NguDavid Swanson, World BEYOND War, Septemba 9, 2021
Izikolo eziphakamileyo zase-US kufuneka zifundise iikhosi eGuantanamo: ukuba yintoni ongamele uyenze emhlabeni, ukuba ungayenzi kanjani ukuba ibe mandundu ngakumbi, kwaye ungayenzi njani le ntlekele ingaphaya kwalo lonke ihlazo kunye nokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo.
Njengoko sidiliza imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yeConfederate kwaye siqhubeka sihlukumeza amaxhoba eGuantanamo, ndiyazibuza ukuba ngaba ngo-2181, ngaba iHollywood ibisekho, ngeyenze imiboniso bhanyabhanya ngokwembono yamabanjwa aseGuantanamo ngelixa urhulumente wase-US ebethelela ubundlongondlongo obutsha 2341.
Oko kukuthi, abantu bayakufunda nini ukuba ingxaki ikukukhohlakala, ayisiyiyo incasa yenkohlakalo?
Injongo yeentolongo zaseGuantanamo yayikho kwaye ikhohlakele kwaye inosizi. Amagama anjengoGeoffrey Miller kunye noMichael Bumgarner kufuneka abe zizifanokuthi ezisisigxina zokuthoba isidima samaxhoba kwiikheji. Imfazwe kuthiwa iphelile, isenza ukuba kube nzima kumadoda amadala awayengamakhwenkwe amsulwa ukuba "abuyele" emfazweni "ukuba bakhululwe kwiSihogo eMhlabeni ebiwe eCuba, kodwa akukho nto yakha yanengqiqo. SikuMongameli # 3 okoko izithembiso zenziwa kuqala ukuvala iGuantanamo, kodwa iyangxola kwaye ihlasele, ihlukumeza amaxhoba abo kunye nabathimbi babo.
“Ungasilibali Apha” sisihloko sencwadi kaMashoor Adayfi ngobomi bakhe ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-19 ukuya kwengama-33, awayichitha eGuantanamo. Wayengabonwa njengomncinci xa wayeqala ukuxhwilwa kunye nokuhlukunyezwa, kwaye wabonwa endaweni-okanye ubuncinci benziwa-ukuba wayengoyena mntu ubalulekileyo kubanqolobi base-US. Oko bekungafuni ukumbona njengomntu, ngokuchaseneyo. Kwakungafuneki nokuba ibe nengqondo. Akuzange kubekho bungqina bokuba u-Adayfi ngulo mntu wayetyholwa ngaye. Abanye babanjiweyo bamxelela ukuba bayazi ukuba bubuxoki. Akazange abekwe tyala. Kodwa ngaxa lithile urhulumente wase-US wagqiba kwelokuba enze ngathi wayeyinjengele eyahlukileyo yobunqolobi, ngaphandle kokungabikho kobungqina baloo nto, okanye nayiphi na inkcazo yokuba bangambamba njani ngengozi lo mntu ngelixa bezicingela ukuba ungomnye umntu.
Iakhawunti ka-Adayfi iqala njengabanye abaninzi. Wahlukunyezwa yi-CIA e-Afghanistan kuqala: waxhonywa eluphahleni ebumnyameni, ehamba ze, wabethwa, wabanjwa ngumbane. Emva koko wayenamathele kwikheji eGuantanamo, engazi ukuba wayeyiphi na indawo yoMhlaba okanye kutheni. Wayesazi kuphela ukuba oonogada baziphathe njengamaphambana, bexhakazela bekhwaza ngolwimi angakwaziyo ukuluthetha. Amanye amabanjwa ayethetha iilwimi ezahlukeneyo kwaye engenasizathu sokuthembana. Abalindi abangcono babesoyikeka, kwaye iRed Cross yayimbi. Kwakubonakala kungekho malungelo, ngaphandle kwee-igwana.
