IVidiyo kunye Nomsindo:
Le vidiyo ibhekisela kwingqungquthela yokuba abantu bendlobongela ngokwemvelo: Ingxoxo yencwadi kunye noPaul Chappell kwi-Art of Waging Peace.
le I-1939 imifanekiso ye-antiwar evela kwi-MGM unikezela ngenye indlela ekuchasene ngayo imfazwe ngexesha.
UDoug Fry kwiRadio Nation Nation.
UJohn Horgan kwiRadio Nation Nation.
Umzekelo wokuthambekela komntu kude nemfazwe: i-1914 iKrismesi.
Iifilimu:
Joyeux Noel: ifilimu malunga ne-1914 Christmas Christmas.
Amanqaku:
Qhotsa, uDouglas P. kunye noSouillac, iGeneviéve (2013). Ukubaluleka koPhando lweeNkqantosi kwiZiseko zoMgaqo-mfundiso: Imfundo yokuziphatha kunye neMithetho yeSizwe kwi-Twenty-First Century. Umbhalo wezeMpilo, (Julayi) vol: xx-xx.
UHenri Parens (i-2013) Imfazwe ayinakukhunjulwa, Ukuhlaziywa koxolo: Umbhalo woBulungisa beNtlalo, i-25: 2, 187-194.
Iingongoma eziphambili: Impucuko yoluntu yinto engcono kakhulu kwimfundo yendalo yonke, ukukhulumisana okuthengako, kunye nokuhamba kwamanye amazwe njengabantu abaxhamlayo. Ukukhuselwa kwempi kunokwenzeka ngokuxhasa nokukhuthaza amalungelo oluntu, ukufumana oorhulumente namaziko ngokuchasene nokuxhaphazwa ngabanye, ukufundiswa kwemfundo yabantwana, imfundo yabazali, kunye nokuchasana nokugqithiswa kwazo zonke iintlobo.
Brooks, Allan Laurence. "Ngaba imfazwe ingayi kupheka? Isicatshulwa jikelele semantics. " ETC: Ukuhlaziywa kwe-General Semantics 63.1 (2006): 86 +. I-Academic OneFile. KwiWebhu. 26 Dec. 2013.
Iingqinisiso eziphambili: Ixwayisa ngokubhekiselele kwiindawo ezixabisekileyo ezimbini: asinobundlobongela okanye angenabundlobongela. Ubhekisela kwinkqubo ebalulekileyo yokusebenzisana kwabantu kuyo yonke imbali. Iingxabano zihambelana nenzululwazi ezininzi zezenhlalakahle nezentlalo ezithetha ukuba sinako ukulwa nobudlova kwaye silwa neemfazwe, kodwa sinakho ukukwazi ukungaxhatshazi noxolo.
Zur, Ofer. (1989). Imfa yeengoma: Ukuhlolisiswa kweenkolelo eziQinisekayo eziMmandla malunga neMfazwe. Umbhalo we-Humanistic Psychology, i-29 (3), i-297-327. i-doi: 10.1177 / 0022167889293002.
Iingongoma eziphambili: Umbhali uhlola ngokucacileyo imfundiso emithathu ngemfazwe: (i-1) imfazwe inxalenye yoluntu; (2) abantu abahloniphekileyo banokuthula kwaye bazama ukuphepha ukulwa; (I-3) imfazwe yinkampani yesilisa. Iphuzu elilungileyo elenziwe: Ukungavumelani neengcali zezesayensi akunciphisi ukubaluleka kwabo kubantu kunye neenkcubeko ezibabhalisela zona. "Ukucacisa uhlobo olungalunganga kwezi nkolelo lube yinqanaba lokuqala lobuqhetseba obunobungozi, obungaziqondi iziprofeto ezizimeleyo".
Zur, Ofer. (1987). I-Psychohistory of Warfare: I-Co-Evolution yeNkcubeko, i-Psyche and Enemy. Umbhalo woPhando loPhando, i-24 (2), i-125-134. i-doi: 10.1177 / 002234338702400203.
Iingongoma eziphambili: Abantu baye banakho ubuchule nobuchwepheshe bokwenza kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo ngokumelene nomnye iminyaka yokugqibela ye-200,000, kodwa badala kuphela kwaye basebenzisa izixhobo ngokumelene nomnye kwiminyaka yokugqibela ye-13,000. Iimfazwe zenzeke enye iphesenti yexesha lokuziphendukela kwabantu.
ISitatimende seSevville ngoTlobongela: PDF.
Inzululwazi yokuziphatha yehlabathi yehlabathi iphikisa ingcamango yokuba ubundlobongela buntwini (umzekelo, imfazwe) ichongiwe. Ingxelo yamkelwa yi-UNESCO.
Imfazwe Inokuphela: INgxenye I ye "Imfazwe Yikho: I-Case for Abolition" nguDavid Swanson
Izimfa Azinakukhuseleka: Isahluko 4 esithi "Imfazwe Lixoki" nguDavid Swanson
Ekupheleni kweMfazwe ngu E. Douglas Kihn
Iincwadi:
Ngaphaya kweMfazwe: Ubungakanani Bokuba Ubuntu Bokuthula nguDoug Fry
Ekubulaweni: Iindleko zeengqondo zokufunda ukubulala kwiMfazwe kunye neMbutho nguDave Grossman
Uvuko loxolo nguPaul K. Chappell
Isiphelo War nguJohn Horgan
Imfazwe Ngamanga UDavid Swanson
Xa i-World War Outlawed by David Swanson
Akukho Mfazwe: I-Case for Abolition nguDavid Swanson
Ikusasa ngaphandle kweMfazwe: Isicwangciso seMfazwe yeNguqu nguJudith Hand
Iimfazwe zaseMelika: Iingcamango kunye neZinyaniso NguPaul Buchheit
I-Cruise Imperial: Imbali Yembali Yobukhosi kunye neMfazwe nguJames Bradley
Ukungcwaba iiCandelo: AbaProfeti kunye namaMvukelo ekulweni lokuKhululwa kweeNgqobhoko zobukhosi uAdam Hochschild
Fries, Douglas. P. (2013). Imfazwe, uxolo, kunye nobume bomntu: ukuguqulwa kwemibono yokuziphendukela kwemvelo kunye neenkcubeko. ENew York: i-Oxford University Press.
UKemp, uGraham, kunye noFry, uDouglas P. (2004). Ukugcina uxolo: ukusombulula ungquzulwano kunye nemibutho yoxolo kwihlabathi liphela. ENew York: uRoutledge.
Imfazwe Inokuphepheka:
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