"Ukuphambana komkhosi": I-Biden OKs iibhombu zeqela laseUkraine Ngaphandle koMngcipheko woKwenzakala kwabantu

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: I-United States ijongene nemibuzo ekhaya nakwihlabathi jikelele malunga nesigqibo sayo sokuthumela izixhobo zomkhosi e-Ukraine. Ezi zixhobo zikhupha izinto ezincinane ekuthiwa ziibhombu kwindawo ebanzi yaye ngokufuthi zishiya izixhobo ezingaqhushumbayo nezisongela ubomi babantu kwiminyaka ezayo. Zivalwe phantsi kweNgqungquthela yeZixhobo zeNgqungquthela kunye nezivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe ezisayinwe ngamazwe angama-123, nangona zingasayinwa yi-United States, Ukraine okanye iRashiya. Umcebisi wezokhuseleko kuzwelonke uJake Sullivan ulikhusele inyathelo lolawulo lweBiden ngoLwesihlanu.

Igama lokuqala Jake lithetha ntoni? SULLIVAN: Siyaqonda ukuba amaqela ezixhobo zokudubula adala umngcipheko wokwenzakala kwabantu kwizixhobo ezingaqhushumbayo. Kungenxa yoko le nto siye sahlehlisa - sarhoxisa isigqibo ixesha elide kangangoko sinako. Kodwa kukwakho umngcipheko omkhulu wokwenzakala kwabantu ukuba imikhosi yaseRussia kunye neetanki ziqengqeleka kwizikhundla zaseUkraine kwaye zithatha indawo yaseUkraine ngakumbi kwaye zithobe abantu abaninzi baseUkraine. … IUkraine ibingazukusebenzisa ezi zikrweqe kwilizwe lasemzini. Eli lilizwe labo abalikhuselayo. Aba ngabemi babo ababakhuselayo. Kwaye bakhuthazwa ukuba basebenzise nayiphi na inkqubo yezixhobo abanayo ngendlela yokunciphisa imingcipheko kwabo bemi.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: I-Pentagon ibanga ukuba iibhombu zeqela elithumela e-Ukraine zinezinga lokungaphumeleli elingaphezulu nje kwe-2%, kodwa ingxelo yePentagon icebisa ukuba amaqela eembumbulu abandakanya iibhombu ezindala ezinezinga le-dud elaziwayo le-14% okanye ngaphezulu. Ukungavisisani phakathi kweqela leDemocratic Party kwisigqibo sikaBiden kukhokelwa lilungu leNkongolo yaseCalifornia uBarbara Lee, obaleka ukuthatha indawo kaSenator odla umhlala-phantsi uDianne Feinstein kwaye yayikuphela kwevoti ngokuchasene nohlaselo lwase-Afghanistan ngo-2001. CNN ICawe.

REP. IBARBARA FUNDA: Siyazi ukuba kwenzeka ntoni malunga neebhombu zeqela eliyingozi kakhulu kubantu. Azisoloko zidubula ngokukhawuleza. Abantwana banokuzinyathela. Ngumgca ekungafanele siwuwele. Ndicinga ukuba umongameli wenze umsebenzi olungileyo wokulawula le mfazwe, le mfazwe yePutin endlongondlongo ne-Ukraine, kodwa ndicinga ukuba oku akufaneleki. Kwafuneka acele ukurhoxiswa phantsi koMthetho woNcedo lwaNgaphandle nje ukwenza oko, kuba siye sathintela ukusetyenziswa kweebhombu zeqela ukususela, ndiyakholelwa, i-2010.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Namhlanje uMongameli uBiden useBritane ngaphambi kwe NATO ingqungquthela kule veki eLithuania. Udibene neNkulumbuso yase-UK uRishi Sunak, othe waqaphela ukuba i-UK isayine kwiNgqungquthela yeZixhobo zeNgqungquthela.

