Abakhankasi bajonge ukutshutshisa ilizwe laseBritane
Ngomhla woku-1 ku-Okthobha abakhankasi baya kuqalisa iprojekthi entsha nenamabhongo yokumisela ukutshutshisa kwabemi kuRhulumente ngokukodwa uNobhala welizwe lezoKhuselo ngokwaphula umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe ngokusasaza okusebenzayo inkqubo yezixhobo zenyukliya ye-Trident.
I-PICAT iququzelelwa yi-Trident Plowshares kwaye iya kubandakanya amaqela kulo lonke elaseNgilani naseWales kuluhlu lwamanyathelo aya kukhokelela kwimvume yeGqwetha Jikelele ukuba ityala lihambe phambi kweenkundla.
Amaqela aya kuqala ngokufuna isiqinisekiso kuNobhala Welizwe kwezoKhuselo ukuba izixhobo zenyukliya zase-UK aziyi kusetyenziswa, okanye zisongelwa ukusetyenziswa kwazo, ngendlela enokubangela ilahleko enkulu yobomi boluntu kunye nomonakalo kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Kwimeko apho kungekho mpendulo okanye iqela elingonelisiyo liya kuthi ke lidibane noomantyi bengingqi yabo ukuba babeke iNgcaciso yoLwaphulo-mthetho (1). Ukuba imvume yetyala ayiphumi kwiGqwetha Jikelele, iphulo liya kuthi ke licinge ngokudibana neNkundla yoLwaphulo-mthetho yaMazwe ngaMazwe.
Igqala lomzabalazo woxolo u-Angie Zelter (2), ophuhlise le projekthi kunye negqwetha lamazwe ngamazwe uRobbie Manson (3), uthe:
“Urhulumente ebesoloko esala ukunika ubungqina bokuba i-Trident okanye nayiphi na enye indawo enokuthi isetyenziswe ngokusemthethweni. Eli phulo lilinge lokufumana inkundla ezimisele ukuphonononga ngokungenanjongo ukuba isoyikiso sokusebenzisa iTrident
lulwaphulo-mthetho njengoko uninzi lwethu lucinga ukuba lulo. Ngumcimbi obalulekileyo woluntu.
I-UK, kunye namanye amazwe ezixhobo zenyukliya, iya isiba yodwa kwisantya esikhulayo sehlabathi sokukhupha izixhobo zenyukliya, njengoko kuchaziwe kwiSibhambathiso soLuntu, esele sitsale utyikityo lwezizwe ze-117.
URobbie Manson wathi:
"Ndihlala ndiqinile kumbono wokuba kuyisizathu esifanelekileyo nesifanelekileyo sokulandela le mibandela, nkqu enkundleni, kwaye ngamandla anikwe ubukhulu besidingo sobuntu, ukubaluleka kwezopolitiko kunye nobukhulu bohanahaniso lwezozakuzo apho iinkokeli zezopolitiko zithembele ekuphumezeni iinjongo zabo. "
Le projekthi ixhaswa ngoluhlu olumangalisayo lwamangqina eengcali (5), kuquka uPhil Webber, uSihlalo weeNzululwazi kwi-Global Responsibility, uNjingalwazi uPaul Rogers, iSebe leZifundo zoXolo kwiYunivesithi yaseBradford, kunye noJohn Ainslie waseScottish CND.
Amaphepha ewebhu ephulo: http://tridentploughshares.
amaNqaku
Abakhankasi bagxininisa imimiselo yeNqaku le-51 yeProtocol yokuQala eyoNgezelelweyo ye-1977 kwiiNgqungquthela ezine zangaphambili zaseGeneva ze-1949 - Ukukhuselwa kwabemi basekuhlaleni kunye neSiqendu 55 - Ukukhuselwa kwendalo yendalo, kunye neSiqendu 8 (2) (b) (iv) yoMthetho waseRome weNkundla yoLwaphulo-mthetho yaMazwe ngaMazwe ka-1998, ethe ngokudibeneyo yabeka imida ecacileyo neyimfuneko kumalungelo eemfazwe kunye nabanye ukuba baqalise uhlaselo olunokuthi lubonwe kwangaphambili lubangele umonakalo ongalinganiyo, ongeyomfuneko okanye ogqithisileyo kubomi boluntu kunye nepropathi, okanye indalo yendalo. okusingqongileyo, akuthetheleleki ngenzuzo elindelekileyo yasemkhosini yodwa.
U-Angie Zelter litshantliziyo loxolo kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ngo-1996 wayeyinxalenye yeqela elakhululwayo emva kokuhlutha izixhobo ze-BAE Hawk Jet eyayisingise e-Indonesia apho yayiza kusetyenziselwa ukuhlasela i-East Timor. Kutshanje uye waseka i-Trident Ploughshares, ekhuthaza ukuthotywa kwezixhobo kwabantu ngokusekwe kumthetho wobuntu wamazwe ngamazwe kwaye wakhululwa ngokudumileyo njengomnye wabasetyhini abathathu abahluthe isikhephe esinxulumene ne-Trident eLoch Goil ngo-1999. ityala lokuthotywa kwezixhobo zaBantu”. (Luath -2001)
U-Robbie Manson uye waba negalelo ekusekweni kwesebe lase-UK leProjekthi yeNkundla yeHlabathi, enegalelo ekufumaneni uluvo lwe-ICJ yeeNgcebiso ngoSongelo nokuSetyenziswa kweZixhobo zeNyukliya waza waseka iZiko loMthetho, ukuPhendula noXolo (INLAP) ekuqaleni koo-1996. Ngo-1990 wazibandakanya njengomcebisi waza waba ligqwetha kwiqela lamatshantliziyo oxolo amahlanu awathi ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo angena eRAF Fairford phambi kokuqalisa kweMfazwe yase-Iraq yokugqibela, kwiinzame zokonakalisa iibhombu zase-US ezazilinde apho ukuze zihlasele i-Baghdad. Wathi izenzo zabo zazithetheleleka kwilinge elisengqiqweni lokuthintela ulwaphulo-mthetho olukhulu, oko kukuthi, ugonyamelo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ityala lalibhenelwe njengendawo yokuqala ukuya kutsho kwiNdlu yeeNkosi njengo-R v Jones ngo-2003.
Jonga http://www.icanw.org/pledge/
Jonga http://tridentpughshares.
Enkosi!
Isenzo AWE
