NguPatrick Hiller, ngoSeptemba 20, 2020
Ikhwelo likaMongameli “buyisela imfundo yokuthand 'izwe ezikolweni zethu”Ngokudala" iKhomishini ye-1776 "ejolise ekulawuleni iikharityhulam zezikolo zikarhulumente zaphinda zamisa iintsimbi zam. Njengommi waseJamani-waseMelika, ndakhulela eJamani kwaye uyilo lwenkqubo yezemfundo ndayiqhela kakhulu indawo yam yokuzalwa.
Njengososayensi kwezentlalo, ndifunda iinkqubo zokwahlulahlula, ukuphelisa ubuntu, kunye nokwenza idemon kwabanye. Ndiyazi kumava obuqu kunye nobuchule bobuchwephesha ukuba imfundo yoxolo iyazibala ezo meko zikhokelela kubundlobongela.
Ikhwelo likaTrump "lokuthanda izwe" liyingozi.
Endaweni yoko, izikolo zethu zifuna imfundo yoxolo ukunceda ukujongana nalo mzuzu wokujonga ngokobuhlanga kunye nezinye iindlela zokungalingani ngendlela ebandakanyayo-kwaye unike abantwana bethu elona thuba lifanelekileyo lokufunda kwiimpazamo ezimbi zangaphambili.
NjengamaJamani sisajamelene nembali yokubulawa kwabantu apho bobabini amaxhoba kunye nabenzi bokubulawa kwabantu ngenkohlakalo besaphila. Ndikhumbula ndifunda a Inoveli yabantwana esikolweni esibonisa ukunyuka kwamaNazi ngamehlo enkwenkwe yaseJamani kunye nomhlobo wayo ongumJuda osweleka kabuhlungu kuqhushumbo oluqhushulwe emnyango wendlu eneebhombu. Iintsapho ezazikhe zonwabile zihlala kunye nosapho lwazo kwisakhiwo sezindlu zazingavumi ukuba angene, kuba yayiluxanduva lwabo ukuthanda ilizwe ukukhusela "ugqatso lwaseJamani." Abazali bakhe babesele bebanjiwe kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba bathunyelwe ukuba babulawe emva kokuba kwa aba bamelwane babachaze kwabasemagunyeni.
Emva kwexesha, kwiiklasi zembali esesikweni, ndafumana ikharityhulam engacocwanga eyabeka elubala ukuba amaJamani aqhelekileyo enza ubugebenga. Kwaye kumaxesha amaninzi ndiye ndema phambi kwesiqubulo sokuthanda izwe esithi "Arbeit macht frei" ("Umsebenzi uyakukhulula"), ndiphawula isango lokungena kwinkampu yoxinaniso eDachau.
Kuyandothusa ukuba ingxelo yakutshanje inokubonisa ukuba "phantse isibini kwisithathu sabantu abadala baseMelika abasazi ukuba ama-6 ezigidi zamaJuda abulawa ngexesha leNkohlakalo."
Onke amaJamani ayayazi into eyenzekileyo, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo asiyifuni "imfundo yokuthand 'izwe" evumelana nembali yabamhlophe malunga nembali yesizwe.
Ukuthatha inkqubo yezemfundo kudlale indima ebalulekileyo kwiJamani yamaNazi. Izikolo zizixhobo eziphambili zokuqinisa amandla eNazi. Iinjongo zekharityhulam yamaNazi yayikukukhuthaza iingcinga zobuhlanga eziye zaxhasa ukubulawa kwabantu ngenkohlakalo. Zonke zenzekile kwimeko "yemfundo yokuthand 'izwe" esekwe kubungangamsha bohlanga ekuthiwa "lusulungekile" eJamani.
Amagqabantshintshi kunye nezicwangciso zikaTrump zisisa kwindlela efanayo ngokukhanyela ubunyani benkqubo yobuhlanga kubantu abamnyama, abemi bomthonyama, kunye nabanye abantu abanemibala kwimbali yase-US-kubandakanya ezoyikiso zobukhoboka be-chattel, ukufuduswa ngenkani kunye nokubulawa kwabantu basekuhlaleni, ubuhlanga ukuvalwa, kunye nokufakwa ngaphakathi eJapan, umzekelo.