IXESHA UMPHATHISWA RISHI SUNAK: Ewe, i-UK ityikitye kwindibano ethintela ukuveliswa okanye ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zeqela lembumbulu kwaye ingakukhuthazi ukusetyenziswa kwazo. Siza kuqhubeka nokwenza indima yethu ukuxhasa i-Ukraine ngokuchasene nohlaselo lwaseRussia olungekho mthethweni nolungakhange luphendulwe. Siyenze loo nto ngokubonelela ngeetanki zedabi ezinzima kwaye, kutsha nje, izixhobo ezinde, uyazi, kwaye ngethemba lokuba onke amazwe angaqhubeka nokuxhasa iUkraine. Isenzo saseRashiya soburhalarhume sibangela ukubandezeleka okungathethekiyo kwizigidi zabantu.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Izizwe ezininzi zase-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, ezisagcwele iibhombu zeqela i-United States eyawisa phezu kwazo ngexesha leMfazwe yaseVietnam, nazo ziye zaphakamisa i-alamu. Umphathiswa weMicimbi yezaNgaphandle eLaotian uthe ngoMvulo uyachasa inyathelo likaBiden, ecaphula, "njengelona xhoba likhulu leembumbulu zehlabathi." Kwaye iNkulumbuso yaseKhambodiya u-Hun Sen uthe ngeCawa, "Iya kuba yeyona ngozi inkulu kubantu baseUkraine iminyaka emininzi okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwikhulu leminyaka ukuba iibhombu zeqela zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezihlala eRussia kwintsimi yaseUkraine."

Oku kuza njengokutsha umbiko ngabakwaHuman Rights Watch malunga neziqhushumbisi ezisetyenziswa yiRussia neUkraine amaxwebhu ababulala ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye benzakalisa abantu.

Kongeziweyo, sidityaniswe ziindwendwe ezimbini. UMary Wareham ngumalathisi wenkxaso weCandelo leeArms of Human Rights Watch kunye nomhleli weCluster Munition Monitor yonyaka. Okunye nathi nguNorman Solomon, umlawuli olawulayo weZiko lokuChaneka koLuntu kunye nomseki we RootsAction.org. Lakhe Qhekeza in Hill inomxholo othi "I-US akufuneki ibonelele ngezixhobo zemfazwe e-Ukraine." Incwadi yakhe entsha, Imfazwe Yenziwe Ingabonakali: Indlela iMelika Eyifihla Ngayo Umrhumo Woluntu kumatshini Wayo Womkhosi.

Siyanamkela nobabini Intando yeninzi Ngoku! Mary Wareham, siza kuqala nawe eWellington, eNew Zealand. Ukuba unokuphendula kwisigqibo sase-US? Kuthetha ukuthini oku kwihlabathi ukuba i-US, elona lizwe linamandla emhlabeni, ithi iya kubonelela ngeebhombu zeqela e-Ukraine?

UMARIYA WAREHAM: Enkosi, Amy.

Esi sisigqibo esothusayo solawulo lwe-Biden sokudlulisa okunokubakho kumakhulu amawaka emijikelo yezixhobo zokudubula ezinokuba zizigidi zeentetho ezingathembekanga ezinezinga eliphezulu-eliphezulu le-dud kunokuba sikholelwa ukuba i-Pentagon ibhengeze. Ukhankanye i-14% inokusilela ukugqabhuka. Uyazi, i-Human Rights Watch ikuchasile oku kutshintshwa ngenxa yokuba nokwenzeka kokwenzakala kwabantu, kwaye asiyithethi loo nto ngokulula, kodwa emva kokukhupha iingxelo ezili-10 ezichaza ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kweerokethi zomkhosi weqela kunye nemijukujelwa yimikhosi yaseRussia ukusukela kwimini yokuqala ungquzulwano. Imikhosi yaseUkraine iphinde yasebenzisa izixhobo zeqela, ngamanani ambalwa, kodwa yintoni eyethu umbiko Ikhutshwe kwiveki ephelileyo ibonisa ukuba basebenzise imijukujelwa eliqela, badubula kwisixeko esisempuma esibizwa ngokuba yi-Izium kwisithuba esimalunga neenyanga ezintandathu ngo-2022 xa yayiphantsi kolawulo lwaseRussia.

