nguEllen Mitchell – 06 / 29 / 17.
Ukuthunyelwa kwakhona Hill kwi-7 / 1 / 2017.
IKomiti yolwabiwo lweNdlu ngoLwesine iphumeze isihlomelo esiza kurhoxisa umthetho ka-2001 onika umongameli igunya lokulwa imfazwe ne-al Qaeda kunye namahlakani ayo ngaphandle kokuba kwenziwe ulungiselelo lokutshintsha.
Abenzi bomthetho baqhwaba xa isilungiso songezwa ngevoti yezwi kwi-bill yenkcitho yokukhusela, ebonisa ukukhungatheka kwamalungu amaninzi eCongress avakalelwa malunga nokuGunyanyiswa kokusetyenziswa koMbutho wezempi (i-AUMF), eyavunywa ekuqaleni ukuba igunyazise impendulo kwi-11 Septemba. 2001, ukuhlaselwa.
Sele isetyenziselwe ukuthethelela iMfazwe yase-Iraq kunye nomlo ochasene ne-Islamic State e-Iraq naseSyria.
Nangona ihlombe, akucaci ukuba kuya kudlula kwi-Senate kwaye ifakwe kwinguqu yokugqibela ye-bill yenkcitho yokukhusela. Isihlomelo siza kurhoxisa i-AUMF ka-2001 emva kweentsuku ezingama-240 emva kokuwiswa kwalo mthetho, ukunyanzela iCongress ukuba ivotele i-AUMF entsha okwethutyana.
IKomiti yeNdlu yeMicimbi yezaNgaphandle yathi i-AUMF isilungiso "kufuneka sikhutshwe ngaphandle komyalelo" ngenxa yokuba iphaneli ye-Appropriations ayinalo igunya.
“IMithetho yeNdlu ithi 'ilungiselelo elitshintsha umthetho okhoyo lisenokungaxelwa kumthetho oyilwayo wolwabiwo jikelele.' IKomiti yeMicimbi yezaNgaphandle inegunya lodwa kuGunyaziso lokuSebenzisa uMkhosi woMkhosi, utshilo uCory Fritz, usekela mlawuli weqela lemicimbi yezangaphandle kwezonxibelelwano.
U-Rep. Barbara Lee (D-Calif.), Ukuphela kwelungu leCongress ukuvota ngokuchasene ne-AUMF yokuqala, wazisa isilungiso.
Iza kuphelisa "i-2001 ebanzi kakhulu yokuGunyanyiswa kokusetyenziswa koMkhosi woMkhosi, emva kwexesha leenyanga ze-8 emva kokumiselwa kwesi senzo, ukunika ulawulo kunye neCongress ixesha elaneleyo lokugqiba ukuba yiyiphi imilinganiselo ekufuneka ithathe indawo yayo," ngokutsho kukaLee.
Oko kuya kunika iCongress ifestile emxinwa ukuba ivume i-AUMF entsha, into abenzi bomthetho abaye basokola iminyaka. Iinzame zokuqhubela phambili nge-AUMF entsha ziye zatshona amalungu eNkongolo efuna ukunyanzela izenzo zikamongameli kwaye abanye befuna ukunika isebe lesigqeba inkululeko engakumbi.
U-Lee uthe ekuqaleni wavota ngokuchasene ne-AUMF kuba "bendisazi ukuba iya kubonelela ngetshekhi engenanto yokulwa imfazwe naphi na, nangaliphi na ixesha, nangawuphi na umongameli."
USihlalo wekomitana yokhuselo lweNdlu yoLwabiwo lweNdlu Kay Granger (R-Texas) ibinguye yedwa umenzi womthetho owachasa isilungiso, exoxa ukuba ngumba womgaqo-nkqubo ongeyonxalenye yebhili yolwabiwo-mali.
I-AUMF "iyimfuneko ukulwa imfazwe yehlabathi yobunqolobi," watsho. "Esi sihlomelo sikwaphula isivumelwano kwaye siya kubophelela izandla ze-US ukuba isebenze ngokuzimeleyo okanye nezizwe ezingamahlakani malunga ne-al Qaeda kunye ... nobunqolobi obunxulumeneyo. Iphazamisa amandla ethu okuqhuba imisebenzi yokulwa nabanqolobi. ”
U-Rep. Dutch Ruppersberger (D-Md.) uqaphele ukuba ingxabano kaLee yayitshintshile ingqondo yakhe.
“Bendizovotela hayi, kodwa siyaxoxisana ngoku. Ndiza kuba nawe kule nto kwaye ukuzingisa kwakho kufikile,” utshilo.
“Uguqula abantu kuyo yonke indawo, Nkosk. Lee,” waqhula uSihlalo woLwabiwo-mali lweNdlu URodney Frelinghuysen (RN.J.).
I-Congressional Research Service ifumene ukuba i-2001 AUMF isetyenziswe ngaphezu kwamaxesha e-37 kumazwe e-14 ukulungelelanisa isenzo somkhosi.
U-Lee kulo nyaka uphelileyo unikeze isilungiso esingaphumelelanga esasiza kuchaza ukuba akukho mali kwi-bill yeNdlu ingasetyenziselwa i-2001 AUMF.
