nguJoseph Essertier, uFebruwari 23, 2018
ku IsiCwangciso soPhakamiso.
“Ukwenza iNorth Korea ibe sisisongelo esihlala sikhona kuncede iNkulumbuso yaseJapan uShinzo Abe kunye neqela lakhe labaphetheyo abasemagunyeni ukuba bamanyane kwisizwe sikarhulumente wabo. Ukuxinana okwandayo phakathi kweWashington nePyongyang kunceda kuphela ukukhuthaza ingxelo yokuba imigaqo-nkqubo yeNkulumbuso uShinzo Abe ilungile kwiJapan, ukugcina abemi begxile kutshaba lwangaphandle. "Ndiyavuma ukuba ndibile uninzi lwamagama kwizivakalisi ezibini zangaphambili ezivela kwi-CNN. . Into endandiyenza yayikukutshintshiselana ngeqela elinye labadlali.
Apha ngezantsi ndicacisa izizathu ezintlanu zokuba u-Abe kunye nesangqa sakhe seqela labaphengululi bayithiyile iTrump yeOlimpiki kwaye bajonge ukubuyela ku "xinzelelo oluphezulu "(okt, ukuthintela uxolo phakathi kweNorth ne-South Korea ngenzolo yohlanga, izoyikiso zokudubadubeka kabini kwiKorea. Ipeninsula, njl.)
I-1 / Imbeko yoSapho
Abanye bezinto eziphucukileyo zaseJapan, kubandakanya iNkulumbuso yaseJapan, uSekela-Nkulumbuso kunye noMphathiswa ophetheyo kwi-2020 Tokyo Olimpiki kunye neMidlalo yeParalympic, banezinyanya ababexhamla kakhulu kubukhosi baseJapan, kwaye bafuna ukubuyisela “imbeko” Kwabo ookhokho, abantu ababetshutshisa, bebulala, kwaye bexhaphaza amaKorea, phakathi kwabanye. UShinzo Abe, inkulumbuso yangoku, ngumzukulwana kaKishi Nobusuke, ulwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe olwenziwe ngohlobo lwe-A olwasindulula eso sigwebo. UKishi wayengumfanekiso kaHideki Tojo. Ubudlelwane phakathi kwezi zinto zimbini babuyela kwi-1931 nakwinkqubo yabo yokuthotywa kobukoloniyali nezixhobo nabantu eManchuria, kubandakanywa ukunyanzelwa kwabaseKorea nabaseTshayina, ngenxa yabo nangenxa yobukumkani baseJapan. Inkqubo yamakhoboka eyasekwa nguKishi apho yavula umnyango wokurhweba ngokuthengisa ngokwesondo kwabasetyhini abavela eJapan, Korea, China nakwamanye amazwe.
UTaro Aso, ngoku osebenza njengesekela-nkulumbuso kunye nomphathiswa wezemali, ukwanxulumene no Kishi Nobusuke, unobuhlobo kwi-Imperi yoSapho ngokutshata udadewabo nomzala ka-Emperor, kwaye yindlalifa kwimbasa yezezimbiwa eyakhiwe. kwinqanaba elikhulu ngokuxhaphaza abasebenzi abanyanzelekileyo baseKorea ngeMfazwe. Umntakwabo-ka-Asso ngu-Suzuki Shun'ichi, okwangumntu ogqwetha imbali kunye nomntu obambe imbali ngo-Mphathiswa weNtlalontle yemidlalo ye-Olimpiki ye-2020 eTokyo. Uninzi lwamaKorea, emaNtla naseMazantsi, lubazi kakhulu unxibelelwano oluthe ngqo phakathi kwaba banxibelelanisi banamhlanje kunye nabahlaziyi bezolo, okt abo bathuthumbisa izinyanya zabo. Umbhali-mbali waseKorea uBruce Cumings ucacisa ngolwimi ukuba uPyongyang unesifo “sobukomanisi” iTokyo inengxaki “yelifa.”