Kwaye amabali alusizi kwaye ayoyikeka, abantu ababulawa emakhayeni abo ngexesha loqhankqalazo lweqela lembumbulu, umfazi epheka ngaphandle kwigadi yakhe eyabulawa ngelixa kunye nentombi yakhe encinci kunye nonina, abanye abamelwane behleli kwibhentshi yepaki ngaphandle. yezakhiwo zabo ezithe zantlithwa kuqhankqalazo. Ezi zonke ziingxwelerha ukususela kwixesha lokusetyenziswa, sesinye sezizathu ezibangela ukuba iimbumbulu ezidibeneyo zithintelwe.

Kwaye, ewe, enye yeyokuba iimbumbulu zeqela zikhokelela kumkhosi ongaqhushumbayo. Iintetho ezininzi ziyasilela ukugqabhuka njengoko bekucetyiwe, kwaye oko kushiya ilifa lokungcoliseka, endicinga ukuba iinkcazo zeSebe lezangaphandle laseLaos kunye nenkulumbuso yaseCambodia babhekisele kuyo ngobuchule. Abafuni ukubona ukoyikeka kweembumbulu zeqela, uyazi, ziba mbi ngakumbi eUkraine, kuba bazi kakuhle ukuba kuya kuthatha iminyaka ukucoca iintsalela.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Kwaye thetha ngokuthe ngqo, Mary, malunga nokuba kutheni abantwana besoloko bengamaxhoba ezi zingaqhunyiswanga - ndiyacaphukela ukuthi "iibhombu," kuba iphantse ivakale ngathi imnandi, ayinjalo.

UMARIYA WAREHAM: Abanye bazibiza ngokuba zii-submunitions, kwaye umkhosi wase-US ubiza i DPICM iziqhushumbisi.

Kodwa banjalo. Zincinci, zilingana nebhetri, kwaye ezinye zineempawu ezinomtsalane ebantwaneni, ezinje ngeeribhoni ezisetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa iimbumbulu njengoko zisasazeka emoyeni. Abanye banamaphiko, imilo enomdla, imibala, ubungakanani obuncinci. Kwaye imikhosi yamaqela, imikhosi ephuma kuzo, ithande ukuwela emhlabeni okanye ingcwabe emhlabeni, kwaye kulapho abantwana badibana nayo. Abantwana, ngokwendalo yabo, banomdla wokwazi. Kwaye kuya kufuneka kubekho imfundo esemngciphekweni kakhulu yabantwana baseUkraine kwiminyaka ezayo ukubagcina bekhuselekile kwezi ntsalela. Kwamanye amazwe, abantwana nabo benzakala ngoxa beqokelela iintsimbi ezilahliweyo ukuze bathengise ngazo. Oku kuxhaphake ngakumbi eMzantsi-mpuma Asia. Kwaye sesinye isizathu sokuba abantwana baphendule uninzi - okanye, bajonga ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha samaxhoba avela kwintsalela. Kwaye uninzi lwamaxhoba ezixhobo zemfazwe ngamaqela abantu, hayi ezomkhosi.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Kwaye emva koko, thetha ngale ntlanganiso uMongameli Biden esandula ukuba nayo noRishi Sunak, inkulumbuso yaseBritane, phambi kokuba baye eVilnius, eLithuania, NATO ingqungquthela. Awuyazi into abayithethayo kuloo ntlanganiso, kodwa uRishi Sunak, inkulumbuso yeConservative, uye waphuma nengxelo kule mpelaveki, kuba kwafuneka, kuba iBritane, ngokungafaniyo ne-US, Ukraine kunye neRussia, ityikitye. i-cluster bomb ban, ukuvalwa kwebhombu yeqela lezizwe ngezizwe esayinwe ngamazwe angama-123, athi awukwazi ukuwavelisa, awukwazi ukuwakhuthaza. Kwaye oko kubalulekile. Kuya kufuneka ukhuthaze ukusetyenziswa kwazo. Kwaye okwangoku, usuku okanye ezimbini emva kokuba uMongameli Biden enze isibhengezo sakhe, bayadibana.

