I-détente yaseKorea ibeka amashumi eminyaka yokusilela, umgaqo-nkqubo okhohlakeleyo wase-US emngciphekweni
iimpawu ezimbalwa zokuhloniphana phakathi kweNorth Korea kunye neSouth Korea kwiveki yokuqala kaJanuwari yindlela ende ukusuka kwi-stable, ehlala uxolo kwi-peninsula yaseKorea, kodwa ezi zijekulo zezona zimpawu zibalaseleyo zokuziphatha kakuhle apho kumashumi eminyaka. Ngomhla woku-1 kaJanuwari, inkokeli yaseNyakatho Korea uKim Jong-un wacela ingxoxo ekhawulezileyo kunye noMzantsi Korea ngaphambi kweeOlimpiki zaseBusika kwinyanga ezayo. Nge-2 kaJanuwari, uMongameli waseMzantsi Korea u-Moon Jae-in ucebise ukuba iingxoxo ziqale kwiveki ezayo e-Panmunjom (ilali esemdeni apho iingxoxo ezingapheliyo zokuphelisa iMfazwe yaseKorea ziqhubekile ukususela ngo-1953). Nge-3 kaJanuwari, iiKorea ezimbini ziphinde zavula umnxeba wonxibelelwano obungasebenzi phantse iminyaka emibini (ifuna ukuba uMzantsi Korea usebenzise i-megaphone ngaphaya komda ukuze ubuyisele abalobi abaninzi baseNorth Korea). Iintetho nge-9 kaJanuwari kulindeleke ukuba zibandakanye ukuthatha inxaxheba kweNorth Korea kwiiOlimpiki zaseBusika eziqala nge-9 kaFebruwari ePyeongchang, eMzantsi Korea.
Umnxeba kaKim Jong-un wengxoxo unokuthi wothuse okanye akothuse amagosa ase-US, kodwa impendulo evela kuNobhala we-White House, unozakuzaku we-UN, kunye neSebe leSizwe babenobutshaba kwaye bengalunganga. Oyena mntu wamkelekileyo nguHeather Nauert eLizwe, owathi, engathandabuzi: “Okwangoku, ukuba la mazwe mabini agqiba kwelokuba afuna ukuba neengxoxo, ngokuqinisekileyo ibiya kuba kukhetho lwawo.” Usenokuba wongeze ukuba "sikelele iintliziyo zabo ezincinci." I-Patronize yinto eyenziwa yi-US xa ihloniphekile. Ukuxhatshazwa okuxhaphakileyo kwavela kuNozakuzaku weZizwe Ezimanyeneyo uNikki Haley: “Asiyi kuzithabatha nzulu naziphi na iingxoxo ukuba azenzi nto ukuthintela zonke izixhobo zenyukliya eMntla Korea.”
Umgaqo-nkqubo wase-US awunathemba ukuba ithoni-isithulu ukuba ikholelwa ukuba intsimbi ayinakukhaliswa. Kodwa yindlela i-US eye yaziphatha ngayo amashumi eminyaka, ithoni-isithulu kwaye ifuna unilaterally, igxininisa ukuba i-US kunye ne-US kuphela enelungelo lokumisela ukuba yintoni na amazwe azimeleyo anokuthi ayenze kwaye angenakuyenza. NgoDisemba, ukulindela ukuqaliswa kwe-satellite yaseNyakatho yeKorea (kungekhona uvavanyo lwe-missile), uNobhala welizwe u-Rex Tillerson waxelela iZizwe Ezimanyeneyo ngokuzigwagwisa kobuso obuthe tye:
Ulawulo lwaseNyakatho Korea luqhubeleka ngokungekho mthethweni lwemijukujelwa kunye nemisebenzi yovavanyo lubonisa ukudelela kwayo iUnited States, abamelwane bayo baseAsia, kunye nawo onke amalungu eZizwe eziManyeneyo. Xa sijamelene nesisongelo esinjalo, ukungasebenzi akwamkelekanga kulo naluphi na uhlanga.
Ewe, hayi, yinyani leyo kuphela ukuba ukholelwa ukuba ulawula ihlabathi. Ayiyonyani nakweyiphi na imeko apho amaqela anamalungelo alinganayo. Kwaye isigqubuthelo sikanobhala wase-US sibongoza abanye ukuba bathathe amanyathelo aqatha kulwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe, njengoko senza isoyikiso sase-US semfazwe endlongondlongo.
Ukungaguquguquki komgaqo-nkqubo wase-US kwazibonakalisa kwakhona kwimpendulo yeqela lokuqala kwindawo eyahlukileyo yentetho kaKim Jong-un kaJanuwari 1 apho wabonisa ukuba "uneqhosha lenyukliya" kwidesika yakhe kwaye akathandabuzi ukulisebenzisa ukuba kukho nabani na. wahlasela uMntla Korea. Ngaphantsi kwesoyikiso esiqhubekayo esivela e-US kunye namahlakani ayo ukususela ngo-1953, iNorth Korea yenze ukhetho olunengqiqo lokuba amandla enyukliya, ukuba nesithintelo senyukliya, ukuba nembonakalo yokhuseleko lwelizwe. I-US, ngokungekho ngqiqweni, yalile ukuyamkela le nto kunye neNorth Korea ngelixa ixhasa ukuthintela inyukliya yakwaSirayeli. Ireferensi yeqhosha likaKim Jong-un ibangele ukuba i-US iphinde iphindaphinde umgaqo-nkqubo ongaphumeleliyo kwi-florid Trumpian form xa umongameli wathumela kwi-tweet nge-2 kaJanuwari:
Inkokeli yaseNyakatho yaseKorea uKim Jong Un uthe "iqhosha leNyukliya likwidesika yakhe ngamaxesha onke." Ngaba umntu ovela kulawulo lwakhe oluphelelweyo nolulambileyo anganceda amazise ukuba nam ndineQhosha leNyukliya, kodwa likhulu kakhulu kwaye linamandla ngakumbi kunowakhe, kwaye iQhosha lam liyasebenza!