Nangaliphi na ithuba, oonogada babengena ngokungenalusini babethe amabanjwa, okanye babarhuqele ngaphandle ukuze bangcungcuthekiswe / bancinwe okanye bavalelwe bodwa. Bababandeza ukutya, amanzi, ukhathalelo lwempilo, okanye ikhusi elangeni. Bazihluba kwaye "bazigqogqa". Babebenza intlekisa kunye nenkolo yabo.
Kodwa iakhawunti ka-Adayfi ikhula ibe yeyokulwa umva, yokulungiselela nokuhlanganisa amabanjwa kuzo zonke iintlobo zokumelana, ezinobundlobongela nokunye. Olunye uluvo loku lubonakala kwangoko kwimpendulo yakhe yokuhlekisa kwisoyikiso esiqhelekileyo sokuzisa umama wakhe apho aze amdlwengule. U-Adayfi wahleka eso sisongelo, eqinisekile ukuba umama wakhe angabetha oonogada ngendlela eyiyo.
Esinye sezixhobo eziphambili ezazifumaneka nesasetyenziswayo yayilugwayimbo lwendlala. U-Adayfi wanyanzeliswa iminyaka. Amanye amaqhinga aquka ukungavumi ukuphuma ehokweni, ukwala ukuphendula imibuzo engenangqondo, ukutshabalalisa yonke into esehokweni, ukuqamba ukuvuma isenzo sobunqolobi iintsuku zokuncinwa kwaye emva koko sikhombise ukuba yonke loo nto yayingamampunge, yenza ingxolo, nokutshiza oonogada ngamanzi, umchamo, okanye ilindle.
Abantu abaqhuba indawo bakhethe ukuphatha amabanjwa njengezilwanyana ezingenabuntu, kwaye benze umsebenzi olungileyo wokwenza amabanjwa adlale indima. Oonogada kunye nababuza imibuzo babenokukholelwa phantse nantoni na: ukuba amabanjwa anezixhobo eziyimfihlo okanye uthungelwano lukanomathotholo okanye umntu ngamnye ebelidlelane eliphezulu lika-Osama bin Laden - nantoni na eyenye ngaphandle kokuba babemsulwa. Imibuzo engapheliyo-impama, ukukhaba, iimbambo ezaphukileyo kunye namazinyo, ukubanda, uxinzelelo, oomatshini bengxolo, izibane- ziya kuqhubeka de uvume ukuba unguye nabani na abathi unguye, kodwa ke uya kuba kuba kubi ukuba ubungazazi iinkcukacha ezininzi ngalo mntu ungaziwayo.
Siyazi ukuba abanye babalindi babecinga ukuba onke amabanjwa angababulali abanobuqhetseba, kuba ngamanye amaxesha babedlala iqhinga kunogada omtsha owalala kwaye abeke ibanjwa ecaleni kwakhe xa evuka. Isiphumo sokwesaba okukhulu. Kodwa siyazi nokuba yayilukhetho ukujonga umntwana oneminyaka eli-19 njengomphathi jikelele. Yayilukhetho ukucinga ukuba emva kweminyaka neminyaka "Uphi uBin Laden?" nayiphi na impendulo ebikhona ngenene iya kuba ilungile. Kwakukhetho lokusebenzisa ubundlobongela. Siyazi ukuba lukhetho lokusebenzisa ubundlobongela ngenxa yolingo oluninzi lweminyaka emininzi kwizenzo ezintathu.
Ku-Act I, intolongo ibiphatha amaxhoba ayo njengezilo, ukungcungcuthekisa, ukugqogqa, ukubetha rhoqo, ukuvimba ukutya, njl. Kwaye umphumo wawusoloko ulwaphulo-mthetho. Enye into ethetha ukuba ngamanye amaxesha isebenzele u-Adayfi ukunciphisa ukonzakala yayikukuyicenga njengoBrer Rabbit. Kuphela ngokuxela umnqweno wakhe onzulu wokugcinwa kufutshane nokumemeza abacoca i-vacuum apho, hayi ukuba bacoce, kodwa benze ingxolo enkulu ixesha elingenakuthetha okanye ukucinga, apho athe wafumana ikhefu kubo.
