Ubuxoki obusetyenziselwa ukungqinela imfazwe kunye nendlela yokuzigxotha

“Iinjongo ezintle zapeyintwa amakhwenkwe ethu athunyelwe ukuba asweleke. Le yayiyimfazwe yokuphelisa iimfazwe. Le yayiyimfazwe yokwenza ilizwe likhuseleke kwinkululeko. Akukho mntu wabaxelela ukuba iidola kunye neesenti yayisesona sizathu. Akukho namnye owakhankanya kubo, njengokuba bemkayo, ukuba ukuhamba kwabo nokufa kwabo kuya kuthetha inzuzo enkulu yemfazwe. Akukho mntu uxelele la majoni aseMelika ukuba bangadutyulwa ziibhulethini ezenziwe ngabakwabo apha. Akukho mntu wabaxelela ukuba iinqanawa abaza kuwela kuzo zinokuphanziswa ngoomkhumbi abasebenza phantsi kwamanqanawa awakhiwe ngamalungelo obunikazi eMelika. Baxelelwa nje ukuba babeyinto entle kakhulu. -UMajor General Smedley D. Butler (United States Marine Corps) echaza i-WWI kwincwadi yakhe ye-1935 Imfazwe yiRacket

Xa i-US yahlasela i-Iraq, ndangumfundi eSpain, kude nemfazwe eyayitshabalalisa ilizwe lam, i-United States.

Ngokwahlukileyo, eSpain, bekukho ukungathembani okubanzi kuluhlu lobuxoki ulawulo lweBush olwenziwe ngenjongo yokucacisa imfazwe. "Inkululeko yokusebenza kweIraq" kunye neendaba eziyingqongileyo zazingafakwanga uluntu lwaseSpain.

Kwiveki elandela uhlaselo Inkxaso yemfazwe yayiye kuma-71% e-US., kwi I-91% EMVA kwemfazwe eSpeyin ngaxeshanye.

Kwaye ke iNkulumbuso yaseSpain uJosé Maria Aznar ngenkxaso yakhe kwimfazwe…. abantu babenomsindo. Izigidi ziye zangxola ezitratweni, zacela ukuba arhoxe. Babengenalukholo ekugxekeni kwabo, kwaye uAznar wachithwa ngokufanelekileyo kunyulo olulandelayo.

Kutheni le nto uluntu lwaseSpain lwalulungile kangaka xa lubona ubuxoki obusizise kule mfazwe yoyikekayo? Andinaluvo. Elinjani ukuba likhulu icandelo labanye abantu baseMelika elalingaka kwaye liqhubeke nokukhohlisa kangaka? Oku kungaphaya kwam.

Kodwa ukuba ujonga ubuxoki obukhokise ingxelo eyasizisa emfazweni yaseIraq, ke uthelekise ezinye iimfazwe ezivela eVietnam, kwiimfazwe zehlabathi, kwiingxabano zobundlobongela ezikufuphi nakude, kwisithabathaba sobuxoki ulawulo lukaTrump oluvavanyayo. ukuba kungadala isiseko semfazwe kunye ne-Iran, kuphuma iipateni.

Ewe, ubuxoki busisiseko seemfazwe. Ezinye zigqithisile kwaye zichasa ngokuthe ngqo izibakala ezaziwayo, ngelixa ezinye zizifihlakele ngendlela engeyiyo inyaniso. Ingqokelela enobuchule bokuqamba ubuxoki inikezela ukungabonakali kuluntu ngokubanzi ubunyani bokwenene bemfazwe ngelixa ixhasa intsomi eyamkelwe ngokubanzi eyakha isiseko sayo zonke iimfazwe. Emva koko konke kuthatha i-spark ebekwe kakuhle ukucacisa ungenelelo olunobudlova kwangaphambili.

Kwaye ngelixa kuhlala kukho ixesha elibalulekileyo elidlula njengoko ibali lisetyenziselwa ukuthethelela umlo wobundlobongela lusakhiwa, abo bangayichasayo imfazwe bahlala bebonakala ngathi bayabanjwa. Oku kunika abo baceba imfazwe ithuba lokuba basebenzise ubuxoki babo ukuhlanganisa inkxaso eyaneleyo yoluntu ngaphambi kokuba siwachaze kakuhle amatyala abo. Abo balwa imfazwe baxhomekeke ekuswelekeni kwethu.