Oku kutya kwe-twitter evela kwi-Great Disruptor yafumana iiklasi ze-twittering ezininzi nge-twitter ngaphezu kwento ebaluleke ngaphezu kwe-sex innuendo, ngelixa bebaleka kwenye isoyikiso somongameli wentshabalalo yenyukliya. Kwaye emva koko kwafika isivunguvungu somlilo esithi "Umlilo kunye nobushushu," kwaye phantse yonke ingcamango yaseKorea yaxoshwa kwintetho kawonkewonke, nangona okwenzekayo eKorea yimiyalelo yobukhulu obubaluleke kakhulu kunokuba uGeoffrey Wolff uthi uSteve Bannon malunga nokungcatsha kukaTrumpian.
Kodwa iinyani ezisemhlabeni eKorea zitshintshile ngokubonakalayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo ngaphandle kokuxhatshazwa kwe-US kunye nokuphazamiseka. Okokuqala, iNorth Korea ibe ngamandla enyukliya, kungakhathaliseki ukuba incinci kangakanani, kwaye iya kuqhubeka ikwazi ukuzikhusela ngaphandle kokuba i-US icinga ukuba kuya kuba ngcono ukwenza izinto ezingenakucingelwa (ziziphi iingxaki?). Okwesibini, utshintsho olubaluleke ngakumbi eKorea kukuba iSouth Korea yazilahla umongameli owonakeleyo kwiminqweno yase-US kwaye, ngoMeyi, wavula i-Moon Jae-in, oye wafuna ngokunyanisekileyo uxolelwaniso noMntla iminyaka ngaphambi konyulo lwakhe.
Umgaqo-nkqubo wase-US awuphumelelanga ngaphezu kwamashumi amathandathu eminyaka ukuphumeza nasiphi na isisombululo songquzulwano, nokuba sisiphelo esisesikweni seMfazwe yaseKorea. Ubulumko obuqhelekileyo, njengoko buvezwe yiNew York Times, bu isiphelo esifileyo: “IUnited States, ihlakani eliphambili loMzantsi, iluthanda ngokungathandabuzekiyo olu tshintsho.” Kwilizwe elinengqiqo, i-US iya kuba nesizathu esilungileyo sokuxhasa umdibaniso wayo, umongameli waseMzantsi Korea, ekucingeni kwakhona ukutshatyalaliswa. Nditsho noMongameli uTrump ubonakala ecinga njalo, kwi-tweet ehlekisayo ye-4 kaJanuwari:
Ngazo zonke “iingcaphephe” ezisileleyo, ngaba kukho umntu okholelwa ngokwenene ukuba iingxoxo kunye nengxoxo iya kuqhubeka phakathi koMntla noMzantsi Korea ngoku ukuba andiqinanga, ndomelele kwaye ndizimisele ukwenza “amandla” ethu ewonke ngokuchasene noMantla. . Ziyatha, kodwa iintetho ziyinto entle!
Iintetho yinto entle. Esinye sezikhalazo ezingapheliyo zaseNyakatho Korea, kunye nesikhalazo esicacileyo esicacileyo, ibe yimisebenzi engapheliyo yase-US / yaseMzantsi Korea ejoliswe eNyakatho Korea kaninzi ngonyaka. Kwintetho yakhe yomhla woku-1 kaJanuwari, uKim Jong-un waphinda wacela uMzantsi Korea ukuba uyeke ukuzilolonga kunye ne-US. NgoJanuwari 4, iPentagon ilibazise inguqulelo yamva nje ye ukucaphuka okucacileyo – icwangciselwe ukuhlangana neeOlimpiki. Unobhala wezoKhuselo uJim Mattis ukukhanyele ukuba ukulibaziseka sisenzo sezopolitiko, esithi injongo yaso kukubonelela ngenkxaso kwizinto zeOlimpiki (nokuba kuthetha ukuthini na). Nokuba uthini na uMattis, isenzo sisenzo esilungileyo kwaye someleza ukuqhutyelwa eluxolweni, nokuba kuncinci kangakanani. Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba inyani kunye nokuba sempilweni kuya kuba nomtsalane? Ngubani owaziyo ukuba kuqhubeka ntoni apha? Kwaye ngoobani "izidenge" uTrump abhekisa kuzo?
UWilliam M. Boardman uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-40 yamava kwithiyetha, unomathotholo, iTV, ushicilelo lweendaba, kunye neengxelo ezingezizo ezenyani, kuquka iminyaka engama-20 kwinkundla yaseVermont. Ufumene amawonga kubabhali beGuild of America, iQumrhu loSasazo loLuntu, imagazini yeVermont Life, kunye nembasa ye-Emmy yokuchongwa kwiAkhademi yeTelevishini yobuGcisa kunye neSayensi.
Iindaba eziXhaswayo kuMfundi luPapasho lweMvelaphi yalo msebenzi. Imvume yokuphinda upapashe inikezelwa ngokukhululekileyo ngetyala kunye nekhonkco elibuyela kwiNdaba eziXhaswayo kuMfundi.
