Abaxhasi Bokuthula Bahlanganisane eBrussels ukuba bathi Hayi kwiMfazwe - Hayi ku-NATO

Ifoto nguVrede.be

NguPat Elder, World BEYOND War

Ngempelaveki kaJulayi 7^th Kunye ne8^th ndibone umbutho woxolo waseYurophu udibene eBrussels, eBelgium ukuthumela umyalezo ocacileyo kuluntu lwehlabathi, "Hayi, ayiyi emfazweni, hayi eNATO!"

Umboniso omkhulu ngoMgqibelo kunye nengqungquthela ye-No-to NATO engqungquthela ngeCawa Iifowuni zaseMelika ezaliwe zonke iindawo zamalungu e-29 NATO ukwandisa inkcitho yomkhosi ukuya kwi-2% ye-GDP Okwangoku, i-US ichitha i-3.57% kwiinkqubo zomkhosi ngelixa amazwe aseYurophu avareji ngepesenti ye-1.46. Umongameli uTrump unyanzelisa amalungu e-NATO ukuba achithe amawaka ezigidi ezongezelelekileyo ze-Euro ngonyaka kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zomkhosi, ezininzi ezibandakanya ukuthengwa kwezixhobo zaseMelika kunye nokwandiswa kweziseko zomkhosi.

Amalungu e-NATO aya kudibana eBrussels ngoJulayi 11^th Kunye ne12^th. Umongameli uTrump kulindeleke ukuba ehle ngamandla kubantu baseYurophu ngelixa uninzi lwelungu lingathandabuzi ukuyonyusa inkcitho kwezomkhosi.

UReiner Braun nguMongameli-we-Ofisi ye-International Peace Bureau, (IPB), kunye nomnye wabaququzeleli bengqungquthela yeBrussels. Uthe ukwanda kwenkcitho kwezomkhosi "ngumbono wobudenge ngokupheleleyo." UBraun ubonakalise iinkolelo zabaninzi baseYurophu esithi, “Kutheni amazwe aseYurophu kufuneka echithe amawaka ezigidi zeedola ukulungiselela ezomkhosi, ngelixa sifuna imali yezentlalontle, kwezempilo, kwezemfundo nakwisayensi? Yindlela engeyiyo ukusombulula iingxaki zehlabathi. ”

NgoMgqibelo Umboniso, otsalele malunga ne3,000, kunye NgeCawa I-counter-summit, etsala abameli be-100 kumazwe angama-15 amalungu e-NATO kunye namazwe ayi-5 angengawo e-NATO, ahlangana ngaphezulu kwamanqaku amane obumbano. Okokuqala-ukwaliwa kwe-2%; Okwesibini - ukuxhathisa kuzo zonke izixhobo zenyukliya, ngakumbi imveliso kunye nokusasazwa kwebhombu yenyukliya entsha yaseMelika B 61-12; Okwesithathu-ukugwetywa kwako konke ukuthunyelwa kweengalo; Kwaye Okwesine - Umnxeba wokuthintela umlo wedrone kunye nento abayibiza ngokuba yi "robotization" yemfazwe.

Abathathi-nxaxheba kwabonakala ngathi bayavuma ukuba owona mthi uphantsi woluntu woxolo kukupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukiliya kwilizwekazi. Okwangoku, iibhombu zaseMelika B 61 zikulungele ukulahlwa kwinqwelomoya eqaliswe kwiziseko zomkhosi eBelgium, Netherlands, Italy, Germany nase Turkey. Uninzi lwezi zixhobo lixesha lama10-12 likhulu kunebhombu etshabalalise iHiroshima. IRussia yeyona nto kujongwa kuyo namhlanje. Isimangalo esinzulu sabonakala ngolwesihlanu ebusuku eBrussels xa iqela lebhola laseBelgian lahlula iqela laseBrazil ngexesha leNdebe yeHlabathi yeNdebe yeHlabathi eKazan, eRussia. Umabonwakude waseBelgian uxele ngokubanzi ukuba amaRussia ayingabaphathi abanobubele. Iipropathi zokuvota zaseYurophu zibonisa inani labantu baseYurophu abachasene kakhulu nezi zixhobo zaseMelika kumhlaba waseYurophu.

U-Ludo de Brabander, inkokheli yombutho woxolo wase Vrede wase-Beli, uthe izixhobo zenyukliya ziyaqhubeka nokulahleka ngelixa abantu base-Belgians, nabemi besixeko esihle sase Brussels bengamthandi uMongameli uTrump. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, uTrump wathi ngexesha lokukhankasela ukuba isixeko esikhulu sasifana nokuhlala kwisilo somlilo.

Abaphembeleli bemfazwe bayakholelwa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukukholisa amalungu e-NATO ukuba ashiye umanyano. UDe Brabander wayila ngale ndlela, “Kutheni sifuna i-NATO? Ziphi iintshaba? ”

Ewe, umanyano lwadlula kwinjongo yalo yokuqala eyayinokuthi, ngokuqinisekileyo, iqulethe iSoviet Union. Xa iSoviet Union yawa ngo-1991, endaweni yokukhuthaza ukuhlala ngoxolo, iklabhu yomkhosi ekhokelwa yi-NATO eyayikhokelwa yi-US ngokuthe ngcembe yanda yaya kumda waseRussia, yahlasela izizwe ngomda waseRussia. Kwi-1991 bekukho amalungu e-NATO ayi-16. Ukusukela ngoko, zongezwe ezinye ezili-13, zizise ezingama-29: ICzech Republic, iHungary nePoland (1999), iBulgaria, i-Estonia, iLatvia, iLithuania, iRomania, iSlovakia neSlovenia (2004), iAlbania kunye neCroatia (2009), kunye neMontenegro (2017).

Abaququzeleli be-No-to-NATO basicela ukuba sonke sithathe umzuzwana wokubona umhlaba ukusuka kwilizwe laseRashiya. UReiner Braun ubamba olu luvo, "I-NATO iphuhlisa ubupolitika obunxamnye neRussia. Bahlala beyenza le nto, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo, indlela engalunganga. Sifuna ukusebenzisana neRussia, sifuna ingxoxo kunye neRussia; sifuna uqoqosho, indalo, intlalo nolunye ulwalamano. ”

Ngeli xesha, ngoJulayi 7, 2018, Iphulo lehlabathi liphela lokupheliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya (i-ICAN) liphawule isikhumbuzo sonyaka omnye we-United Nations Convention on Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, (I-TPNW). IsiVumelwano sokuThintela izixhobo ze-Nuklea sisixhobo sokuqala esisibophelelo esisemthethweni sokuthintela ngokupheleleyo izixhobo zenyukliya, ngenjongo yokukhokelela ekuphelisweni kwazo ngokupheleleyo. Amazwe e-59 atyikitye isivumelwano.

Uvavanyo lwakutsha nje lwe-ICAN lubonisa ukwaliwa ngokucacileyo kwezixhobo zenyukliya ngabo baseYurophu bahlala kufutshane nezixhobo zenyukliya zase-US, kwaye ekunokwenzeka ukuba ziithagethi zalo naluphi na uhlaselo lwenyukliya okanye olusengozini kuyo nayiphi na ingozi yenyukliya.

Amalungiselelo enziwa ngamaqela oxolo aseYurophu naseMelika ukulungiselela ukumelana okucwangcisiweyo isikhumbuzo se-70th sokusungulwa kwe-NATO ngo-Epreli 2019.