Kwabo baphuma phandle abanikela ngesh! (kwaye iqhubela phambili imfazwe ukuba sele iqalile).

Ewe, ukuba ufunde ngoku, ndithetha nawe. Akufanelanga ukuba silindele ukuba omnye umntu apha azokuthatha into malunga nale ntlekele yemfazwe. Luxanduva lwakho ukwenza oko unako. Lonke luxanduva lwethu.

Ngayo, nantsi ubuxoki obuhlanu obusetyenziselwa izizathu zemfazwe inokubonwa kuyo yonke imbali nakwihlabathi liphela namhlanje. Ukuqonda ezi zinto ndiyathemba ukuba ziya kubaxhasa abo kuthi 'banike i-sh! T' ngokukhawuleza nokuba basebenzise ngokufanelekileyo ubuxoki njengoko bevela, kwaye ngokwenza njalo, baphazamise amandla emfazwe. Ubuntu buxhomekeke kuyo, kuwe. Masifikelele kuyo.

Ubuxoki # 1. “Asizuzi buqu kule mfazwe.”

Ngelixa iinkokheli ezizisa emfazweni kunye nabo sibaxhasayo bavuna inzuzo enkulu kwiimfazwe abazidalayo, kuyimfuneko kubo ukwakha ubuqhetseba ukuba abaxhamli kumzabalazo wemfazwe. Kukho amawaka iinkampani ezifumana inzuzo enkulu kuqoqosho lwemfazwe. Abanye bathengisa izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zasemkhosini. Abanye banikezela ngoqeqesho kunye neenkonzo emkhosini (okanye amaqela axhobileyo). Abanye baxhaphaza ubutyebi bendalo obufumaneka ngokulula ngemfazwe. Kubo, ukwanda kwembambano enogonyamelo kwihlabathi lonke iqhuba inzuzo kwaye ikhuphe imali engaphezulu enokuthi iphinde ibuyele emgceni iipokotho zabo bayila iimeko zemfazwe.

Kuqikelelwa kwi $ 989 yezigidigidi kwi2020Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lomkhosi waseUnited States lwenza ngaphezulu kwesithathu kwenkcitho kwinkcitho yezomkhosi kwihlabathi liphela. Ngubani lo ufumana iqhekeza laqebengwana emva koko? Uninzi lweenkampani azaziwa ngokubanzi; ezinye uyakuzazi.

U-Lockheed Martin uphakamisa iitshathi ngama- $ 47.3 bhiliyoni (onke amanani ukusuka ku-2018) kuthengiso lweengalo, ubukhulu becala ijetshu zokulwa, iinkqubo ze-missile, kunye nokunye okunjalo. I-Boeing kwi- $ 29.2 yezigidigidi igubungela i-gamut yeenqwelo moya. INorthrop Grumman kwiibhiliyoni ezingama-26.2 zeedola ezinomjikelo wokuphazamisa ibhola kunye neenkqubo zokuzikhusela. Emva koko kukho iRaytheon, Jikelele iDynamics, iiNkqubo ze-BAE, kunye neQela leHypbus. Unayo iRoll-Royce, Umbane ngokuBanzi, iThales, neMitsubishi, uluhlu luyaqhubeka njalo, lonke luvelisa inzuzo enkulu ngokwenza kunye nokuthengisa iimveliso ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza ububi obubi emhlabeni jikelele. Kwaye ii-CEO zezi nkampani iibhanki ezingaphezulu kweshumi, engamashumi amabini, kunye namashumi amathathu ezigidi zeedola Million ngonyaka. Yimali yomrhafi yerhafu abahlobo bam! Ngaba yayifanelekile? Ngaba yayifanele ngokwenene?

Abezobupolitika abonakeleyo bafumana intlawulo yabo uthungelwano olukhulu lwabakhuseli kwaye usebenze ngenkuthalo ekwabeni imali engakumbi yoluntu ukuxhasa umatshini wemfazwe. Iinkokeli zopolitiko azifane ziceliwe kulo, kwaye xa zikho, ziziphatha ngokungathi yingqumbo nokuba iqwalasela. Iikontraki zokhuselo zixhasa iingxowa-mali zokucinga Bacenga iindawo zokusasaza iindaba ukuba zivelise inkxaso kawonkewonke kwimizamo yemfazwe, okanye ubuncinci ukuze bathothise ikratshi lobuzwe (abanye bayibiza le nto yokuthanda ilizwe) ukuqinisekisa ukungakhathalelwa kwinkcitho enkulu yasemkhosini. Amashumi okanye amawaka ezigidi zeedola ezichithwe kwimizamo ye-lobby ayisiyi kangako kwaba bafana nangayiphi na indlela xa befika bekwiibhiliyoni.

