwiingxaki ekudala zikho. Abantu baseCameroonia bajongene nobunzima kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, kwaye bakhokele ilizwe kwiingxabano kunye nokuphulukana nobomi babantu. I-WBW Cameroon yasekwa ngo-Novemba ka-2020, emva kokutshintshiselana nabaphembeleli boxolo kwihlabathi liphela, ngakumbi kwezinye iindlela zokunyanzelisa njengendlela yokusombulula ukungavisisani. ECameroon, i-WBW isebenza ukudibanisa i-acgtions zamavolontiya ahambelana nombono wokwakha kwakhona uxolo ngeendlela ezingezizo nje ezingenabundlobongela, kodwa ezifundisa ngoxolo oluzinzileyo. Amalungu e-WBW Cameroon ngamalungu angaphambili kunye namanje eminye imibutho, kodwa nabantu abancinci ababandakanyekayo okokuqala kulo msebenzi othile onegalelo kulwakhiwo loluntu olunoxolo.
ECameroon, i-WBW ibandakanyeka ngokuzimisela ekuphunyezweni kwe-UNSCR 1325 ekhokelwa yi-WILPF Cameroon. Amalungu ayinxalenye yekomiti ekhokelayo yee-CSO esebenza ngo-1325. Ukususela ngoDisemba 2020 ukuya kuMatshi 2021 ekhokelwa yi-WILPF Cameroon, amalungu e-WBW aqhube iingxoxo zelizwe ukuphuhlisa Iingcebiso ezihlanganisiweyo kuRhulumente, ukulungiselela isicwangciso sokusebenza sesizwe esingcono sesibini se-UNSCR 1325. Ukwakha kwimodeli yokuxhasa efanayo, eCameroon World Beyond War yenze ukuba ibe yinxalenye ye-ajenda yayo yokwazisa isiGqibo se-UN esingu-2250 kuLutsha, kuXolo nakuKhuseleko, njengesixhobo esinokulawula ukuthatha inxaxheba kolutsha kwiinkqubo zoxolo, njengoko siqaphele ukuba bambalwa kakhulu abantu abatsha eCameroon abazi iindima abanazo dlalani njengabadlali boxolo. Yiyo le nto sijoyine iWILPF Cameroon kwi-14th UCanzibe 2021 wokuqeqesha abantu abatsha abangama-30 kule ajenda.
Njengenxalenye yenkqubo yethu yokufundisa ngoxolo, iWBW ikhethe iqela leprojekthi eliza kuthatha inxaxheba Imfundo yoXolo kunye neNkqubo yokuChaphazela iNkqubo, eyilelwe ukuba negalelo kwingxoxo yoluntu yoxolo. Ngapha koko, iCameroon iye World Beyond War iphuhlise iprojekthi ejolise kootitshala nakubantwana besikolo ukuyila iimodeli ezintsha ezinokusetyenziswa luluntu njengomboniso. Okwangoku, a amaphulo eendaba ezentlalo okuphelisa ubundlobongela ezikolweni ibiqhubeka ukusukela nge-Meyi ka-2021.
Ukhumbula imingeni yethu, iWILPF eCameroon naseCameroon World BEYOND War, Ulutsha loXolo kunye Isiphumo seNND, Bathathe isigqibo sokwenza "Abaphembeleli boxolo" abancinci phakathi koontanga babo, ngakumbi, naphakathi kwabasebenzisi benethiwekhi yoluntu ngokubanzi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abaqeqeshi abancinci boxolo baqeqeshwa ngoJulayi 18, 2021. Amadoda nabafazi abancinci abangama-40, abafundi baseyunivesithi kunye namalungu emibutho yoluntu, bafunde izixhobo zonxibelelwano zedijithali kunye nobuchule. Uluntu lolutsha lwasekwa emva koko luza kusebenzisa ulwazi olufunyenweyo ukuqhuba amaphulo, ngeenjongo zonxibelelwano ezinje ngolwazelelo lolutsha kwiingozi zentetho yentiyo, izixhobo zomthetho zokucinezela intetho yentiyo eCameroon, umngcipheko kunye nefuthe lentetho yentiyo. njl. Ngale maphulo, besebenzisa uthungelwano lwasentlalweni, baya kutshintsha izimo zengqondo zolutsha, ngakumbi umahluko ngokwenkcubeko, babonise izibonelelo zokwahluka ngokwenkcubeko, kwaye bakhuthaze ukuhlalisana ngokuvisisanayo. Ngokuhambelana nombono wethu wemfundo yoxolo, eCameroon World Beyond War ijonge ukuhlanganisa izixhobo ukuze zinike aba bantu baselula uqeqesho olongezelelweyo ukuphucula ubukho babo kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo ukuze kuzuze uxolo.
