IJapan kufuneka ichase izikhali zeNyukliya-Kutheni kufuneka sibuze?

NguJoseph Essertier, EJapane World BEYOND War, NgoMeyi 5, 2023

Unobhala weNgqungquthela ye-G7 yaseHiroshima
UMphathiswa Wemicimbi Yangaphandle, eJapan
2-2-1 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku
ITokyo 100-8919

Malungu aBekekileyo eOfisi kaNobhala:

Ukususela ngehlobo lowe-1955, iBhunga laseJapan elichasene neAtomic and Hydrogen Bombs (Gensuikyo) liye laqhuba iphulo lokuthintela imfazwe yenyukliya nokuphelisa izixhobo zenyukliya. Lonke uluntu lunetyala kubo ngokwenza igalelo elibalulekileyo kuxolo lwehlabathi, njengaxa baququzelela olona qhankqalazo lukhulu lokuchasa inyukliya, oko kukuthi, uxwebhu lwezikhalazo olwaqalwa ngabasetyhini lwaza lwatyikitywa ngabantu abazizigidi ezingama-32, olwathi lweza emva NgoMatshi 1954 xa uvavanyo lwenyukliya lwase-US lwatshisa abantu beBikini Atoll kunye nabasebenzi bephenyane lokuloba laseJapan elibizwa ngokuba yi “Lucky Dragon.” Olo lwaphulo-mthetho lwenyukliya lwamazwe ngamazwe lwalunye kuphela kuluhlu olude lolo lwaphulo-mthetho olwaqala ngesigqibo sikaMongameli uHarry Truman sokuwisa iibhombu eHiroshima naseNagasaki ngo-Agasti 1945, ekugqibeleni babulala amakhulu amawaka amaJapan kunye namashumi amawaka amaKorea, hayi. ukukhankanya abantu bamanye amazwe okanye US ababekwezo zixeko ngelo xesha.

Okubuhlungu kukuba, nangona uGensuikyo ebone kwangaphambili kunye nemigudu yenkuthalo yamashumi eminyaka, thina, onke amalungu ohlobo lwethu, siphila phantsi kwesisongelo semfazwe yenyukliya kangangeekota ezintathu zenkulungwane. Kwaye kulo nyaka uphelileyo eso soyikiso siye saphakanyiswa kakhulu yimfazwe yaseUkraine, imfazwe apho amagunya amabini enyukliya, iRashiya neNATO, anokuthi angquzulane ngokuthe ngqo kwixesha elizayo elingekude.

UDaniel Ellsberg, umpempe owaziwayo nothi ngelishwa akasayi kuba nathi ixesha elide ngenxa yomhlaza obulalayo, wawabeka ngenye indlela amazwi kaGreta Thunberg ngomhla wokuqala kaMeyi: “Abantu abadala abayikhathaleli le nto, kwaye ikamva lethu lixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kolu tshintsho. ngandlela ithile ngokukhawuleza, ngoku.” UThunberg wathetha ngokufudumala kwehlabathi ngelixa uEllsberg wayelumkisa ngesoyikiso semfazwe yenyukliya.

Ngeemfazwe eziphezulu zemfazwe e-Ukraine engqondweni, kufuneka ngoku, ngenxa yabantu abatsha, sibe "ngabantu abadala kwigumbi" ngexesha leNgqungquthela ye-G7 e-Hiroshima (19-21 May 2023). Kwaye kufuneka sivakalise iimfuno zethu kwiinkokeli ezinyuliweyo zamazwe e-G7 (ngokusisiseko, icala le-NATO lengxabano). World BEYOND War uyavumelana noGensuikyo ukuba “ayinakwakha uxolo ngezixhobo zenyukliya”. Kwaye siyavumelana neemfuno eziphambili zikaGensuikyo, esiziqonda njengezi zilandelayo:

1. IJapan kufuneka icinezele ezinye izizwe ze-G7 ukuba ziphelise izixhobo zenyukliya kube kanye.
2. I-Japan kunye namanye amazwe e-G7 kufuneka asayine kwaye aqinisekise i-TPNW (iSivumelwano sokuThintwa kwezixhobo zeNyukliya).
3. Ukuze wenze njalo, urhulumente waseJapan kufuneka akhokele kwaye akhuthaze i-TPNW.
4. IJapan akufuneki ibandakanyeke kwisakhiwo somkhosi phantsi koxinzelelo oluvela eUnited States.