Ubuxoki # 2. "Kukho isoyikiso kwaye isoyikiso esikufikayo kukhuseleko lwethu nokuba sempilweni."

Ukucacisa nawuphina umzamo wemfazwe, abo bahlanganisela emfazweni kufuneka basebenzise ubugebenga, intshaba, kwaye benze isisongelo esijongeyo kukhuseleko nentlalo yoluntu ngokubanzi. Naluphi na uhlaselo olucwangcisiweyo lucacisiwe njengo 'kukhusela' Zonke ezi zinto zidla ngokufuna ukwandiswa kokucinga. Kodwa akuba ukwakhiwa kwesoyikiso kugqityiwe, ukubekwa komkhosi emkhosini njengokhuselo lwesizwe kuza ngokwendalo.

Kwizilingo zaseNuremberg, uHermann Goering, ongomnye wababenempembelelo kwiqela lamaNazi, wayibeka ngokutyibilikayo, ngokufutshane, "Zinkokeli zeli lizwe ezichaza umgaqo-nkqubo (wemfazwe), kwaye ihlala ilula ukurhuqa abantu, nokuba yeyedemokrasi okanye ubuzwilakhe bobugqwetha okanye iPalamente okanye ubuzwilakhe bobuKomanisi. Abantu banokuhlala beziswa kukukhokelwa kweenkokeli. Into ekufuneka uyenzile kufuneka ubaxelele ukuba bayahlaselwa kwaye bagxeka abo babulala abanye ngokungakhathali. ”

Obu buxoki bukwabonisa indlela imfazwe, egqunywe lulwimi lobuzwe, enobuhlanga ngokwemvelo. Ukucacisa ngokuhlasela kwe-Iraq, uGeorge HW Bush waqonda ukuba utshaba 'alunamandla' olwenza isisongelo sedemokhrasi kunye nenkululeko ngokwayo, isakhelo esaye sabangela ukuvela koqhushululu. eqhubeka nanamhlanje.

Kwaye yayiyiminyaka yokutya okothusayo kukuthatyathwa kobuKomanisi obunikezela uluntu ngokungakhathali ngelixa I-US ilahle iitoni ezizizigidi ezisixhenxe zeebhombu kunye neetoni ezingama-7 zepipalm otshabalalise ubummi kwiVietnam, Laos, naseCambodia ngeminyaka yama-60s nangama-70s.

Nawuphi na umntu waseMelika namhlanje angabinangxaki yokuchaza indlela i-Iraq okanye iVietnam eyenze ngayo nayiphi na into oyisongelayo e-United States, nangona, ngelo xesha, uluntu lwaluphithizela lusasaza ngokwaneleyo abantu ngelo xesha 'beziva' ukuba kukho isoyikiso .

Ubuxoki # 3. "Iphepha lethu lilungile."

Nje ukuba uvavanyo lusongelwe, intsomi ethi 'kutheni' sisaya emfazweni kufuneka siyile. Imbali nenyaniso yokungalunganga eyenziwe ngaba bacwangcisa umlo wokulwa kufuneka icinezelwe ngaxeshanye. Uxolo nenkululeko yimixholo exhaphakileyo edityaniswa ngamabali emfazwe.

Ukuhlasela kweJamani iPoland, eyaziwa ngokubanzi njengokuqala kwe-WWII, Imagazini yaseJamani yelo xesha "Silwela ntoni? Silwela eyona nto yethu ixabisekileyo: inkululeko yethu. Silwela umhlaba wethu kunye nesibhakabhaka. Silwa ukuze abantwana bethu bangabi ngamakhoboka abalawuli bamanye amazwe. ” Imnandi indlela inkululeko eyakhokelela ngayo isimangalo, ukukhuthaza abo babhubhayo kwaye bafa ngamacala onke emfazwe.

Ukuhlaselwa kweIraq nayo yayimalunga nenkululeko. I-bullsh * tters ihambile ngokwenene ngeli xesha nangona kunjalo. Asiphelelanga nje ekubeni sasikhusela inkululeko ekhaya, kodwa kwakhona, sakhokela isimangalo esihle ngenkululeko yabantu baseIraq. 'Inkululeko yokusebenza kweIraq.' Ibarf.

