NguTom H. Hastings
Kwicandelo endifundisa kulo, iZifundo zoXolo noXubano, sivavanya ezinye iindlela zobundlobongela okanye isoyikiso sobundlobongela kulawulo lwempixano. Singumhlaba ohlukeneyo, oko kukuthi, asizukufumana kuphela kwiziphumo ezahlukeneyo zophando-umz. I-Anthropology, ezoQoqosho, ezeMfundo, ezeMbali, ezomthetho, ifilosofi, isayensi yezopolitiko, isayikholoji, inkolo, intlalontle - kodwa senza njalo Iziqendu ezithile.
Isimo sethu sithanda ukulunga, ubulungisa, nokungabikho kobugwenxa. Uphando lwethu luvavanya ukuba kutheni abantu besebenzisa iindlela ezonakeleyo zongquzulwano kwaye kutheni kwaye sizisebenzisa njani iindlela ezakhayo, zokuyila, zokuguqula izinto, nezingaphenduliyo ekusombululeni impixwano Sijonga ungquzulwano phakathi kwabantu kunye nongquzulwano (ngokwamaqela).
Olu phando lunokwenziwa ngabafundi abavela kwizifundo ezahlukeneyo kodwa ineempembelelo kuyo yonke ibhodi. Sisebenzisa iziphumo zethu, kunokujongeka njani ukuzisebenzisa kwimigaqo-nkqubo yase-US engaphandle ngokubanzi kuMbindi Mpuma? Iza kucinga ntoni imbali?
Amanye amalinge anokuzama:
Cela uxolo ngeempazamo ezidlulileyo, ubundlongondlongo, okanye ukuxhatshazwa.
Ukuphelisa lonke ugqithiselo lweengalo kummandla.
· Rhoxisa yonke imikhosi kwaye uvale zonke iziseko zomkhosi kummandla.
Xoxani ngothotho lwezivumelwano zoxolo nezizwe ezizodwa, amaqela ezizwe, okanye amaqela angaphaya kwamazwe (umzekelo, iArabhu League, i-OPEC neUN).
Xoxani ngezivumelwano zokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwezifo kwilizwe ngalinye, kunye namaqela engingqi ezizwe, kunye nabo bonke abasayinileyo.
Thethana ngesivumelwano esithintela ukuba kungabikho nzuzo emfazweni.
Yamkela ukuba abantu bommandla bazakuzoba imida yabo kwaye bakhethe iindlela zabo zolawulo.
· Sebenzisa iindlela zoqoqosho, ezentlalo nezopolitiko ukuphembelela ingingqi kwiindlela ezilungileyo.
· Ukuqaliswa kwamanyathelo amakhulu entsebenziswano yamandla acocekileyo nalo naliphi na ilizwe elinomdla.
Ngelixa kungekho nanye kwezi projekthi enokuzisa uxolo noxolo ku-Mbindi Mpuma ngokwabo, olo tshintsho sisiphumo esisengqiqweni seenzame ezongeziweyo kwezi zikhombisi. Ukubeka iimfuno zoluntu kuqala, endaweni yokwenza inzuzo yabucala, kuyakuveza ukuba amanye ala manyathelo akanazo iindleko kwaye anokubakho izibonelelo eziphezulu. Yintoni esinayo ngoku? Imigaqo-nkqubo eneendleko eziphezulu kwaye akukho zibonelelo. Zonke iitawuli kwaye akukho ziqathe ziyindlela elahlekileyo.
Ithiyori yomdlalo kunye nembali iphakamisa ukuba amanyathelo aphatha kakuhle izizwe athambekele ekuveliseni amazwe asebenza kakuhle, ngokuchaseneyo. Ukuphatha kakubi iJamani emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi I kwavelisa iimeko ezaziphakamisa ubuNazi. Ukuphatha uMbindi Mpuma ngokungathi abemi bawo abahlali kufanele ukuba baphile kubuhlwempu phantsi kolawulo lozwilakhe oluxhaswa luncedo lomkhosi wase-US-ngelixa imibutho yaseMelika isenza inzuzo enkulu kwioyile yabo-yavelisa iimeko ezikhokelela kwizenzo zobugrogrisi.
Ukugrogrisa ubugrogrisi ngomkhosi wamangqina buye baveza ukubonakala kobunqolobi ezinkulu nezinkulu. Uhlaselo lokuqala olwenziwe nguFatah yayiyi-1 kaJanuwari 1965-kwi-Israel National Carriers system, engabulala mntu. Ukunyuka kwempendulo ekrakra kunye nokubekwa phantsi kweemeko ezihlazisayo kusincedile ukusikhokelela kwizenzo ezandayo zokothuswa yonke indlela eya kwikhalori esiyibona namhlanje ngezothuso eziphakathi akukho mntu unokuqikelela i-50 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, kodwa silapha.
Ndikhule ndidlala iHockey eMinnesota. Utata wam, owayedlalela iYunivesithi yaseMinnesota emva kokubuya kwakhe ePhilippines kwiMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi, wayengumqeqeshi wethu kaPeewee. Enye yeemotto zakhe yayikukuba, "Ukuba uyalahlekelwa, yitshintshe into." Siphulukana nobukhulu kwaye sikhulu eMbindi Mpuma rhoqo xa sisebenzisa amandla amakhulu. Ixesha lotshintsho.
UDkt. H. H. Hastings nguye oyintloko kwiSebe leSigqibo seNtsholongwane kwiYunivesithi yasePortland State kwaye nguMlawuli oyiNtloko PeaceVoice.