Ngokubanzi, ubundlobongela sisixhobo sabo banamandla. Yiyo loo nto, xa amazwe eqala ukwenza ulwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe (okt, ukubulala abantu abaninzi), izenzo kunye neenjongo zabo banamandla kufuneka ziphandwe, zibuzwe, kwaye ziphonswe umngeni ngaphezu kwazo zonke. Ngokusekelwe kwizenzo zamagosa karhulumente anamandla kumazwe atyebileyo nanamandla e-G7, kuquka neJapan, kukho ubungqina obuncinane phakathi kwawo bemigudu enyanisekileyo yokwakha uxolo.

Onke amazwe e-G7, aqulunqwe uninzi lwamazwe e-NATO, abandakanyeka kwinqanaba elithile ngokuxhasa ubundlobongela bukarhulumente waseUkraine phantsi kwe-NATO. Uninzi lwamazwe e-G7 ekuqaleni abekwe kwindawo yokuba anokunceda ukuphumeza iProtocol yeMinsk kunye neMinsk II. Xa kuqwalaselwa indlela abatyebe ngayo nabanamandla oorhulumente baloo mazwe, iinzame zabo zokuphumeza oko bezincinci kwaye bezingonelanga ngokucacileyo. Abakwazanga ukunqanda ukuphalala kwegazi leMfazwe yaseDonbas phakathi ko-2014 kunye no-2022, kunye nezenzo zabo kwiminyaka emininzi, kuquka nokuvumela okanye ukuqhubela phambili ukwanda kwe-NATO kufuphi nokunyuka kwimida yaseRashiya kunye nokufakwa kwezixhobo zenyukliya phakathi kwemimandla yamazwe e-NATO. , nawuphi na umntu obukeleyo unokuvuma, kwisenzo sogonyamelo saseRashiya. Oku kunokuqondwa nakwabo bakholelwa ukuba ukuhlasela kweRashiya kwakungekho mthethweni.

Ekubeni ubundlobongela buyisixhobo sabanamandla kwaye kungekhona ababuthathaka, akumangalisi ukuba uninzi lwezizwe ezihluphekileyo kunye nezempi ezibuthathaka, ikakhulukazi kwi-Global South, abaye basayina kwaye bavuma i-TPNW. Oorhulumente bethu, oko kukuthi, oorhulumente abazizityebi nabanamandla beG7, kufuneka ngoku balandele ekhondweni labo.

Enkosi kuMgaqo-siseko woXolo waseJapan, abantu baseJapan baye baxhamla uxolo kwikota yesithathu yokugqibela yenkulungwane, kodwa iJapan, nayo, yayikhe yabubukhosi (okt, iEmpire of Japan, 1868–1947) kwaye inembali emnyama nenegazi. . ILiberal Democratic Party (LDP), eye yalawula uninzi lweziqithi zaseJapan (ngaphandle kweRyukyu archipelago xa yayiphantsi kolawulo lwase-US ngokuthe ngqo) iye yaxhasa kwaye yakhuthaza ubundlobongela base-US ngeSivumelwano soKhuseleko sase-US-Japan ("Ampo ”) kwiikota ezintathu zenkulungwane. Inkulumbuso uFumio Kishida, ilungu eliphambili le-LDP, ngoku kufuneka ahlukane nepateni ye-LDP yobudlelwane obude kunye negazi kunye ne-US.

Kungenjalo, akukho mntu uya kumamela xa urhulumente waseJapan ezama “ukunxibelelana namakhubalo enkcubeko yaseJapan,” yeyiphi iinjongo ezichaziweyo kwiNgqungquthela. Ukongeza kwigalelo lenkcubeko eyahlukeneyo kuluntu lwabantu njenge sushi, Manga, anime, nobuhle bukaKyoto, elinye lamakhubalo abantu baseJapan emva kwemfazwe ibe kukwamkela kwabo iGatya lesi-9 lomgaqo-siseko wabo (okuthiwa ngothando “nguMgaqo-siseko woXolo”). Abantu abaninzi abalawulwa ngurhulumente waseTokyo, ingakumbi abantu (abantu) bechweba laseRyukyu, ngenkuthalo baye bakhusela baza babuyisela ebomini umnqweno woxolo ochazwe kwiGatya lesi-9, eliqala ngamazwi abalulekileyo athi, “Ukulangazelela ngokunyanisekileyo. kuxolo lwezizwe ngezizwe olusekwe kubulungisa nocwangco, abantu baseJapan bayilahla ngonaphakade imfazwe njengelungelo elilawulayo lesizwe…” Kwaye ngenxa yokwamkelwa kwezo mbono, phantse bonke abantu (ngaphandle, ewe, abo bahlala kufutshane). Iziseko zomkhosi wase-US) ziye zanandipha iintsikelelo zoxolo amashumi eminyaka, kuquka umzekelo, ukukwazi ukuphila ngaphandle koloyiko oluqhubekayo lohlaselo lwabanqolobi abaye bajamelana nalo abanye abantu bamanye amazwe e-G7.