Kwenye indawo, eMyanmar, ubugwenxa obubi obabenziwa kubantu baseRohingya buye bamkelwa luluntu ngokubanzi kuba iinkokheli zenkolo nezopolitiko / zomkhosi zichithe amashumi eminyaka zenza ubuqili beli qela ligcuntswana njengezisongelo ezikhoyo kubuBuddha (njengenkolo kaRhulumente) Isizwe ngokwaso. Yaziwa ngokubanzi njengohlanga olunje ngoku, ubundlobongela obucwangcisiweyo obujolise ekushenxiseni abantu bonke emephini, buqulunqwe 'njengokhuselo lwesizwe,' ikhondo elilungileyo lokulondolozwa koBuddhist obuxhaswe luluntu ngokubanzi.

Xa ungaphandle ujonge ngaphakathi, kubonakala kungekho ngqiqweni ukuba abantu banokuwela i-bullsh * t. Uluvo lokuba iMelika isasaza inkululeko ngemipu yompu (okanye ngokubetha kwezi ntsuku) ayinangqondo kubo bonke abantu abangaphandle kweMelika. AmaMelika ngokwawo abukeka njengobudenge kokugqibela. Nabani na ongaphandle kweMyanmar unengxaki yokuqonda ukuba uluntu ngokubanzi lunokusixhasa njani eso senzo sobuhlanga, esiqhubekayo. Kodwa kukhulu ukuba uluntu ngokubanzi kulo naliphi na ilizwe litshayelwe ngokulula ngobuchule bokusasaza kombuso ukuvakala komeleleyo ngekratshi lobuzwe.

Ubuxoki # 4. “Ukuphumelela kuya kuba lula kwaye kuya kukhokelela kuxolo. Abemi abayi kubandezeleka. ”

Ukuba ikhona into esiyaziyo ngobundlobongela, yile kudala ugonyamelo ngakumbi. Cinga ngale nto. Ukuba uyabetha abantwana bakho, kuyaziwa ngokubanzi ukuba baya kufunda ukusebenzisa ugonyamelo ukusombulula iingxaki zabo. Banokufumana iimfazwe esikolweni, banokusebenzisa ubundlobongela kubudlelwane babo, kwaye kanye xa bengabazali, basengozini enkulu yokubetha abantwana babo. Ubundlobongela buvela kwakhona ngeendlela ezininzi, ezinye zinokuqikelelwa, ezinye azikho.

Imfazwe injalo. Umntu unokulindela ukuba uhlaselo olunobundlobongela luya kuvelisa uhlobo oluthile lokuphendula ngobundlobongela, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, umntu usenokungazi ukuba, luphi na, okanye loluphi na ubundlobongela obuya kubuya ngeenxa zonke. Uya kuba unyanzelekile ukuba ufumanise nayiphi na imfazwe engapheli kwintlekele yoluntu.

Kodwa ukucacisa umzamo wemfazwe, kufuneka ukuba kubekho izinto ezintsonkothileyo zongquzulwano. Izinto eziyinene zemfazwe ziyekisiwe. Iinkokeli, kunye nezo zikwisangqa sabo, kufuneka zidale ukuba bakho abaphumeleleyo emfazweni, kwaye loo nto iya kusenza sikhuseleke, kwaye ngandlela thile konke oku kuya kukhokelela kuxolo. Owu, kunye nenginginya yabantu abamsulwa abangenatyala abaya kubandezeleka kwaye bafe xa nje izinto zihamba zilawulwa, akufuneki sithethe ngaloo nto.

Jonga nje imfazwe eseVietnam. I-Vietnamese yayilwela inkululeko yenkulungwane. Emva koko i-US yangena kwaye yaqala ukukhonkxa i-sh! T kuyo yonke into ebonakalayo, kungekuphela iVietnam, kodwa neLaos neCambodia. Ngenxa yoko, zimbini izinto ezenzekileyo: 1) abantu abazizigidi ezibini babulawa eVietnam kuphela kwaye abaninzi babandezeleka ngakumbi, kunye ne-2) ukungazinzi kwibhombu yamaphandle aseCambodian yanegalelo ekunyukeni kwePol Pot kunye nokubulawa kwabantu besinye kwezigidi ezi-2. Amashumi eminyaka kamva, iikhemikhali eziyityhefu ezilahliweyo ngexesha lemfazwe qhubeka ubangela umhlaza, iingxaki ezinzima ze-neurological, kunye neziphene zokuzalwa, ngelixa Imigaqo engafakwanga ubulale wenzakalise amashumi amawaka ngaphezulu. Thatha uhambo uye naphi na kula mazwe, ngoku kumashumi eminyaka ukusuka emfazweni, kwaye uya kubona ukuba iimpembelelo eziqhubekayo ziyabonakala. Akumhle.

