NguPeter Klotz-Chamberlin, World BEYOND War, Matshi 18, 2023
Impendulo kwimfazwe yaseUkraine ayiphelelanga kukhetho phakathi kwe-pacifism kunye namandla omkhosi.
Ukungabikho kobundlobongela kungaphezulu kwe-pacifism. Ukungabikho kobundlobongela kuqhutywa ngamaphulo aphantsi emhlabeni wonke okuchasa ingcinezelo, ukukhusela amalungelo abantu, nokubhukuqa oozwilakhe—ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezibulalayo.
Ungafumana ngaphezulu kwe-300 yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zesenzo esingenabundlobongela kunye ne-1200+ yephulo elidumileyo Isiseko sedatha yeGlobal Nonviolent Action. Yongeza Iindaba ezingasasebenziyo kwaye Ukuguquka kobuNtu kwi-feed yakho yeendaba zeveki kwaye ufunde malunga nokuchasana nobundlobongela kwihlabathi liphela.
Ukungabikho kobundlobongela kubangelwa kwizenzo esizisebenzisayo imihla ngemihla - ukusebenzisana, ukusebenza iingxaki kwiintsapho kunye nemibutho, ukujongana nemigaqo-nkqubo engafanelekanga, kunye nokudala ezinye iindlela kunye namaziko - usebenzisa izixhobo zethu, ukubandakanya abantu.
Inyathelo lokuqala kukunikela ingqalelo. Yima uzivele iimpembelelo zobundlobongela. Ubuhlungu kunye nama-Ukrainian kunye neentsapho zamajoni anyanzeliswa ukuba alwe kwaye afe emfazweni (I-UN iqikelela i-100,000 yamajoni aseRashiya kunye ne-8,000 yabemi base-Ukraine babulewe).
Okwesibini, sabela kwiimfuno zobuntu.
Okwesithathu, funda koku AbaPhathi beMfazwe baMazwe ngaMazwe indlela yokwandisa ubumbano kunye nabo baseRashiya, eUkraine naseBelarus abala ukulwa, abaqhankqalaza, banyamezele intolongo, kwaye babaleke.
Okwesine, funda ngembali yokuchasana nokungabikho kobundlobongela kwingcinezelo, ukuhlasela, kunye nomsebenzi. Xa amagunya angaphandle athimba iDenmark, iNorway (WW II), iIndiya (ubukoloniyali baseBritani), iPoland, iEstonia (iiSoviets), ukuxhathisa ngokungenagonyamelo ngokufuthi kwakusebenza bhetele kunomvukelo olunogonyamelo.
Uxanduva lwezopolitiko luhamba phambili. UGandhi, izazinzulu zezopolitiko uGene Sharp, UJamila Raqib, yaye Erica Chenoweth wafumanisa ukuba amandla ngokwenene axhomekeke “kwimvume yabalawuli.” Amandla aphakama kwaye awela kwintsebenziswano ethandwayo okanye ukungasebenzi.
Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, iindlela akunyanzelekanga ukuba zivuleleke, zingafuni ukuzibulala. Abantu baseIndiya bala ukusebenzisana, ngoqhankqalazo kunye noqhanqalazo, kwaye bathi amandla abo ezoqoqosho asekwe kwilali, boyisa ubukhosi baseBritane. Abantu abaNtsundu baseMzantsi Afrika bazama ubundlobongela kodwa bade bakwaya baze badityaniswa kolokwaywa luluntu lwezizwe ngezizwe ukuba balubhukuqa ucalucalulo.
UGqr King walumkisa ukuba ukulwa, ubuhlanga kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwezoqoqosho bububi obuphindwe kathathu bobundlobongela obuqinisa omnye nomnye kwaye busongela umphefumlo waseMelika. UKumkani wayecacile kwintetho yakhe ye-Beyond Vietnam ukuba ukulwa nomkhosi kungaphezu kokulwa nemfazwe. Yonke inkqubo yenkcitho yasemkhosini, imikhosi yasemkhosini kwihlabathi liphela, izixhobo zokutshabalalisa, kunye nenkcubeko yembeko yomkhosi ikhokelele abantu baseMelika ukuba banyamezele "oyena mbhexeshi mkhulu wobundlobongela emhlabeni," utshilo uKumkani.
Esikhundleni sokufunda izifundo kwiMfazwe yaseVietnam, i-US yaphendula i-2,996 yokufa okubuhlungu kwi-9 / 11 ngeemfazwe e-Iraq, Afghanistan, Yemen, Syria, nasePakistan, eyakhokelela ekufeni kwabantu abangama-387,072 ngobundlobongela. I-US ixhasa oozwilakhe kwihlabathi liphela ngokuthengisa izixhobo, ubhukuqo lweCIA, kunye nokoyiswa kweentshukumo zedemokhrasi. I-US ilungele ukutshabalalisa bonke ubomi bomntu ngezixhobo zenyukliya.
I-Pacifism kukwala ukulwa emfazweni. Ukuchasana nokungabikho kobundlobongela yiyo yonke indlela abantu abasebenzisa ngayo ukuxhathisa amandla omkhosi.
E-Ukraine, masifune ukuba amalungu ethu anyuliweyo eNkongolo enze uMongameli anyanzelise ukuba iUkraine yenze uthethathethwano lokuphelisa umlilo kunye nokupheliswa kwemfazwe. I-US kufuneka ithethe i-Ukraine ukuba ibe lilizwe elingathathi hlangothi. Masixhase ukuchaswa kwabantu okungekho bundlobongela kunye noncedo loluntu.
Abaninzi bayaluthethelela ugonyamelo egameni loxolo. Olo hlobo loxolo yiloo nto iTacitus yamandulo yamaRoma ayibiza ngokuba “yintlango.”
Abo bethu bahlala "kumandla amakhulu" e-United States yaseMelika banokusebenza ngokungabi nabundlobongela ngokungasayi kuthethelela ukubandakanyeka emkhosini wase-US kuyo nayiphi na ingxabano, bayeke ukuhanjiswa kweengalo kwabanye, baxhase oomatshini bemfazwe esonakalisayo esikwaziyo ngeerhafu kunye neevoti zethu, kwaye ukwakha amandla okwenyani asekwe kwizakhono zomntu kunye nobuchule, kunye nempumelelo yokuchasana okungenabundlobongela okwenziwa kwihlabathi lonke.
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UPeter Klotz-Chamberlin ungumseki kunye nelungu lebhodi ye Iziko leZixhobo zokuNgalwi.