I-2 / Ukuchasana ngobuhlanga, ukuHlaziya umlando
Uninzi lwabaphathiswa kwikhabhathi ka-Abe ngamalungu e "Nippon Kaigi" (IKhansile yaseJapan). Oku kubandakanya u-Abe, Aso, Suzuki, i-Rhuluneli yaseTokyo (kunye nomphathiswa wezomkhosi osisigxina) u-Yuriko Koike, UMphathiswa wezeMpilo, elezeMpilo, kunye neNtlalontle kunye noMphathiswa wePhondo malunga neNdawo yokuFikisa kaKatsunobu Kato, onguMphathiswa Wezomkhosi u-Itunori Onodera, kunye noNobhala oyiNtloko weKhabhinethi uYoshihide Suga. Lo ngumbutho oxhasa ngezimali u-ultranationalist oxhaswa yintshukumo yengca, enjongo ikukutshitshisa imbono ye "Tokyo Tribunal" imbali "ucime inqaku 9 kumgaqo-siseko waseJapan okhuthaza uxolo lwamazwe ngokurhoxisa" imfazwe njengelungelo lesizwe elizimeleyo. kwaye isoyikiso okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla njengendlela yokusombulula iimbambano zamazwe aphesheya. ”UNippon Kaigi ubanga ukuba ukumiswa kweKorea kwi1910 kwakusemthethweni.
I-Taro Aso luhlobo olufanayo oluvulekileyo, olunobuhlanga olunobuhlanga njengoTrump, luvuselela uhlaselo kubantu ababuthathaka. Wayesithi uHitler une "njongo" kwaye wathi "ngenye imini umgaqo weWeimar watshintshela kumgaqo-siseko wamaNazi kungekho mntu uyamkelayo, kutheni singafundi ke kweliqhinga."
Kunyaka ophelileyo uKoike Yuriko wahlasela amaKorea eJapan ngohlobo logonyamelo olufuziselayo. Ulahle isiko elidala lokuthumela umnyhadala kumbhiyozo waminyaka le wokukhumbula ukubulawa kwabantu baseKorea okwenzekile emva kwenyikima yomhlaba ye-Great Kantō ye1923. Emva kwenyikima yomhlaba, amarhe obuxoki asasazeka kuyo yonke idolophu yaseTokyo ukuba amaKorea ayetyisa ityhefu, kwaye ubuhlanga babulala amawaka amaKorea. Emva koko, imibhiyozo yayiqhutywa amashumi eminyaka ukuzisola abamsulwa ababuleweyo, kodwa ngokuzama ukuphelisa eli siko lokuqonda ukubandezeleka kwabantu baseKorea-uhlobo lokuxolisa nendlela yokufunda kubantu kwiimpazamo zexesha elidlulileyo-yena , kananjalo, bafumana amandla kubantu bobuhlanga. Aba bantu bobuhlanga bafumana amandla 'kwisoyikiso' ezingezizo ezivela eNyakatho Korea.
I-3 / Ukukhuthaza ukuCinywa kwakhona kweJapan
IJapan isenomgaqo-siseko woxolo kwaye ingena kwindlela yokwakha umatshini wezomkhosi ongothusa amanye amazwe. Okwangoku, uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lokhuselo lwaseJapan "kuphela" kancinane kune-South Korea, kwaye "kuphela" inombolo ye-8 emhlabeni ngokwenkcitho yoku "khusela". U-Abe unethemba lokwenza umkhosi wamaJapan ube namandla ngakumbi kwaye ilizwe libe nokulwa ngakumbi, liyibuyisela kwiintsuku zozuko, ubuncinci engqondweni yakhe, yee-1930s.
