By Giles Hewitt, AFP
I-Seoul (AFP) - I-North and South Korea yavuma ngoLwesihlanu ukuba ibambe iintetho ezinqabileyo kwiveki ezayo, ezijoliswe ekumiseni i-dialogue ephezulu enokuthi inike isiseko sokuphucula okuzinzileyo kwiintambo ezinqamlezileyo.
Iingxoxo, eziya kubanjwa nge-26 kaNovemba kwilali yasePanmunjom, iya kuba yindibano yokuqala phakathi koorhulumente ukusukela oko amagosa adibana apho ngo-Agasti ukuze aphelise ingxaki eyayityhalele omabini amacala kumlo oxhobileyo.
Loo ntlanganiso yaphela ngesivumelwano esihlanganyelweyo esibandakanya ukuzibophelela ekuqaliseni kwakhona ingxoxo ekwinqanaba eliphezulu, nangona kungekho xesha lichanekileyo linikezelweyo.
UMphathiswa woManyano weSeoul uthe iziphakamiso zeengxoxo ezithunyelwe ePyongyang ngoSeptemba nango-Oktobha ziye zasilela ukufumana impendulo.
Emva koko ngoLwesine, i-arhente yeendaba esemthethweni yaseNyakatho ye-KCNA yathi iKomidi yokuHlanganisa ngoxolo yaseKorea, ephethe ubudlelwane noMzantsi, ithumele iSeoul isaziso esicebisa intlanganiso ye-26 kaNovemba.
“Samkele,” latsho igosa leSebe Lomanyano.
Phantsi kwemiqathango yesivumelwano sika-Agasti, uSeoul wacima isandisi-lizwi esasaza imiyalezo yenkohliso ngaphaya komda emva kokuba uMntla uvakalise ukuzisola ngoqhushumbo lwamva nje oluye lwenzakalisa amajoni amabini aseMzantsi Korea.
UMzantsi utolike ukuzisola ngokuthi "uxolo" kodwa iKomishoni yeSizwe yoKhuselo enamandla yaseMantla iye yagxininisa ukuba oko kwakuthethwa kuphela njengembonakaliso yovelwano.
-Ukutshintsha kwediplomatic
Iintetho zale veki izayo ziza phakathi kweenguqu zezozakuzo kwingingqi yaseMntla-mpuma ye-Asia ezishiye iNorth Korea ijongeka ikheswa kakhulu kunangaphambili, kunye neSeoul esondela kufutshane nePyongyang ephambili yezozakuzo kunye noqoqosho lwaseTshayina, kunye nokuphucula ubudlelwane obunzima neTokyo.
Ekuqaleni kwale nyanga, iinkokeli zaseMzantsi Korea, China kunye neJapan zibambe ingqungquthela yazo yokuqala ngaphezulu kweminyaka emithathu eSeoul.
Nangona kugxininiswa kurhwebo kunye neminye imiba yezoqoqosho, aba bathathu bavakalisa "ukuchasa ngokuqinileyo" ukuphuhliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya kwi-peninsula yaseKorea.
INorth Korea sele iphantsi koluhlu lwezohlwayo ze-UN ezibekwe emva kovavanyo lwayo lwenyukliya ezintathu ngo-2006, 2009 kunye no-2013.
Ikwaphantsi koxinzelelo olwandayo kwicala lamalungelo oluntu, kulandela ingxelo eyapapashwa kunyaka ophelileyo yikhomishini yeZizwe Ezimanyeneyo eyagqiba kwelokuba iNorth Korea yenza ukunyhashwa kwamalungelo abantu “ngaphandle kokuthelekisana nehlabathi langoku”.
Ikomiti yeNdibano yeZizwe eziManyeneyo ngoLwesine igxeke olo lwaphulo-mthetho “olubi” eNorth Korea, kwisigqibo esamkelwe sisininzi esirekhodiweyo.
Isigqibo, esiza kuya kwiNdibano yeZizwe eziManyeneyo ukuze kuvotwe kule nyanga izayo, sikhuthaza iBhunga lezoKhuseleko ukuba licinge ngokuthumela iPyongyang kwiNkundla yamaZwe ngamaZwe ngamatyala olwaphulo-mthetho oluchasene noluntu.
Intshukumo enjalo inokuthintelwa yi-China, enegunya le-veto kwibhunga.
– Amathemba eNgqungquthela –
Kwiveki ephelileyo, uMongameli waseMzantsi Korea uPark Geun-Hye uphinde wakuphinda ukuvuma kwakhe ukubamba iingxoxo zobuso ngobuso kunye nenkokeli yaseNyakatho Korea uKim Jong-Un - kodwa kuphela ukuba uPyongyang ubonise ukuzibophelela ekulahlekeni kwenkqubo yayo yezixhobo zenyukliya.
“Akukho sizathu sokungayibambi ingqungquthela yamazwe aseKorea ukuba kukho impumelelo eza ekusombululeni umba wenyukliya waseNorth Korea,” utshilo uPark.
“Kodwa iyakwenzeka kuphela xa uMntla esiza kwingxoxo esebenzayo nenyanisekileyo,” wongeze watsho.
Ezi zimbini zaseKorea ziye zabamba iingqungquthela ezimbini kwixesha elidlulileyo, enye ngo-2000 kunye neyesibini kwi-2007.
IZizwe eziManyeneyo nazo ziqondwa ukuba kwiingxoxo kunye neNorth Korea malunga notyelelo lukaNobhala Jikelele uBan Ki-moon - mhlawumbi ngaphambi kokuphela konyaka.
UBan wayecwangciselwe ukutyelela ngoMeyi kulo nyaka, kodwa uPyongyang wasirhoxisa isimemo ngomzuzu wokugqibela emva kokugxeka uvavanyo lwamva nje lwe-missile yaseNorth Korea.