UMARIYA WAREHAM: Ewe. I-United Kingdom ibisebenza njengomongameli weNkomfa yeZixhotyiso zamaqela kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Lenze umsebenzi omkhulu wokukhuthaza indibano namazwe angekayitheleli. Yaye ngoFebruwari, iNigeria yayamkela indibano. Siyaqonda ukuba amanye amazwe aseAfrika angekakwenzi oko akwinkqubo yokulungiselela ukujoyina ingqungquthela yamazwe ngamazwe. Ke luhlobo lomsebenzi i-UK ibiwenza ukuxhasa indibano, ke ndinokucinga ukuba inkulumbuso ingafuna ukukhumbuza uMongameli Biden ngaloo nto.

Kwaye siyabona, uyazi, ngaphezu kweengxelo zamazwe ali-10. Ndibonile ukuba kukho okungakumbi, kodwa siye sabona ezinye iinkokeli zehlabathi ziqinisekisa kwakhona isimo samazwe abo njengelungu leNgqungquthela ye-Cluster Munitions, kuba - kwaye oko kubalulekile, kuba isivumelwano asithinteli nje ukusetyenziswa, ukuveliswa, ukugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa kwempahla. urhwebo. Inelungiselelo elinamandla kakhulu elithintela naluphi na uncedo kwezo zinto zivaliweyo. Ke, amazwe angamahlakani ase-US atyikitye isivumelwano, azama ukuxhasa i-Ukraine, kungcono alumke kakhulu xa kufikwa ekuncedeni nangayiphi na indlela yokuhamba kweqela leemfazwe zase-US ezisingise eUkraine kunye ne- zabo basebenzise bakuba befikile elizweni. Yiyo loo nto ivaliwe ngokungqongqo kumazwe ayinxalenye yeNgqungquthela yeMibuzo yeqela, yiyo loo nto kufuneka baxelele iBiden le nto.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Kwaye ungathetha nge umbiko Ubeka nje ukuba ayisiyiyo iRussia kuphela ebisebenzisa iibhombu zeqela eUkraine, yiUkraine? Kwaye zivela phi ezo bhombu zeqela elisetyenziswa yi-Ukraine ngoku?

UMARIYA WAREHAM: Ke, iUkraine yafumana ilifa lokugcinwa kwezixhobo zakudala zeqela leSoviet ngexesha lokuqhekeka kweSoviet Union. Kwaye yasebenzisa ezo rocket zembumbulu ngo-2014 kunye no-'15 empuma kwaye, siyakholelwa, kungquzulwano lwangoku, ngokunjalo. Kodwa ngoku, ngokucacileyo, iphelile kwezo ntlobo zezixhobo zokudubula zeqela, kwaye ifuna izixhobo ezingaphezulu, ezongezelelekileyo kwiinkqubo zayo ze-artillery, izixhobo zayo zokulwa.

Iimbumbulu zeqela, uyazi, zinokuwiswa emoyeni, njengoko ububonile kungquzulwano lwangaphambili. Kodwa eUkraine, uninzi lubonakala ngathi luqalisiwe ukusuka emhlabeni kwiirokethi kunye nemijukujelwa kunye nezixhobo zokudubula kunye nodaka. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Ukraine bekuncinci kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nento eyenziwe yiRussia, kodwa iUkraine isebenzise izixhobo zeqela e-Ukraine ukusukela kwasekuqaleni kongquzulwano. NgoMatshi ophelileyo ibiyeyokuqala ukusetyenziswa erekhodiweyo. Kwaye iZizwe eziManyeneyo ziye zaya kwindawo efanayo naleyo yenziwa yiHuman Rights Watch kulo nyaka uphelileyo kwaye yabona iintsalela zeqela lembumbulu apho kwaye yafikelela kwisigqibo esifanayo sokuba imikhosi yase-Ukraine inokuba noxanduva lokusetyenziswa kweqela lembumbulu. Ke, siye saphoxeka kukubona iUkraine ikhanyela ukuba isebenzise izixhobo zemfazwe e-Izium ngo-2022. umbiko evela kwiHuman Rights Watch echaza ukusetyenziswa kwesinye isixhobo esithintelweyo.