Ngelixa uGeorge W. Bush encokolayo ebhentshini le-USS u-Abraham Lincoln ekhanyisela isibhengezo sakhe esithi 'Ugqityiwe' (Qaphela: le yi-1 kaMeyi 2003, iiveki nje ezintandathu emva kokubhengeza ukuqala kwemfazwe). iimeko zibekiwe ukuvela kwe-ISIS. Njengoko sibona intlekele enkulu eqhubekayo eluntwini kule ngingqi kwaye sicinga 'ukuba ziya kuphela nini na iimfazwe ezoyikekayo, kufanelekile ukuba sibize i-bullsh * kwixesha elizayo xa iinkokheli zethu zisixelela ukuba ukuphumelela umlo kuya kuba lula kwaye kuya kuba nesiphumo. ngoxolo.

Sele besebenza kwelandelayo. Umcwaningi-magqabantshintshi uSean Hannity isandula ukuphakanyiswa (okt. 3 uJanuwari 2020), ngokubhekisele ekwandiseni ukungavisisani kwe-US-Iran, ukuba nje singabhengeza zonke i-Iran zicoca i-oyile ezinkulu uqoqosho lwazo luzakuhamba 'ngesisu' kwaye abantu base-Iran banokuthi babhukuqe urhulumente wabo (becinga ukuba bangene kurhulumente onobuhlobo waseMelika. ). Abantu abakho semngciphekweni wokubandezeleka oku kuya kubandakanya, kwaye amathuba okuba uhlaselo olunobundlongondlongo lube nokuthumela izinto ngokuphuma ngaphandle kolawulo kulindeleke ukuba lungathathelwa ingqalelo.

Ubuxoki # 5. Siphelise zonke iindlela zokufumana indawo enoxolo.

Nje ukuba inqanaba lisetwe, abo baceba ukuqala imfazwe bazivezela njengabafuni bokugcina uxolo ngelixa ngasese (okanye ngamanye amaxesha ngokugqithileyo) bevimba naluphi na uxolo, uthethathethwano, okanye inkqubela ebonakalayo eya kuxolo. Ngokuqinisekiswa kokujolisa kwabo bajolise kuko, bakwenza oku basolekileyo kwaye bajonge isigameko esibuhlungu njengesizathu sokuphelisa uhlaselo. Kaninzi bayayicaphukela.

Emva koko banokuzazisa njengabangenazo ezinye iindlela ngaphandle kokuqalisa 'uhlaselo' lokuhlasela. Uza kubava besithi, "abakhethanga nto ngaphandle kokuphendula," okanye "sizigqibile zonke ezinye iindlela," okanye "asinakho ukubonisana nabantu." Banokuhlala bezenza ngathi bazisola kule mfazwe ngokuzisola, ukuba zinzima kangakanani iintliziyo zabo malunga nalo lonke uvavanyo, njlnjl. Kodwa ke siyayazi yonke loo nto yingqokelela yehashe * t.

Le yindlela ethatyathiweyo ukucacisa ukuhlala kwamajoni ahlala ePalestine kunye nokuxhaphaza kwezenzo zobundlobongela kunye nezenzo zobundlobongela ezinxulunyaniswa nokwanda okuqhubekayo kwalo. Ngokuphathelele e-Iraq, olu hlaselo lwasungulwa ngokukhawuleza ukuze basuse abahloli bez izixhobo ze-UN ngaphambi kokuba babonise ubungqina bokuba oko kuya kubhenca ubuxoki bolawulo lukaBush. Le ndlela ikwenzeka kulawulo lweTrump ukuzama ukwenza neIran ngokuqhekeza isivumelwano se-Nuklea ye-Iran kunye nokuzibandakanya kulungiso oluqhubekayo.

Ke sibanda njani obo buxoki busetyenziselwa izizathu zemfazwe?

Okokuqala, ewe, kufanele ukuba sibhencise obu buxoki kwaye sabelane ngokungenalusizi naluphi na ibali elakhiweyo ukuthethelela imfazwe. Oku kunikiweyo. Siza kuyibiza ngokuba yinqanaba lokuqala. Kodwa akwanele.