Bobabini uMzantsi Korea kunye neJapan bahlala besenza imidlalo yemfazwe eqhelekileyo (ngokubhekisele kuthiwe “kukubambisana komkhosi”) ne-US. U-Abe, njengoTrump, ufuna ukuqhubeka nale midlalo yomlo ngokukhawuleza emva kweOlimpiki. Imidlalo yemfazwe "yeCope North", yokudibanisa imikhosi yaseJapan, iUS, ne-Australia ngoku zibanjiwe eGuam, eqala nge-14 ngoFebruwari ukuya kwi-2 ngo-Matshi. Imidlalo yemfazwe "ye-Iron Fist" yase-US naseJapan eseMazantsi eCalifornia, isandula ukugqitywa nge-7 ngoFebruwari. Kwayeyona midlalo mininzi mikhulu ehlabathini ye-US-South Korea "Key Resolve Foal Eagle". Kunyaka ophelileyo le midlalo ibandakanya imikhosi ye-300,000 South Korea kunye ne-15,000 yase-US, Iqela le-SEAL lesithandathu labulala u-Osama Bin Laden, B-1B kunye ne-B-52 yanyukliya, inqwelomoya yenqwelomoya, kunye naphantsi. Babekhutshelwe I-Olimpiki yeToliki kodwa iya kuphinda iphinde iqale ngo-Epreli, ngaphandle kokuba uMongameli uMoney wase-South Korea erhoxisa okanye eyihlehlisa kwakhona.
Ukuba uMzantsi Korea ulilizwe elizimele geqe, uMongameli uMondla unelungelo lokuzibophelela kwisivumelwano sokunkqonkqoza, apho urhulumente wakhe aya kuthi abeke ezo ziqhushululu ngokwenyani zotshintsho ekuphakamiseni ukhululo lwezixhobo zenyukliya.
Enye indlela iJapan enokuphakamisa "ubude" bayo kwezopolitiko zamazwe aphesheya kungokufunyanwa kwezixhobo zenyukliya. Ukuba uMntla Korea unazo, kutheni kungenjalo eJapan? UHenry Kissinger kutshanje uthe, "Elinye ilizwe elincinci eNyakatho Korea alizoyisi loyikiso…" kodwa ngoku, xa iNorth Korea ibaleka ukuba namanenekazi, iSouth Korea neJapan ziya kubafuna. Kwaye ukuba yingxaki, nokuba yeyenqanaba lokuqala lama-impritist ideologue Kissinger.
NguTrump ngokwakhe oxhokonxa inkanuko yaseJapan naseMzantsi Korea kwezi ngalo zingcungcuthekisayo. Kudliwanondlebe noChris Wallace weFox News, wathi, "Mhlawumbi [iJapan], ibingaba ngcono xa bezithethelela ngokwabo ndisuka eNyakatho Korea. ”(Akhuphele umlobi). UChris Wallace ubuza, "Ngaba ngabakrexezi?" UTrump: "Kubandakanywa neenkawu, ewe, kubandakanya neenukre." UJake Tapper we-CNN kamva uqinisekisile le ncoko. Kwaye kwi-26 ngo-Matshi 2016 le ENew York Times uxelele ukuba uTrump owayengumgqatswa ngelo xesha, ngamazwi abo, "uvulelekile ekuvumela iJapan kunye ne-South Korea ukuba zizenzele ezazo izixhobo zenyukliya kunokuxhomekeka kwisambulelo senyukliya saseMelika kukhuseleko lwabo kwiNyakatho Korea nase China."
Akukho mandla angenanyukliya emhlabeni asondele kumgangatho wenyukliya kuneJapan. Abahlalutyi abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba kuya kuthatha i-Tokyo kuphela iinyanga ukukhulisa i-nukes. Kwisiphithiphithi esilandelayo, kungenzeka ukuba i-South Korea ne-Taiwan zilandele, okungenani i-Taiwan ifumane uncedo oluvela eJapan. Irhuluneli uKoike, naye, ucetyise kwi2003 ukuba ingamkeleka ilizwe lakhe libe nezixhobo zenyukliya.