Kodwa, uyazi, ezi zixhobo zithintelwe ngesizathu esihle kakhulu, kwaye oko kungenxa yokwenzakala okubangelwe kubemi. Yiyo loo nto singafuni ukubona ezinye iimbumbulu ezininzi ezisetyenziswa nangaliphi na icala kungquzulwano lwaseUkraine ngenxa yokwenzakala kwabantu ngoku nakwixesha elizayo.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Bendifuna ukuya kumcebisi wezokhuseleko lwelizwe uJake Sullivan ekhusela isigqibo solawulo lweBiden sokuthumela iibhombu zeqela eUkraine.

Igama lokuqala Jake lithetha ntoni? SULLIVAN: I-Russia ibisoloko isebenzisa iimbumbulu zeqela ezine-dud ephezulu okanye amazinga okusilela phakathi kwe-30 kunye ne-40%. Kule meko, iUkraine ibicela imikhosi emanyeneyo ukuze ikhusele ummandla wayo ozimeleyo. Izixhobo zeqela lezixhobo zokudubula esinokuthi sizibonelele zinexabiso elingaphantsi kakhulu kunoko iRashiya iyenzayo-ibonelela, hayi ngaphezulu kwe-2.5%.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Ke, ukuba unokuphendula kule nto athetha ngayo, uyazi, izinga le-dud lilo, ke, yintoni eyenza ezo bhombu, ukuba uyathanda, ezo, ngokusisiseko, zibe zizigcayiseli? Utsho ukuba iRussia-kwaye ndeva uBiden esithi into efana neRussian dud rate yayifana ne-30%, kwaye, ukubonisa ukuba sinobuntu, eyethu yi-1% kuphela. Kodwa ke Maxesha ikhonjwe ngaphandle izinga le-US dud liphezulu ukuya kwi-14%. Ngaba ungathetha ngentsingiselo yako konke oku?

UMARIYA WAREHAM: Ndiyathetha ukuba, besinethemba elikhulu ngeenkcukacha zokwenyani kwisibhengezo sangoLwesihlanu kwiSebe lezoKhuselo malunga nokuba ifike njani kwi-2.35, uyazi, akukho ngaphezulu kunoko, inqanaba le-dud ababangayo, kuba abakho. ikhupha naluphi na uvavanyo okanye naluphi na ulwazi lwemvelaphi, nayiphi na idatha kule. Kwaye inani le-14% lexabiso le-dud livela kumaxwebhu embali we-Pentagon abathe bawapapasha kwixesha elidlulileyo. Ke, asiqinisekanga ukuba kutheni kule meko iPentagon ayinakho ukucaca ngakumbi malunga nendlela efikelele ngayo kumanani ayo.

Kodwa iireyithi ze-dud ziyinxalenye yenxaki apha. Kuninzi kakhulu ekufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Kwaye kwakhona, ekusebenzeni, emfazweni, amazinga e-dud ahlala ephezulu kakhulu. Iindidi zeqela leembumbulu ezithunyelwa yi-US nazo azisebenzi kakuhle kwiindawo ezinodaka, iindawo apho bekumanzi khona, apho umhlaba ufumile, uyazi, kwaye yile nto siyibonile e-Ukraine kunye nezikhukula kutshanje. iiveki. Ke, kukho zonke iintlobo zemiceli mngeni ngodluliselo, kodwa uhlobo lokukhomba kulungiso lobuchwephesha, uyazi, ngandlela ithile siza kujongana nale nto ngexabiso le-dud asiyompendulo yaneleyo okanye impendulo kwaphela.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: UMary Wareham weHuman Rights Watch, ndifuna ukuzisa uNorm Solomon weZiko lokuChaneka koLuntu kunye RootsAction.org. Incwadi yakho entsha, Norm, Imfazwe Yenziwe Ingabonakali: Indlela iMelika Eyifihla Ngayo Umrhumo Woluntu kumatshini Wayo Womkhosi. Ngaba ungathetha malunga nendlela oku kudlala ngayo eUnited States? Kwaye thetha ngokuba ngumongameli weDemokhrasi, uMongameli uBiden, oye-nangona evuma ukuba kukho ukubuyela umva, wenze esi sigqibo sokuthumela iibhombu zeqela eUkraine.