Endaweni "yemfundo yokuthanda izwe" eyingozi, ikharityhulamu yemfundo yoxolo igxininisa isidima sabo bonke abantu kwaye ijolise ekunciphiseni ubundlobongela ngqo-yonke imihla bangaphezu kwe-100 abantu baseMelika ababulawa ngemipu kwaye abangama-200 ngaphezulu bayadutyulwa benzakale-Nogonyamelo olungangqalanga. Le yokugqibela, ethi oososayensi bezentlalo bakwabiza ngokuba "bubundlobongela obulwakhiwo," lucalucalulo olucwangcisiweyo oluqhubekayo kunye nengcinezelo abantu abamnyama, abemi bomthonyama, abantu bebala, i-LGBTQ, abafuduki, amaSilamsi, amahlwempu kunye namanye amaqela angabalulekanga abajongana nawo imihla ngemihla, nokuba Ikhatshwa luhlanga olugqithisileyo okanye hayi.
Imfundo yoxolo ibandakanya zonke iintlobo zemfundo esesikweni ukusuka kwi-kindergarten ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zobugqirha. Izifundo zamatyala kwimfundo yoxolo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo sele zibonisile ukuba zinokuba nefuthe kangakanani kwimeko yangoku yase-US. Iinkqubo zokufundisa ngoxolo zibonakalise ukuba ziyi- indlela eyimpumelelo yokufundisa malunga nokoyisa ukungalingani kwezentlalo, imfundo yoxolo Iyakwazi ukujongana nezona ngxaki zihambileyo, kunye nemfundo yoxolo inako Umceli mngeni kwiimbali zembali ezixhasa kwaye zilungelelanise iindlela zangaphambili nezangoku zengcinezelo nobundlobongela.
Akukho tshintsho lomlingo lokuvula imfundo yoxolo kwilizwe lonke. Izikolo ezininzi, nangona kunjalo, sele zinendlela yokulamla koontanga, ukulwa nokuxhatshazwa, kunye neendlela zokusombulula ungquzulwano okanye imigaqo esetyenziswayo yokubandakanya, ububele kunye nentlonipho-njengoko ndibona kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi sonyana wam kwidolophana encinci eOregon.
Kusekho isidingo sokwandisa ulwazi loluntu kunye nenkxaso yezopolitiko ukwaziswa kweekharityhulam ezisesikweni zemfundo yoxolo kuyo yonke imimandla yemfundo.
The Iphulo leMhlaba loLwazi lwezoXolo iluncedo kakhulu kwaye inokusetyenziswa njengesiqalo kuye nabani na ongonwabanga ngesityholo sikaTrump "semfundo yokuthand 'izwe" ukuqala incoko ekuhlaleni, kunye neebhodi zezikolo, okanye namagosa anyuliweyo alapha kunye nelizwe.
Imbali yaseJamani "yemfundo yokuthanda izwe" kunye nebango likaTrump ngoku "ulutsha lwethu luya kufundiswa ukuthanda iMelika,”Ifuna ukubuya umva ukuze ulutsha lwethu lungakhuli lube sisizukulwane esitsha sobuNazi.
Khumbula indawo etshisa incwadi kwi-movie I-Indiana Jones kunye ne-Crusade yokugqibela? Ngelixa kwakusonwabisa kwaye kuhlekiswa ngeengcinga zamaNazi, imeko yezembali yale ndawo yayiyinyani kwaye yayisoyikisa kwilizwe lonke "Aktion wider den undeutschen Geist" (Isenzo ngokuchasene nomoya ongengowaseJamani). Ngaba uqinisekile ukuyibeka ngaphaya kukaTrump kunye nabenza ukuba benze ngokwenyani okanye ngemigaqo-nkqubo yokuqalisa ukutshiswa kweencwadi? Ndibonile kakhulu kule minyaka mithathu idlulileyo, kwaye ke andizukuyenza.
UPatrick. T. Hiller, Ph.D., kunye edityaniswe ngu PeaceVoice, sisifundiswa seNguqu kwiNgxabano, unjingalwazi, ilungu leBhodi yeNgcebiso World Beyond War, usebenze kwiBhunga eliLawulayo le-International Peace Research Association (2012-2016), ulilungu leQela labaXhasi boXolo noKhuseleko, kwaye unguMlawuli we YokuQinisa iMfazwe ye-Jubitz Family Foundation.