I-4 / ukhetho lokuphumelela
Uxolo eKorea luya kuba lubi kakhulu kwii-epanationalists zaseJapan ezinjenge-Abe kunye neAso, kuba “isoyikiso” esigcina ukuba sezisemandleni ziyakususwa. U-Aso ngokwakhe uvumile ukuba i-LDP iphumelele unyulo lwango-Novemba odlulileyo ngenxa yesoyikiso esibonakalayo esivela eNyakatho Korea, ngaphambi kokuba anyanzeliswe ukuba arhoxe olo lwimi. Ulawulo lwe-Abe lwalushenxisa kwisivumelwano esimdaka u-Abe wamisela isikolo sabucala esifundisa abantwana ngemeko yezoloniyalizim, kodwa ingqalelo yagxothwa kule nkohliso yasekhaya ukuya kwisoyikiso esivela kwi-Regime enkulu embi, kwaye abavoti bakhetha ukhuseleko kunye nokuqhelana kwiLiberal Democratic Party. Umhlaba wesikolo wawuthengiselwe isixhenxe esinye sexabiso elifanelekileyo, ngoko ke urhwaphilizo lwalubonakala ngokucacileyo, kodwa ibibulela “isoyikiso” langaphandle ukuba wakwazi ukubamba amandla, ngokungafaniyo noMongameli waseMzantsi Korea uPark Geun- yhey, ubanjiwe.
Ukwazile ukukholisa abantu abaninzi ukuba imijukujelwa yaseNyakatho Korea ijolise eJapan inokuthwala isarin, into leyo eye yoyikisa abantu abaninzi okoko ihlelo laseJapan u-Aum Shinrikyo wayisebenzisa ukubulala ishumi elinambini labantu abamsulwa kwitreyini yangaphantsi eTokyo e1995, e Esona siganeko sothusayo sisinye sezona ndawo zikhuselekileyo emhlabeni. Ukongeza, inkqubo yokulumkisa yaseJapan ethi “J-Alert” ngoku icebisa izigidi zabantu kumantla eJapan ukuba bafune indawo yokuhlala ngalo lonke ixesha xa i-North Korea ivavanya umjikelo onokuthi ufike eJapan-icaphukise abo bahlala eJapan kodwa i-godend kunye ne-propaganda yasimahla yeengcali eziphefumlelweyo. njengo-Abe.
I-5 / Shh… Ungaxeleli mntu ukuba kunokwenzeka elinye ilizwe
Okokugqibela kodwa kungaphelelanga apho, kukho isoyikiso esinokubakho kophuhliso oluzimeleyo eMpuma-mpuma yeAsia, inkxalabo eWashington kodwa naseTokyo, exhomekeke kwinkqubo yeWashington. I-China iphuhlise ubukhulu becala ngaphandle kwenkqubo elawulwa yi-US elawulwa yi-US, i-North Korea sele ikhule ngaphandle kwayo, kwaye ngoku uMongameli u-Monte uqhubela phambili umbono omtsha woqoqosho lwayo, oza kwenza ukuba i-Korea i-Korea ixhomekeke kwi-US. Lo mbono mtsha kubhekiswa kuwo ngegama elithi “Umgaqo-nkqubo oMtsha waseNtshona” kunye “noMgaqo-nkqubo oMtsha waseNtshona.” Owayesakuba nayo uMzantsi Korea unokwandisa ubudlelwane bezorhwebo kunye ne-Indonesia, ilizwe elinobudlelwane obuhle neNorth Korea, ngelixa le yokugqibela ingavula ngakumbi. urhwebo neRussia ne China, kunye ne North Korea. Umzekelo, esinye isicwangciso sesiseko sophuhliso olutsha sokudibanisa i-South Korea ne-Russia ngommandla waseNyakatho Korea, endaweni yokutshintshwa kophuliso lwezixhobo zenyukliya zaseNyakatho Korea. Kukho neengxoxo eziqhubeka ngenjongo zokudibanisa uqoqosho lwaseMzantsi Korea ngakumbi nabanye abamelwane iTshayina, iJapan neMongolia. Kwiforamu yezoQoqo lwaseMpuma eVladivostok, eRussia, nge-7 ngoSeptemba 2017, iNyanga ichaze isiCwangciso seNyanga engu-Putin njengo "iibhlorho ezilithoba zentsebenziswano”: Irhasi, oololiwe, amazibuko, umbane, indlela yasentla yolwandle, ukwakha iinqanawa, imisebenzi, ezolimo, kunye nezokuloba.
Imigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho yakudala okanye yangoku yobukomanisi ithi i-China, North Korea, ne-Russia kunye nokudityaniswa kwe-East Asia kwezoqoqosho kudityaniswa kubonwe yi-Monte kungakuthintela kakhulu ukufezekiswa koMgaqo-nkqubo ovulekileyo womnyango, okt. Ukubawa nokungabandakanywa kunokubanjwa ibinzana elithi "Occupy Movement" "yipesenti enye." Paul Atwood Ucacisa ukuba nangona uninzi lwabapolitiki lungasebenzisi igama elithi “Umgaqo ovulekileyo weSango” kwezi ntsuku, lisaqhuba njengecebo lokukhokela umgaqo-nkqubo wamazwe angaphandle obhaliwe. Isebenza kuyo yonke iplanethi umgaqo-nkqubo wabhengezwa ngokukhethekileyo malunga 'nemakethi enkulu yaseTshayina' (eyona inkulu kakhulu kwiMpuma ye-Asia). "
UAtwood uyichaza njengemibono yokuba "imali yaseMelika kunye nemibutho kufuneka ibe nelungelo elingafakwanga nelungelo lokungena kwiindawo zemakethi zazo zonke izizwe nemimandla kunye nokufikelela kwizibonelelo zabo kunye namandla angabizi kwabasebenzi ngamanani aseMelika, ngamanye amaxesha ngokwezopolitiko, ngokufuthi ngogonyamelo."
Uphuhliso oluzimeleyo loqoqosho lwe-Northeast Asia alunakukhathaza abantu baseMelika abasebenza, kodwa kungathintela imibutho yase-US ukuxhaphaza abasebenzi kunye nezixhobo zendalo zenxalenye enkulu ye-East Asia, indawo yehlabathi enobutyebi obuninzi obunokubakho. Iya kulunceda noqoqosho lwaseRussia, ilizwe elikhuphisana ne-US kwaye elibonisa amabango alo ngokungaphezulu.
Ukusuka kwimbonakalo ye-Washington elites, asikaphumeleli kwimfazwe yaseKorea. INorth Korea ayibonakali njengekubaleka nophuhliso oluzimeleyo nokuba ibe yinyukliya enesikhundla esiphakamileyo. Imisela isandulela esibi, okt. "Isoyikiso" kwamanye amazwe alandela emanyathelweni awo, ukuphuhlisa ukukhula ngokupheleleyo kwenkululeko kunye nenkululeko. Le yinto into ka "Don" yelizwe le Bully ebumelwaneni ayiyi kuvumela. INorth Korea sele iphuhlise ngempumelelo ngaphandle kwenkqubo elawulwa yi-US elawulwa lihlabathi, ngoncedo lwangaphambili lwePeople's Republic of China kunye ne-USSR yangaphambili, xa babengengomakomanisi. (Ibinzana elithi "ikhomanisi" lidla ngokuba sisiqendu esichazwe kwimimandla ejolise kuphuhliso oluzimeleyo). Kwaye i-North Korea ibizimele kwi-US, kunye neemakethi ezingavulelwanga kwiinkampani zaseMelika, iminyaka ye-70 ngoku. Iyaqhubeka nokuba liva ecaleni kweWashington. Njenge-mafia Don, i-US Don ifuna "ukuthembeka," kodwa ubukho beNyakatho Korea buyayiphikisa loo nto.