EQHELEKILEYO USOLOMON: Ewe, oku kudlala ngomyalezo ovela kwi-White House - "Yenza njengoko sithetha, kungekhona njengoko senzayo" - ukuya eRashiya, kwaye ngokwenene kwihlabathi. Kunyaka ophelileyo, i-White House yathi ukusetyenziswa kweembumbulu ezidibeneyo kufanelekile ukuba kudidi lolwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe. Ngoku bathi, “Kulungile. Akhongxaki." Kwaye oku kuyimbonakaliso yengqondo, oko uDkt. King wabiza ngokuthi "ubudenge bempi," edibanisa nohlobo lokucinga kabini, njengoko uGeorge Orwell wayibizayo. Le yindlela yokuthetha ukuba “Sifuna ukulawula ihlabathi. Senza imithetho. Siyophula imithetho.” Ikwayindlela yokuthetha ukuba xa abahlali bebulawa kwaye yenziwa lilizwe lotshaba, imbi kakhulu. Siyayigxeka, kuba sinomgangatho wokuziphatha ophakamileyo. Kodwa xa sizixhobo kulwaphulo-mthetho, xa sisenza, njengoko i-US yenza kuhlaselo lwase-Iraq, isebenzisa i-1.8 ukuya kwi-2 yezigidi ezibizwa ngokuba ziibhombu kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala zohlaselo, xa siyenza, ngu-A- KULUNGILE.

Kwaye esi sesinye isizathu sokuba ndiyibize le ncwadi Imfazwe Yenziwe Ingabonakali, kuba zininzi kakhulu iileya apho i-United States ibandakanyeka emfazweni, ngokuthe ngqo nangokungathanga ngqo, kwaye iyahlanjululwa. Yenziwa ingabonakali. Iyasonta, njengoko i-White House kwiiyure zokugqibela ze-72 ikwi-overdrive. Oku kukulungela ukuzibandakanya nehlabathi kwaye uthi, "Sifikelela ekuchazeni ukuba ubomi bubalulekile nokuba yintoni na obungayifuniyo." Kwaye ndicinga ukuba lo ngumyalezo ocacileyo ovela kulawulo lweBiden, ngakumbi kwezi ntsuku zimbalwa zidlulileyo, kulo mxholo, ukuba sixhasa amalungelo abantu baseUkraine nakwezinye iindawo, ngaphandle kwaxa kungenamsebenzi, kuba, emva koko. , sinesizathu esinobuchule, esinobuchule ngenye indlela. Inxalenye yemiyalezo ithi, "Owu, ukuba urhulumente waseUkraine ubulala abantu baseUkraine, kulungile, kuba oko kukulungele."

Kwaye, Amy, ndicinga ukuba inye into ekufuneka iphawulwe kwaye icinge nzulu, endingazange ndiyibone kumajelo eendaba naphi na, yile ngcinga inye esetyenziswa yiBiden White House ukuzama ukuthethelela esi sigqibo soyikekayo. inokusetyenziswa kwaye isetyenziswe kwimfundiso yobuchule yeRashiya kunye ne-United States. Sive iiveki ngeeveki ngeengxolo zaseCapitol Hill nakulawulo lokuba iUkraine iphelelwa zizixhobo, kwaye sinazo zonke ezi zixhobo ziqokelelwe eUnited States, kwaye azenzi nto ilungileyo. Kutheni uzichitha nje? Sifanele sibathumele e-Ukraine, eyona ngqiqweni eyaphumelela ekugqibeleni. Kwaye isizathu esinikiweyo sesokuba iUkraine ingaphulukana nemfazwe. Kwaye ke, ukuba into ebizwa ngokuba yimfazwe yesiqhelo ayihambi kakuhle kwaye kubonakala ngathi umva ujonge eludongeni, kufuneka sisebenzise esi sixhobo, ngaphambili, besithe sinezothe ngokupheleleyo. Ewe, loo ngqiqo ikhokelela phi? Kukhokelela ekusebenziseni izixhobo zenyukliya ezinobuqili, kuba imfundiso yase-US neRashiya kukuba banelungelo lokusebenzisa izixhobo zenyukliya, ukuba babe ngabokuqala ukusebenzisa izixhobo zenyukliya, ukuba imfazwe yabo eqhelekileyo ayihambi kakuhle.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Ubhale umdla Qhekeza in Hill, Norm ”I-RFK Iphulo likaJr. liyakhula kubuqhetseba bukaBiden. " Siphinde sadlala ikliphu yelungu leCongress uBarbara Lee, olwela isihlalo sikaDianne Feinstein kwiNdlu yeeNgwevu, ongomnye, yintoni, into efana ne-19 House Democrats ebhale ileta egxeka isigqibo sokuthumela iziqhushumbisi zeqela. Beka ezo zimbini kunye, isikhundla seDemocratic Party kule nto njengoko singena kulo nyaka wonyulo lukamongameli.