Ngelishwa, bambalwa abantu behlabathi abaxabisekileyo basikelelwe ngolwazi lwemicimbi yangaphandle, kwaye ke abantu abaninzi behlabathi abazi ukuba thina, Homo sapiens, ngoku simi kumsinga wemfazwe yehlabathi yesithathu. Uninzi lwamalungu ohlobo lwethu luchitha phantse lonke ixesha labo libandakanyeka kumzabalazo wokuphila. Abanalo ixesha lokufunda ngemicimbi yamazwe ngamazwe okanye imiphumo yokuqhushumba kweHiroshima neNagasaki. Ngaphezu koko, ngokungafaniyo namaJapan amaninzi anolwazi oluphangaleleyo, bambalwa abantu abangaphandle kweJapan abanolwazi oluqinisekileyo ngokoyikekayo kwezixhobo zenyukliya.

Ngaloo ndlela ngoku, abambalwa abasindileyo hibakusha eJapan (naseKorea), amalungu osapho kunye nabahlobo be hibakusha bobabini abaphilayo nabangasekhoyo, abemi baseHiroshima naseNagasaki, njl.njl., kufuneka baxelele into abayaziyo, kwaye amagosa karhulumente waseJapan kunye namanye amazwe e-G7 eHiroshima kufuneka aphulaphule ngokwenene. Eli lixesha kwimbali yoluntu apho kufuneka sitsale kunye kwaye sisebenzisane njengohlobo olunye ngendlela engazange ibonwe ngaphambili, kwaye iyaziwa ngokubanzi ukuba iNkulumbuso uKishida, uMphathiswa weSebe leMicimbi yezaNgaphandle eJapan, kunye nabemi baseJapan ngokubanzi, banomsebenzi okhethekileyo. indima emayidlalwe njengabakhi boxolo lwehlabathi njengoko besingatha iNgqungquthela ye-G7.

Mhlawumbi uDaniel Ellsberg wayebhekisa kula mazwi alandelayo adumileyo kaGreta Thunberg: “Thina bantwana senza oku ukuvusa abantu abadala. Thina bantwana sikwenzela ukuba nibeke iiyantlukwano ecaleni niqale niziphathe ngendlela eninokwenza ngayo xa nikwingxaki. Thina bantwana sikwenza oku kuba sifuna amathemba namaphupha ethu abuye.”

Ewe, ukusetyenziswa kukaEllsberg kwamagama kaThunberg kwintlekele yenyukliya namhlanje kufanelekile. Into efunwa ngabantu behlabathi kukuthatha amanyathelo kunye nenkqubela phambili ekhokelela kwindlela entsha yoxolo, indlela entsha apho sibeka bucala iiyantlukwano zethu (kwanomsantsa kwiingqondo phakathi kwamazwe atyebileyo angama-impiriyali kunye namazwe e-BRICS), ukunika ithemba kubantu ihlabathi, kwaye liqaqambise ikamva labantwana behlabathi.

Ayiloncedo xa ama-impiriyali enkululeko ethanda iidemon kwicala elinye amaRussia, ebeka i-100% yetyala ezinyaweni zabo. Thina e World BEYOND War kholelwa ukuba imfazwe ihlala iyinto engafanelekanga kwaye iyisiphukuphuku enokuyenza ngalo mhla xa izixhobo ezoyikisayo ze-high-tech zenziwa ukuba kwenzeke nge-teknoloji ye-AI, i-nanotechnology, i-robotics, kunye ne-WMD, kodwa imfazwe yenyukliya iya kuba bubudenge bokugqibela. Kunokubangela “ubusika benyukliya” obunokwenza ubomi obundilisekileyo bungenzeki kuninzi lwabantu, ukuba asingabo bonke, ishumi leminyaka okanye ngaphezulu. Ezi zezinye zezizathu zokuba sivume iimfuno zikaGensuikyo ngasentla.