Ezi zizathu zintlanu zincedayo ukucacisa ukuba kutheni kwihlabathi u-Abe wayefuna ukuba ngamagxa ne-Deputy President uMike Pence, emncedisa "kwimvula" kwibala loxolo eKorea. UHyun Lee, umhleli ophetheyo weZoom yaseKorea, uxela inqaku lakutshanje ukuba ii-antics ze-Abe ngexesha le-Olimpiki yasebusika ePyeongchang zibandakanye ukuzenza inkxalabo ngohlaselo olusuka eNyakatho Korea ngokunyanzela ukuba kuhlolwe indawo yokupaka; Ukucinezela ibango lakhe ukuba liphinde liqalise i-US-South Korea "Exercise" ngaphandle kwe-Olimpiki yeLoli yeOlimpiki; Ndifuna kwakhona ukuba imifanekiso eqingqiweyo "yabasetyhini", efakwe zizinto ezingekho phantsi korhulumente ukuze kufundiswe abantu malunga nokurhweba ngabantu ngokwesondo, bayasuswa. (http://www.zoominkorea.org/from-pyeongchang-to-lasting-peace/)
Ukubuyela kwimidlalo yomlo
I-South Korea ililizwe likaMongameli welizwe, hayi ele-Trump. Kodwa njengokuba abanye bejongile sele bebonisile, uSeoul akekho kwisitulo somqhubi. USeoul “akanakukhetha ngaphandle kokusebenza njengomlamleli” phakathi kweWashington norhulumente waseNyakatho Korea nokuba uMzantsi Korea “awukho kwisitulo somqhubi,” ngokukaKoo Kab-woo, unjingalwazi kwiYunivesithi yaseNyakatho Korea yezifundo, wongeze ukuba "lo ayisi mbuzo olula."
"Kufuneka siqale ukucinga ukuba uMzantsi neNyakatho Korea banokwenza inyathelo lokuqala ukuzisa i-North Korea-US intetho," utshilo uKim Yeon-cheol, unjingalwazi kwiYunivesithi yase-Inje.
Kwaye "eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu," ngokutsho kuka-Lee Jae-joung, igosa eliyiNtloko kwiOfisi yezeMfundo e-Gyeonggi kukuba "uMzantsi neNyakatho liziko loxolo kwiPeninsula yaseKorea." Ubiza imeko yangoku "lithuba elihle kakhulu" kwiPeninsula yaseKorea. ”
Ewe, lo mzuzu yegolide ngokwenene. Kwaye ukuba imfazwe yenyukliya okanye naluphi na uhlobo lwemfazwe luyaqhubeka kwi-peninsula yaseKorea kwi-2019, ii-Olimpiki ze-Pyeongchang ze-2018 ziya kubonakala emva kokujonga igolide ngakumbi, ithuba elilahlekileyo labaseKorea okokuqala nokuphambili, kodwa nakwabemi baseJapan nabaseMelika, mhlawumbi Abantu baseRussia, amaTshayina, nabanye abantu abavela kwi-UN Command States, njengabantu baseOstreliya, abanokuthi baphinde bangenelwe emfazweni. Kodwa ngeziseko ezilishumi elinantlanu zemikhosi yaseMelika kumhlaba waseMzantsi Korea, ukhetho lweNyanga lunokuphela. Ngapha koko, eso sesona sizathu sokuba iWashington ibe ineesiseko apho. Injongo “kukhusela oogxa bethu kodwa kwanokunciphisa umda ekukhetheni- ukukhanya kubambelele”, -amazwi othusayo avela kwiiCumings, kodwa uhlalutyo oluchanekileyo lwemeko akuyo uMzantsi Korea. Kuthiwa ukuthintela uhlaselo oluvela emaNtla sisizathu seziseko ezisezantsi Korea, kodwa umkhosi wase-South Korea uqinile ngokwaneleyo. Abasifuni.