Ukuba siza kudala iimeko zoxolo, kufuneka senze okungaphezulu kokuphendula nje kubuxoki xa sibuva. Kufuneka siqhubeke nokukhubekisa. Nazi ezinye iindlela onokuthi uziqwalasele, kunye nemizekelo yabantu kunye namaqela enza oko ukukunceda ufumane iijusi zakho zokuyila ziqukuqela…

1. Thatha inzuzo emfazweni. Ininzi into enokwenziwa ukuphambukisa imali emfazweni, ukuthintela amandla eenkampani ukuba zenze inzuzo emfazweni, kulwe urhwaphilizo olwandileyo, nokumisa abezobupolitika kunye nabo bakwisangqa sabo ekubeni bathathe intlawulo kwiinkampani kuqoqosho lwemfazwe. . Jonga le mibutho intle kangaka yenza kanye oko!

The Project Project Economy iphanda inkcitho yomkhosi, ifundise ngeengozi zecandelo lezomkhosi elingafundwanga kunye namagqwetha okuguqula ukusuka emkhosini kusekwe kuzinzo oluzinzileyo nolusekelezwe kuqoqosho. Kwakhona, Musa iBhanki kwiBhomu upapasha rhoqo ulwazi kwiinkampani zabucala ezibandakanyekayo kwimveliso yezixhobo zenyukliya kunye nabo baxhasa ngemali.

E-UK, Isazela ikhankasela ukunyusa okuqhubekayo kwinani lerhafu esetyenziselwe ukwakha uxolo, kunye nokuncipha kwesixa semali esetyenzisiweyo kwimfazwe nokulungiselela imfazwe. E-US, i Iprojekthi ePhambili yeSizwe umkhondo inkcitho federal emkhosini kwaye inika ulwazi ngokukhululekileyo ukukhuthaza mpikiswano ezibalulekileyo malunga federal feder kunye nengeniso.

Kwakhona qaphela ukungahambisani nokuhlawulwa kwirhafu yomlo. Jonga i IKomidi yokuHlulwa kweRhafu yoNyaka yeSizwe (E-USA), kunye Isazela kunye noXolo ngeRhafu yeHlabathi (jikelele).

2. Veza iintshukumisa kunye namaqhinga enkohliso yeenkokeli ezikhohlakeleyo. Phanda kwaye ubonise ukuba ezopolitiko kunye nabo bakwisangqa sabo bazuza njani emfazweni. Veza indlela ezopolitiko ezisebenzisa ngayo imfazwe ukudibanisa inkxaso yezopolitiko. Shicilela amabali ukubhengeza ubuxoki bemfazwe. Ukujongana neenkokeli.

Zintandokazi zam, UMehdi Hasan on Ukuthintela kunye Amy Goodman pa Idemokhrasi NGOKU.

Kwakhona jonga ngaphandle Iindaba zoxolo kwaye Thunti oxelo-ngxelo yakhe igubungela ukungabikho kokusesikweni kunye nobundlobongela bobuchule.

3. Yenza ixhoba libe yimfazwe (kwaye liya kuba ngamaxhoba) emfazwe. Abemi abamsulwa ngabo abahlupheka ngokwenene emfazweni. Azibonakali. Bangabantu. Bayabulawa, bakhubazekile, kwaye babulawa yindlala bunzima. Babonise kunye namabali abo ngokucacileyo kwiindaba nakumajelo eendaba. Yenza abantu, babonise ukomelela kwabo, amathemba abo, amaphupha abo kunye nobuchule babo, hayi ukubandezeleka kwabo. Babonise ukuba ngaphezulu kokungomonakalo obambekayo.

Enye yezona zinto ndizithandayo apha Iimpawu zenethiwekhi yokumelana, ezinikezelwe ekwabeleni amabali abantu abavela kuzo zonke iindlela zobomi ezifumana iindlela zokuyichasa imfazwe kunye nokukhuthaza uxolo, ubulungisa kunye nokuzinza.

Enye into ebalaseleyo Amazwi Ehlabathi, uluntu lwelizwe lonke kunye neelwimi ezininzi zabablogi, intatheli, abaguquleli, abahlohli, kunye nabalwela amalungelo abantu. Kungayinqanaba elihle ukuba ubandakanyeke, ubhale kwaye wabelane ngamabali abantu bokwenyani abachaphazelekayo kwiimeko.