EQHELEKILEYO USOLOMON: Ewe, ezo Democrats zili-19 bekufanele ukuba zithethile kwakudala. Ndabhala ukuba iqhekeza phakathi May for Hill. Kwaye sele, u-Adam Smith, ilungu leqela leDemocratic Party kwiKomiti yeeNkonzo ezixhobileyo zeNdlu, wayeyijikeleza ingcamango esidlangalaleni yokuba i-US kufuneka ithumele iibhombu zeqela, imikhosi yeqela e-Ukraine. Kuthe cwaka ngokupheleleyo. Ukuthintela ucele amagqabantshintshi kumalungu e-Progressive Caucus kwiKomiti yeeNkonzo ezixhobileyo zeNdlu, iiDemocrats, phantse akukho mpendulo. Ngoko, oku kusemva kwexesha. Loo ngxelo evela kwiDemokhrasi, ewe, ilungile. Bekufanele ukuba bebekhala bebulala igazi kwiiveki nakwiiveki ezidlulileyo njengoko abaphathi beBiden besiya kwesi sigqibo.

Kwaye ndicinga ukuba esi sigqibo kufuneka sibekwe kwimeko, okoko oko urhulumente we-Biden warhoxa imikhosi yokugqibela e-Afghanistan phantse kwiminyaka emibini eyadlulayo, ibisoloko ishukuma ngakumbi nangakumbi ukubuyisela impi yayo emhlabeni. Ke, umzekelo, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lomkhosi ngophahla. Kunyaka ophelileyo phantse kanye, ingqindi-bumping i ide facto Inkokeli yaseSaudi Arabia ngelixa ilizwe lakhe laliqhubeka nokuxhela abantu, ngoncedo lwase-US, eYemen. Kwinyanga ephelileyo besifumene unyango lwekhaphethi ebomvu yeNkulumbuso uModi ovela eIndiya eWhite House naseCapitol Hill, umntu ononyhasho olubi, lokunyhashwa kwamalungelo oluntu, ngakumbi ngokuchasene namaSilamsi nabanye, eIndiya.

Ngowuphi umsonto oqhelekileyo apha? Kukuvuma ukuncama abantu kunye namalungelo oluntu egameni lemidla yobuchule yase-United States. Kwimeko yokuqala, nguMbindi Mpuma ngokuchasene neIran, ngokuchasene neRussia, ngokuchasene neSyria njalo njalo. Kwaye komnye umzekelo, sijonge ngokuchasene neTshayina. Ke, eyona nto siyibonayo lulawulo lwe-Biden oluthi ngokwembono yokukholelwa kwidiplomacy endaweni yokujongana nomkhosi kunye nongquzulwano olunokwenzeka, ibisiba mandundu ngakumbi kwiinyanga ezingama-22 ezidlulileyo, yalile ukusebenzelana nenyukliya yase-Iran. yenza isivumelwano kwaye uyenze. Kwaye ndicinga ukuba ngumzekelo apho umonakalo owenziwe ngabaphathi bakaTrump ungacocwa; iyavunywa lulawulo lweBiden. Kwaye ngokukwanjalo, sinayo loo nto kunye neSivumelwano soMkhosi weNyukliya we-Intermediate-Range, owaziyo, thina badala sinokukhumbula emva kwi-1980s yayiluloyiso lwentshukumo yoxolo kwihlabathi liphela, e-US, eJamani, eNgilani. . Siyifumene INF Isivumelwano siphumelele. Sitsale ulawulo lweReagan lukhaba kwaye sikhwaza ukuba sivumelane naloo nto neGorbachev kwaye siyenze, isithintelo somjukujelwa ophakathi kwimikhosi yenyukliya eYurophu. Xa uTrump egqibile oko, emva koko uBiden wabuyela ngaphakathi, kwaye akukho senzo.