Ke inyanga ingabuyisa ilizwe lakhe? Nge-Agasti 15th yalo nyaka iya kuphawula iminyaka ye-70 ukusukela oko i-Korea yayikhululwe kulawulo lwe-Japan, kodwa ke phantse kuyo yonke loo minyaka uMzantsi Korea wawusoloko ulilize le-US, njengemfazwe yase-Japan. AmaKorea asezantsi ahlala phantsi kolawulo lwangaphandle. I-North-South "omaqhezu aphindwe kabini" (okt, inyuklo yenyukliya eMantla kunye nokuqabela kumdlalo wemfazwe eMzantsi) isetafileni. Ukuba inyanga ibikhusele imithambo, i-US ibinganakho ukukhetha ngaphandle kokubambisana. Ngokuqinisekileyo iWashington ibizohlwaya iSeoul ngenxa yolovukelo, kodwa ke thina sonke-amaSouth Koreans, amaJapan nabanye-kufuneka siqwalasele ukuba yintoni esengozini, kwaye ngokunyuka kweBeijing, ulungelelwaniso lwehlabathi lonke lusenokutshintsha. Ubuninzi be-hegemony kunye nokulingana ngakumbi phakathi kwamazwe ase-Northeast Asia ngokuqinisekileyo unokucinga.
I-South Korea kunye ne-Japan zizibini ezisecaleni zase-US okanye "abaxhamli beenkonzo," ke ngoko ke la mazwe mathathu ahamba ngokuhamba rhoqo. Ukuhanjiswa kukaSeoul eWashington kunjalo nje ukuba bavumile ukukhulula ulawulo lomkhosi wabo ukuya e-US kwimeko yemfazwe. Ngamanye amagama, enye yezomkhosi ezinamandla kwihlabathi inokudluliselwa kwiinjengele zamandla angaphandle. Ngexesha lemfazwe yokugqibela kwiPeninsula yaseKorea, la mandla angaphandle aziphathe kakubi, ukutsho nje okuncinci.
Ekubhalweni kweWashington, uSeoul wathumela imikhosi ukuba iyokulwa kwicala laseMelika ngexesha lemfazwe yaseVietnam kunye neMfazwe yase-Iraq, ke inembali yokuzinikela ngokunyaniseka. I-US ibililona iqabane eliphambili kurhwebo lwaseMzantsi Korea uninzi lwenkulungwane kwaye ibiyinto ebalulekileyo yokunyusa, “ukunciphisa” ukhetho lwabo.
Okokugqibela, imikhosi yase-US, South Korea, neJapan zenza ngathi yingxilimbela yomkhosi omnye, zanyanzela ukoyikeka kunye noloyiko oluchasene neNyakatho Korea. Kula mazwe mathathu, uMzantsi Korea ungoyena uphulukene nemfazwe kwaye unezona ntshukumo zinamandla zedemokhrasi, ngoko ke yeyona nto ivulekileyo yokuthetha-thethana neNorth, kodwa iyathintelwa yiWashington ukuba ibambe ukukhanya.
Abantu baseMelika ngoku kufuneka bakhumbule uqhankqalazo lwe-antiwar ngaphambi kokuba ilizwe lethu lihlasele i-Iraq, okanye obunye ubuqaqawuli bexesha elidlulileyo lomzabalazo wokulwa wase-US, njengokuchasa ngamandla iMfazwe yaseVietnam. Masenze kwakhona. Masiyiphazamise imbambano yaseWashington ngokuphosa umnatha kwiintshukumo zayo, nditsho nokufuna ukuba kwandiswe itrone yeOlimpiki. Ubomi bethu buxhomekeke kuyo.
Amanqaku.
Bruce Cumings, Imfazwe yaseKorea: Imbali (IThala leeNcwadi zeMatriki, i-2010) kunye North Korea: Elinye ilizwe (I-New Press, i-2003).
Ndiyabulela kakhulu kuStephen Brivati ngezimvo, iziphakamiso kunye nokuhlela.
