Indlela yokuphendula kwiingcamango ezingezizo eziqhelekileyo e-US Malunga ne-Ukraine

Njengoko imfazwe yaseUkraine iqhubela phambili, abameli bothethathethwano, hayi ukunyuka bahlala bechasana nabo baphinda amabango atyholwa ziipundits zomkhosi, amajelo eendaba, iCongress kunye neWhite House. Apha ngezantsi kukho izichaso kwiingxelo eziqhelekileyo ezithi, ukuba azikhatywanga, umngcipheko osikhokelela ezantsi kwindlela eya kwimfazwe yenyukliya, ukonakaliswa ngakumbi kwemozulu, indlala yehlabathi kunye nokuwohloka koqoqosho. Uxolo eUkraine Coalition (www.peaceinukraine.org), equka iCODEPINK, World BEYOND War, I-Women's International League yoXolo neNkululeko-US kunye nenkitha yeminye imibutho, izakubandakanyeka kwingxoxo malunga nala mabango ngexesha layo. IVeki yokuSebenza, ngoSeptemba 12-15, xa abantu bekhuthazwa ukuba baqhagamshelane ne-White House kunye neSebe leSizwe kwaye baququzelele iintlanganiso kunye neendibano kunye namalungu eCongress kunye namajelo eendaba ukuba bafune ukupheliswa komlilo e-Ukraine, i-diplomacy kunye nomkhenkce ekuthumeni izixhobo.

Ukudlala indima-Iimpendulo kwiiNgxelo ezifanayo

(S) Ukuhlasela kweRashiya eUkraine kwakungathetheleleki KWAYE kungakhange kucatshukiswe.

(R) Ukuhlasela kweRashiya eUkraine yimfazwe engafanelekanga eyaphula uMqulu weZizwe Ezimanyeneyo ofuna amazwe angamalungu eZizwe Ezimanyeneyo ayeke “ukusebenzisa izigalo ngokuchasene nengqibelelo yommandla okanye inkululeko yezobupolitika yalo naliphi na ilizwe. I-United States, nangona kunjalo, yaxhokonxa uhlaselo lwaseRussia lwaseUkraine ngokuxhasa ukwandiswa kwe-NATO, umanyano lomkhosi olunobutshaba, ixhasa ubhukuqo lokubhukuqa uMongameli onyulwe ngokwedemokhrasi, kunye nokuthumela izixhobo eUkraine ukusukela ngo-2014. Oku kwenza iUkraine, emehlweni IRashiya, inkampu exhobileyo kunye nosongelo olukhoyo.

Imvelaphi ye-NATO

Kwiminyaka yokuqala ye-90, njengoko iSoviet Union yawa, i-NATO yayifanele ichithwe.

Isiqendu. welizwe uJames Baker wathembisa inkokeli yaseRashiya uGorbachev ukuba i-NATO “ayizukuhambisa i-intshi enye ngasempuma.”

Ngaphantsi kooMongameli uClinton, u-Obama kunye noTrump, nangona kunjalo, i-NATO yanda isuka kumazwe ali-12 ekuweni kweSoviet Union yaya kumazwe angama-30, kubandakanywa amazwe abelana ngomda kunye neRussia, ukusuka kumantla eNorway, empuma yeLatvia nase-Estonia ukuya ePoland naseLithuania malunga neKaliningrad yaseRashiya. ummandla.

UPutin wakwenza kwacaca ukuba iUkraine ejoyina i-NATO yayingumgca obomvu ekungafuneki ukuba ugqitywe njengoko ubulungu be-Ukraine kwi-NATO yayisisongelo esikhoyo eRussia. Okwangoku, ngenkuthazo yase-US, ngo-2019 iUkraine yafaka kumgaqo-siseko wayo ukuzibophelela kokujoyina i-NATO.

(S) Awukwazi ukuxoxisana noPutin. Uthethathethwano alusoze lukhokelele naphi na.

(R) Ukuba u-Putin noZelenskyy banokuxoxisana nokuhamba kweenkozo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, ukutshintshiselana kwamabanjwa kunye nokuhlolwa kwamazwe ngamazwe kwisityalo senyukliya e-Ukraine, banokuxoxisana nokuphela kwale mfazwe. Ngapha koko, iRussia kunye neUkraine sele ivumile kwisicwangciso soxolo samanqaku ali-15 esenziwa yiTurkey ngoMatshi. IRashiya yavuma ukurhoxa kwiindawo eziphantsi kolawulo lukarhulumente wase-Ukraine ngaphambi kohlaselo, ngokutshintshela i-Ukraine ivuma ukungazibandakanyi ne-NATO kwaye yamkele isikhundla sokungathathi hlangothi. Iingxoxo zokufumana iinkcukacha zaye zachithwa xa iNkulumbuso yase-UK u-Boris Johnson waya eKyiv waza wacenga uZelensky ukuba aziyeke iingxoxo, emxelela ukuba i-UK / US kunye ne-NATO yabona ithuba "lokucinezela" iRashiya kwaye yayifuna ukwenza uninzi lwalo. .