Ke, ndingashwankathela ukuthi sinolawulo olukhulayo lwe-Biden, kwaye i-Democratic Party, ukusuka phezulu, ihamba nayo eCapitol Hill okanye uhlobo lokumbombozela. Ndimele nditsho ukuba ndinqwenela ukuba uBarbara Lee ebethethe ngokuphandle ngaphambili. Ndinqwenela ukuba kukho ukuzimisela phezulu kwi-Democratic Party hierarchy kwiNdlu kunye ne-Senate ukusebenzisa imigangatho efanayo esetyenziswe ngamanye amaxesha kulawulo lweRiphabhlikhi.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Kwaye ukubaluleka kwe-ukuba ungathetha ngakumbi nge Bush [Sic] abalawuli benza esi sigqibo sokuthumela iibhombu zeqela e-Ukraine kwangolo suku lunye njenge OPCW - nguMbutho wokuVinjelwa kwezixhobo zeMichiza - uqinisekisile ukuba i-US iyitshabalalisile izixhobo zayo zekhemikhali - Kulungile, iminyaka eyi-10 emva kokuba ithe iya?

EQHELEKILEYO USOLOMON: Ewe, abalawuli beBiden kunye nabaqeshwe nguBiden bayaqhayisa, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha bayathetheleleka, amanyathelo alungileyo ababeyinxalenye yawo. Kodwa into abayinika ngesandla esinye eluntwini, bayisusa ngezinye izandla ezininzi. Kwaye kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lomkhosi oluqhubeka nokunyuka, kwaye, ngokumangalisayo, ixesha lokubhiyozelwa kweNkosana yoXolo, ngasekupheleni kukaDisemba, kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, uMongameli uBiden ngomsitho kwaye ngokuzingca watyikitya uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lomkhosi, obekungafanelanga ukuba. kubizwa ngokuba luhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lokhuselo, unobumba omncinci D. Kwaye lo nguloliwe wokufa esikuwo.

Ndicinga ukuba kufuneka sicace kakhulu ngale nto. Kwaye ndithetha oku njengomntu okholelwa ukuba kufuneka soyise i-neofascist Republican Party. Ekuphela kwendlela yokwenza oko, ngokwenyani, kukuxhasa itikiti leDemokhrasi. Elo lizwe lokwenyani esikulo. Kodwa olu lawulo lutyhalela phambili ekulweni imfazwe neRussia, neTshayina. Kwaye isiphelo esisengqiqweni solo hambo kukutsha kwenyukliya.

NGABA INDAODA ELUNGILE: Norm Solomon, Ndifuna ukubulela kakhulu ngokuba nathi. Ikwanika umdla kakhulu ukuba uMongameli uBiden udibana noKumkani uCharles ngoku njengoko sisenza olu sasazo, kwaye, uyazi, unkosikazi wakhe ongasekhoyo, uPrincess Di, wayengomnye wabantu ababekhokela iphulo elichasene nezigcayiseli kwihlabathi liphela. UNorman Solomon ukunye neZiko lokuChaneka koLuntu kunye RootsAction.org. Incwadi yakhe entsha, Imfazwe Yenziwe Ingabonakali: Indlela iMelika Eyifihla Ngayo Umrhumo Woluntu kumatshini Wayo Womkhosi. Kwaye ndiyabulela kakhulu kuMary Wareham, umlawuli wenkxaso kwiCandelo leeArms leHuman Rights Watch, umhleli weCluster Munition Monitor.

Okulandelayo, siya eTennessee, apho inkundla yezibheno ye-federal iya kuvumela umthetho ochasayo ukuba usebenze ovala ukhathalelo lokuqinisekisa ngokwesini. Siza kuphinda sijonge indlela igqwetha likarhulumente elifune ukuba iZiko lezoNyango leYunivesithi yaseVanderbilt linikezele ngeerekhodi zonyango kwizigulana kwikliniki yalo ukuze kukhathalelwe isini. Buyela emva kwimizuzwana engama-30.