Jonga indlela UBUNGQINA Iqeqesha abantu kwiingxabano ezichaphazelekileyo kwiindawo kwihlabathi jikelele ukuba basebenzise ividiyo kunye netekhnoloji ukubhala kunye nokubalisa amabali obundlobongela kunye nokuxhatshazwa, ukuyitshintsha.

4. Nika amaqonga kubameli boxolo. Kulabo kwiindaba, ababhali, iibhlog, iivlogger, njl njl., Jonga ngubani onikwa iqonga kwiphepha lakho losasazo. Sukubanika moya umoya kwiipolitiki okanye kubachazi abasasaza ubuxoki kunye nokusasaza imfazwe. Nika amaqonga kubameli bezoxolo kwaye wandise amazwi abo aphezulu ngaphezulu kwezopolitiko ezishushu nabaxhasi.

Uxolo bonisa amabali okukhuthaza abantu esenza igalelo kuxolo. Ifana neentetho ze-TED kodwa zigxile kuxolo, ukubabonisa abantu abavela kwihlabathi liphela nakuzo zonke iindlela zobomi.

Kwakhona jonga iindaba ezixhotyiswe ngabantu kunye nohlalutyo kwi Ukuguquka kobuNtu.

5. Thetha xa inkolo yakho isetyenziselwa ukunika ubungqina bemfazwe. Kwincwadi yakhe yowe-1965 ethi The Power Elite, uC. Wright Mills wabhala, "Inkolo, nakanjani na, inika umkhosi emkhosini ngeentsikelelo zawo, kwaye ufumana kumphathi-mkhosi lowo, oxhasa amajoni ezomkhosi, ecebisa, edambisa iintloko zamadoda emfazweni." Ukuba kukho imfazwe okanye ubundlobongela obuhleliwe naluphi na uhlobo, qiniseka ukuba kukho iinkokeli zonqulo ezibonisa izizathu zokuziphatha ngayo. Ukuba ulilungu leqela lokholo, unoxanduva lokuqinisekisa ukuba inkolo yakho ayiphangi, iimfundiso zayo ziyahlanjululwa ngenjongo yokunika izizathu zokuziphatha okuhle emfazweni.

6. Yabelana ngamabali abaphathi. Ukuba uxelele umntu ongumxhasi onamandla wemfazwe ukuba abalunganga, isiphumo esinokwenzeka kukuba baya kuziqinisa ngakumbi kwiinkolelo zabo. Ukwabelana ngamabali abantu abebekade bexhasa ngokuqinileyo emfazweni, nkqu nababezomkhosi abathi basilela kwinkolelo zabo zakudala baba ngabameli boxolo, yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokutshintsha iintliziyo neengqondo zabo. Aba bantu baphaya. Uninzi lwazo. Bafumane kwaye babelane ngamabali abo.

Ukuphula Ukuzola ngumzekelo omkhulu. Kufanele ukuba kubekho okunjengayo. Ngumbutho kwaye ngamajoni angamajoni omkhosi wase-Israeli ukuba babelane ngamabali okuhlala ePalestine. Ukuveza ubundlobongela kunye nokuphathwa gadalala banethemba lokunceda ekupheliseni indawo yokuhlala.

7. Khanyisa ukukhanya kwilifa lobundlobongela nembali. Rhoqo abantu bathenga kwiingcamango zokuba imfazwe yabo ilungile kwaye iya kubangela uxolo kuba belungisiwe ngembali. Chonga iindawo apho abantu baxokiwe, kunye nezithuba kulwazi lobundlobongela nembali abantu abanokuthi babenze babe sengozini yokuxhasa imfazwe. Khanyisa ukukhanya kwezi.

The Projekthi yeMfundo yeZinn igubungela izihloko ezininzi kubandakanya nohlalutyo olubalulekileyo lwembali yemfazwe. Benza amabali “amajoni hayi ojenene” kunye “nabangeneleli hayi abahlaseli” phakathi kwabanye, njengoko beyichaza. Ngokukodwa ngakumbi malunga nemfazwe, iwebhusayithi ebizwa ngokuba 'Umgaqo-nkqubo waseMelika angaphandle'inika isishwankathelo esihle seemfazwe ezikhokelwa yi-US kunye nokungenelela emkhosini kwiminyaka engama-240. Sisibonelelo esikhulu.