Amabanjwa aququzelela aza enza iyelenqe. Baphakamisa isihogo de abo bababuza bayiyeka ukungcungcuthekisa elinye lamanani abo. Babambisene ngokuhlangeneyo noMbusi uMiller ngaphambi kokuba bambethe ebusweni ngomchamo kunye nomchamo. Bazophula iivenkile zabo, bazikhupha izindlu zangasese, babonisa indlela abanokubaleka ngayo ngomngxuma osemgangathweni. Baqhubeka nesrike yendlala. Banike umkhosi wase-US umsebenzi omninzi- kodwa emva koko, ngaba yinto leyo umkhosi owawungafuni?
U-Adayfi wahamba iminyaka emithandathu ngaphandle konxibelelwano nosapho. Waba lutshaba lwabo bamngcungcuthekisayo kangangokuba wabhala ingxelo edumisa ulwaphulo-mthetho lwango-9/11 kwaye ethembisa ukulwa ne-US ukuba angaphuma.
Ngomthetho 2, emva kokuba uBarack Obama waba ngumongameli ethembisa ukuvala iGuantanamo kodwa akayivala, u-Adayfi wavunyelwa igqwetha. Igqwetha lamphatha njengomntu - kodwa kuphela emva kokuba esoyika ukudibana naye kwaye engakholelwa ukuba udibana nomntu olungileyo; U-Adayfi akazange ahambelane nenkcazo yakhe njengeyona nto imbi kakhulu.
Intolongo yatshintsha. Yaqala yasentolongweni esemgangathweni, eyayinyuka kangangokuba amabanjwa ayekhala ngenxa yovuyo. Bavunyelwe kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo zokuhlala nokuthetha omnye komnye. Bavunyelwe iincwadi kunye neethelevishini kunye neenqwelwana zekhadibhodi zeeprojekthi zobugcisa. Bavunyelwe ukuba bafunde, kwaye baphumele ngaphandle kwindawo yolonwabo kunye nesibhakabhaka esibonakalayo. Kwaye umphumo waba kukuba kwakungafuneki ukuba balwe kwaye baxhathise kwaye babethwe ngalo lonke ixesha. I-sadists phakathi koonogada yayisele incinci kakhulu ukuba yenze. UAdayfi wafunda isiNgesi kunye neshishini kunye nobugcisa. Amabanjwa noonogada babulala ubuhlobo.
Kumthetho 3, kungaphendulwa nto, kubonakala ukuba kungenxa yotshintsho kumyalelo, kwagqitywa imithetho yakudala kunye nenkohlakalo, kwaye amabanjwa aphendula njengangaphambili, emva kwesitrayikhi sendlala, naxa beqhutywa ngabom ngokwenzakalisa iQur'an, babuyela kubundlobongela. Oonogada batshabalalisa zonke iiprojekthi zobugcisa ezazenziwe ngamabanjwa. Kwaye urhulumente wase-US wathembisa ukumkhulula u-Adayfi ukuba angangqina ngokunganyaniseki enkundleni ngokuchasene nelinye ibanjwa. Wala.
Xa uMansoor Adayfi ekugqibeleni wakhululwayo, kwakungekho kuxolisa, ngaphandle kwe-Colonel eyavuma ukuba uyazi ukuba umsulwa, kwaye wakhululwa ngokumnyanzela kwindawo angayaziyo, eSerbia, evalwe umlomo, evalwe amehlo, egqunywe amehlo, kwaye ndibotshelelwe. Akukho nto ifundileyo, kuba injongo yeshishini liphela ibibandakanyile kwasekuqaleni ukuthintela ukufunda nantoni na.