Ngaphambi kokuhlasela kweRashiya e-Ukraine, la mazwe mabini asayine iSivumelwano se-Minsk ka-2015, isivumelwano soxolo esamisela ukupheliswa komlilo, ukuzibophelela kunyulo kwi-Donbas kunye nokuzimela kwesiqingatha sommandla, ngokunjalo. Isivumelwano sawohloka njengoko i-US yayikhuthaza i-Ukraine, ukusukela ngo-2014 ukuya phambili, ukuba ijoyine i-NATO kwaye iqhube iibhiliyoni zeedola zezixhobo zokukhuthaza imfazwe yamakhaya empuma phakathi kwe-neo-Nazi nationalists kunye ne-Russian partists.

Kwakhona, i-US yathethathethana nge-START isivumelwano sokulawula izixhobo kunye neRashiya, esasebenza. Esi sivumelwano sinciphisa inani leemfazwe zenyukliya ukuya kwi-1500 enokuthi i-US neRashiya isebenzise. Yayiyi-US, ingeyiyo iRussia, eyala ukuphinda iqinisekise iSivumelwano soMkhosi weNyukliya (INF), esishiywe phantsi kukaTrump, esasifuna iUnited States kunye neSoviet Union ukuba bayiphelise kwaye bayiyeke ngokusisigxina yonke inyukliya yabo kunye neyesiqhelo eyasungulwa. imijukujelwa ye-ballistic kunye ne-cruise enoluhlu lweekhilomitha ezingama-500 ukuya kuma-5,500. Esi sivumelwano saba sisihlandlo sokuqala ukuba amagunya awongamileyo avume ukunciphisa izixhobo zawo zenyukliya, aphelise lonke udidi lwezixhobo zenyukliya, aze asebenzise uhlolo olubanzi kwiindawo ukuze aqinisekise. Ngenxa yeSivumelwano se-INF, iUnited States kunye neSoviet Union zatshabalalisa inani elipheleleyo 2,692 imijukujelwa emifutshane, ephakathi, kunye noluhlu oluphakathi.

 (S) Ukuba uxoxisana ne-diplomatic settlement, uyavuza uPutin ngohlaselo.

ISebe lezoKhuselo liqikelela ukuba iRashiya ilahlekile 60-80,000 amadoda ekulweni, ukususela ngo-Agasti, 2022. Oku akusiwo umvuzo. Ukuba uthethathethana ngesivumelwano sozakuzo, uvuza umhlawuli werhafu wase-US.

I-US ichithe i-40 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kulo nyaka uphelileyo ukunyusa le ngxabano, ekhokelela ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso kunye nokuhla kwexabiso lentengo apha naseYurophu, apho i-70,000 isandul 'ukumatsha eCzechoslovakia ifuna ilizwe labo linganyanzeli isohlwayo eRashiya. Yintoni enokuthengwa ngayo iibhiliyoni ezingama-40 zeerandi eUnited States? NgokweProjekthi ePhambili kaZwelonke urhwebo off wokubala, kwaloo mali inye kwithuba lonyaka omnye inokuhlawulela:

Ngamawaka angama-350 abongikazi ababhalisiweyo

Ngamawaka angama-430 ootitshala bezikolo zamabanga aphantsi

I-1-million yokufunda kwikholeji

Okukhona imfazwe iqhubela phambili, kokukhona iya kuhlala iminyaka kunye neminyaka, ixabisa ukufa kunye nentshabalalo eUkraine, yandisa imeko yemozulu embi, ibangela indlala kuMbindi Mpuma naseAfrika, iphazamisa uqoqosho kwaye isityhalela elunxwemeni lwenyukliya. imfazwe.

(S) Akunjalo kwi-US ukugqiba isigqibo se-Ukraine.