Ukuba ukhangela inethiwekhi elungileyo yabantu abasebenza kolu jonga jonga i Imbali yeXolo kunye neDemokrasi umnatha.

8. Bhiyozela imbali yoxolo namagorha. Imbali igcwele ngabantu kunye neziganeko ezisibonisa ukuba singaphila njani kunye ngoxolo. Oku, nangona kunjalo, kuncinci okwaziwayo kwaye kuvame ukucinezelwa. Ukwabelana ngolwazi lwembali yoxolo kunye namaqhawe, ngakumbi abandakanyeka kuyo nayiphi na imfazwe okanye ungquzulwano, inokuba yindlela enamandla yokubonisa abantu indlela uxolo olunokwenzeka ngayo.

Ngokunokwenzeka ikhathalogu ebanzi kakhulu yamagorha oxolo aneeganografiki kunye nezixhobo zayo nganye apha kwiwebhusayithi yeHlabathi eliNgcono. Funda, ufundise kwaye ubhiyozele la maqhawe!

Ukuba ufuna ukungena kule, jonga phandle Wikipedia yoxolo, ingqokelela yababhali kunye nabaphembeleli boxolo abasebenzela ukuzalisa iWikipedia ngolwazi malunga noxolo kwiilwimi ezininzi.

9. Ihlazo kunye nokuhlekwa. Ngelixa ayenzeli kuphela abo baxhasa imfazwe bafanelwe kukugculelwa, kodwa ukusebenzisa ubuchule bokuphoxisa kunye nokuhlekisa kunokuba yindlela efanelekileyo yokutshintsha isimo sengqondo esibi, iinkolelo kunye nokuziphatha. Ihlazo kunye nokugculelwa kuyenzelwa kakhulu kwinkcubeko kunye nemeko, kodwa xa kuxhaswe kakuhle kunokubangela utshintsho kubantu, kumaqela nakwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo. Banokuqeshwa ngokufanelekileyo xa besetyenziswa nge-satire kunye nezinye iindlela zokuhlekisa.

Ukuva 'iAustralia, Imithombo yeendaba yeJuice Luhlobo oluhle, oluzicacisa njenge 98.9% “satire yokwenyani”: egubungela ubu shitfuckery bukaRhulumente kunye nemicimbi ephambili yexesha lethu. Jonga ezabo Intengiso kaRhulumente enyanisekileyo kwi-Aussie Arms Industry, phakathi kwabaninzi, ezininzi ezinye ii-notch satire eziphezulu. Lungiselela ukuhleka.

Phakathi kwee-classics, UGeorge Carlin emfazweni ayizuphoswa!

10. Cacisa iintsomi ezixhasa imfazwe nogonyamelo. Zininzi iicawa ekukholelwa ukuba zikho. Ukuhlawula le ntsomi, kwaye ngokwenza njalo ukutshintsha iinkolelo ezisisiseko zabantu malunga nemfazwe noxolo yindlela enamandla yokususa amandla emfazwe.

Sinethamsanqa ukuba uluhlu olubanzi lwale Iintsomi sele zinetyala ngomsebenzi omkhulu we World Beyond War. Thatha ukhetho lwakho kwaye usasaze igama kumaqonga akho, kwaye ngendlela yakho. Yila ubugcisa!

The Imbali yobundlobongela Iprojekthi inezixhobo ezikhulu zokwenza ubundlobongela ekuyilweni. Kwaye kuni bahlohli nikhangela ukubandakanyeka, i Umbutho wembali yoxolo Ukulungelelanisa umsebenzi owenziwa ngabafundi bamazwe aphesheya ukuphonononga kunye nokucacisa iimeko kunye nonobangela woxolo nemfazwe.

11.epeyinta umfanekiso wokuba luza kubonakala njani uxolo. Abantu bahlala basilela ukuxhasa imfazwe kuba akukho zinketho zibekiweyo kuzo ezingabandakanyeki kubundlobongela. Endaweni yokugxeka imfazwe, kufuneka salule iindlela eziya phambili ukusombulula iingxaki ezingabandakanyeki kubundlobongela. Uninzi lwemibutho edibeneyo ingentla iyenza le nto. Beka umnqwazi wakho wokucinga!

Kwiingcamango ezingaphezulu malunga nento onokuyenza ukwakha umhlaba onoxolo nangobulungisa, khuphela i-handout yam yasimahla Izinto ezenziwa ngo-198 ngoxolo.