Ujoliso lweWBW eCameroon
Sisebenza eCameroon kwaye, kwangaxeshanye, zivulekile ngokupheleleyo kubandakanya iAfrika iphela. Siyazingca ngokuba sisiqendu sokuqala se-WBW kwilizwekazi. Nangona imiceli mingeni yahluka ngokwamazwe, injongo ihlala ifana: ukunciphisa ubundlobongela nokusebenzela ubumbano lwentlalo noluntu. Ukususela ekuqaleni, siye sazibandakanya ekunxibelelaneni nabanye abameli boxolo kwilizwekazi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sinxibelelane nabameli boxolo abasuka eGhana, eUganda, naseAlgeria abathe babonisa umdla kwimbono yokudala uthungelwano lwe-WBW Afrika.
Ukuzibophelela kwethu kwilizwe liphela kukuzibandakanya kwingxoxo yase-North-South-South-North ukuphucula ubudlelwane phakathi kwamazwe e-Afrika, uMzantsi wehlabathi kunye namazwe ahambele phambili kwezoqoqosho. Sinethemba lokwakha uthungelwano loMntla-Mzantsi-Mzantsi noMntla nge-International Peace Factory Wanfried engumbutho ongajonganga kwenza nzuzo uzibophelele ekuphumezeni uMqulu we-UN kunye neSibhengezo seHlabathi samaLungelo oLuntu. Uthungelwano lubalulekile kuba lunokusebenza njengendlela yokujonga izinto eziyinyani zaseMantla nase Mzantsi ngokubhekisele kuxolo nobulungisa. Nokuba uMntla okanye uMzantsi awuchaphazeli ukungalingani kunye nokungqubana, kwaye zombini uMantla noMzantsi bakwisikhephe esinye esihamba ngoku sikhula kwintiyo nobundlobongela.
Iqela elizimisele ukophula izithintelo kufuneka libandakanyeke kwizenzo zokudibanisa. Oku kubandakanya ukuphuhlisa nokumilisela iiprojekthi ezenzo zazo zenzeka kumazwe ethu nakwinqanaba lehlabathi. Kufuneka sicele umngeni kwiinkokeli zethu kwaye sifundise abantu bethu.
ECameroon, i-WBW ijonge phambili kwiiprojekthi zehlabathi jikelele ezikwimo yezopolitiko yamazwe aphesheya ephawulwe yi-impiriyalizim yamazwe anamandla ukonakalisa amalungelo abo bangakhuselwanga kangako. Kwaye, nakumazwe athathwa njengabuthathaka kunye namahlwempu anjengeCameroon kunye neezithili ezininzi zase-Afrika, elona lungelo likhethekileyo lisebenza kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabo, kwakhona behlawula abo basesichengeni. Umbono wethu kukwenza iphulo elibanzi lehlabathi kwimicimbi ebalulekileyo, enje ngoxolo nobulungisa, ekunokuthi kunike ithemba kwababuthathaka. Omnye umzekelo weprojekthi enjalo yasungulwa nguJeremy Corbyn exhasa abafuna ubulungisa. Inkxaso enkulu yamaphulo anjalo ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba nefuthe kwizigqibo zeenkokheli kwaye yenze indawo yabo abo bahlala bengenalo ithuba lokuchaza uloyiko lwabo kunye neenkxalabo zabo. Kwinqanaba lase-Afrika nelaseCameroon, ngakumbi, la manyathelo anika ubunzima kunye nembono yamanye amazwe kwizenzo zabaphembeleli bendawo ezinokuthi zihambele ngaphaya kwendawo yabo. Siyakholelwa, ke, ukuba ngokusebenza kwiprojekthi njengesebe le World Beyond War, singanegalelo ekuziseni ingqalelo ngakumbi kwimicimbi yezobulungisa engakhathalelwanga kwilizwe lethu.