I-US sele ithatha isigqibo malunga nekamva lase-Ukraine ngokuthumela ngenqanawa $ 40-50 yezigidigidi Ixabiso lezixhobo kunye noncedo lwasemkhosini kwezi nyanga zintandathu zidlulileyo, oko kungaphezulu kwe-110 yezigidi zeedola ngosuku, ukunyusa le mfazwe, ukulambisa izigidi e-Afrika nakuMbindi Mpuma, kubi kwengxaki yemozulu, ukuthumela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nomngcipheko wemfazwe yenyukliya phakathi kwezona zimbini zininzi. amazwe axhobe kakhulu ngenyukliya-i-US neRussia. Izazinzulu zithi imfazwe yenyukliya phakathi kwe-US neRussia inokukhokelela ekufeni kwabantu abazibhiliyoni ezi-5, i-60% yabantu. Abo basindileyo babeza kungcungcutheka kubusika obungenalanga bendlala.

Ngoku sibona umlo wemfazwe-umda kwimfazwe ethe ngqo- phakathi kwe-US neRussia, la mazwe mabini ahleli kwi-90% yesitokhwe senyukliya sehlabathi. Urhulumente wase-US ufuna ukugcina ulawulo lwehlabathi elingafaniyo-si seso sizathu iCongress kunye ne-White House bathumela iirokhethi kunye nemijukujelwa yase-Ukraine kwaye ibonelela ngobukrelekrele bokutshonisa iinqanawa zaseRussia. Ayithethi ngedemokhrasi xa ithelekiswa nentando yesininzi; imalunga nolawulo lwehlabathi lwase-US.

Ngokuphathelele indima ye-US ekuxoxweni ngoxolo, ngoku ixhomekeke kuthi, ilizwe elixhokonxe le mfazwe, ukuxhasa isivumelwano sozakuzo.

(S) Kufuneka siqhubeke sithumela izixhobo e-Ukraine ukuxhasa ilungelo lelo lizwe lokuzikhethela.

(R) Umbuzo kukuzigqibela kubani? Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo i-US iye yajongela phantsi ilungelo labantu base-Ukrainian empuma, abo badityaniswa kakhulu neRussia, ukuba bazenzele isigqibo. Endaweni yokuxhasa ukufezekiswa kweSivumelwano seMINSK II sokukhuthaza uxolo, i-US yakhupha izixhobo ezixabisa iibhiliyoni zeedola ukuze iqhube imfazwe empuma phakathi kwezo zilungelelaniswe nemikhosi yasekunene ye-neo-Nazi kunye nezo zihambelana neRussia. Ngo-2019, i-Ukraine yawisa umthetho ovala ukusetyenziswa kweRashiya kubasebenzi becandelo likarhulumente. Lo mthetho wawufuna ukuba iifemu ezisasaza umabonwakude neefilimu ziqinisekise ukuba iipesenti ezingama-90 zomxholo wazo ukwiUkraine.

Imfazwe yombutho eDonbass yabangela ukufa kwe-14,000 ngaphambi kokuhlasela kweRashiya, ngoko ke ingxabano ayizange iqale ngoFebruwari 24, kodwa iqhubekile ukususela kwi-2014.

Ngokuphathelele ilungelo lokuzikhethela, ihlabathi linelungelo lokukhetha ubomi ngaphezu kokufa kwaye ixesha elide le mfazwe iqhubeka, inkulu ingozi kwihlabathi lonke.

(S) Le yimfazwe phakathi kwe-autocracy kunye nedemokhrasi, kwaye kufuneka sikhusele idemokhrasi emhlabeni jikelele.

(R) Ngelixa kuyinyani sinembonakalo yedemokhrasi-abanye abantu banokuvota-e-United States, idabi lokukhusela idemokhrasi kufuneka liqale ekhaya, apho i-neo-fascists iwisa umthetho wokunciphisa amalungelo okuvota, ibhuqa i-capitol, isasaza intiyo yobuhlanga. kunye nokuvalwa kokuqhomfa ukuvala abasetyhini ukulawula imizimba yabo kunye nokuthumela oogqirha ababancedisa entolongweni ubomi babo bonke. Endaweni yokuphosa imali yabarhafi ukukhusela urhulumente owonakeleyo eUkraine, apho i-neo-Nazis iliphiko elisemthethweni lomkhosi, kufuneka sigxile ekukhuseleni idemokhrasi ekhaya. Ngaphaya koko, inkululeko yamajelo eendaba iphantsi kohlaselo, hayi eRussia naseUkraine kuphela, kodwa apha eUnited States, apho ulawulo lweBiden-lulandela emanyathelweni kaTrump- lunyanzelisa ukuba kuthunyelwe intatheli uJulian Assange ngokupapasha ulwaphulo-mthetho lwase-US e-Iraq nase-Afghanistan. Ukuba u-Assange ukhutshiwe kwaye watshutshiswa, oku kuya kuba nefuthe elibi kuzo zonke iintatheli zase-United States. Ngaphandle koshicilelo olukhululekileyo, akukho demokrasi.