Ukufikelela Kuxolo Ngezolawulo Zasekhaya

NguDavid Swanson
Iingxelo kwiNgqungquthela yeNdemokhrasi, iMinneapolis, Minn., Agasti 5, 2017.

Ilungu lebhodi yesikolo eVirginia liye lavuma ukuxhasa ukudala umbhiyozo woSuku loKhuseleko lwaMazwe ngamazwe kodwa wathi uya kwenza njalo nje kuphela ukuba akukho mntu wayengaqondi kakuhle kwaye afumane ingcamango yokuba wayechasene nayo nayiphi na imfazwe.

Xa ndithetha ngokusebenzisa oorhulumente basekhaya ukufikelela eluxolweni, andithethi ngoxolo entliziyweni yam, uxolo egadini yam, iintlanganiso zebhunga ledolophu apho iiprojekhthi ezimbalwa ziphoswa kwabanye abantu, okanye naluphi na uhlobo loxolo oluhambelana nemfazwe. Ndiyathetha, phofu, inkcazo edelelekileyo yoxolo: ukungabikho kwemfazwe. Ayikuko ukuba ndichasene nobulungisa kunye nokulingana nokuchuma. Kunzima nje ukuyila phantsi kweebhombu. Ukungabikho nje kwemfazwe kuya kuphelisa oyena nobangela wokufa, ukubandezeleka, ukutshatyalaliswa kwendalo esingqongileyo, ukutshatyalaliswa kwezoqoqosho, ingcinezelo yezopolitiko, kunye nezinto zezona zinto zakha zenziwa zaseHollywood.

Oorhulumente basekhaya naborhulumente babonelela ngekhefu elikhulu lerhafu kunye neemvume zokwakha kubathengisi bezixhobo. Batyale imali yepenshoni kubathengisi bezixhobo. Ootitshala abachitha ubomi babo bezama ukuphakamisa umhlaba ongcono babona umhlala-phantsi wabo exhomekeke kubundlobongela nokubandezeleka okukhulu. Oorhulumente basekhaya kunye naborhulumente banokuthi babuyele umva ngokuchasene nokungenelela komkhosi kwiindawo zabo, iinqwelomoya, ukubekwa kweliso, ukuthunyelwa koLondolozo kwimishini yamanye amazwe engabakhuseliyo. Oorhulumente basekhaya kunye naborhulumente banakho ukukhuthaza ukuguqulwa okanye ukutshintsha ukusuka kumashishini emfazwe ukuya kumashishini oxolo. Bangamkela kwaye babakhusele abaphambukeli neembacu. Banokwenza ubudlelwane bosisi-sixeko. Banokuxhasa izivumelwano zehlabathi kumandla acocekileyo, amalungelo abantwana, kunye nokuthintela izixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Banokwenza imimandla yasimahla yenyukliya. Banokuzahlula phakathi kwaye boyise kwaye bohlwaywe njengoncedo kwisizathu soxolo. Banokuwacaphukisa amapolisa abo. Banokude babhukuqe izixhobo amapolisa abo. Banokwala ukuthobela imithetho yokuziphatha kakubi okanye engekho mgaqweni, ukuvalelwa ngaphandle kwentlawulo, ukubekwa kweliso ngaphandle kwemvume. Banokuthatha iimvavanyo zomkhosi kunye nabaqeshi kwizikolo zabo. Bangabeka imfundo yoxolo kwizikolo zabo.

Ngokufutshane kunye nokulungelelanisa kula ma nyathelo anzima, oorhulumente basekhaya kunye noorhulumente banokufundisa, ukwazisa, uxinzelelo kunye nokunyanzelela. Enyanisweni, akakwazi nje ukwenza izinto ezinjalo, kodwa kufuneka balindele ukuba benze izinto ezinje njengenxalenye yemisebenzi yabo yemveli nefanelekileyo kunye nentando yenkululeko.

Yilungiselele ingxabano yokuba umba wesizwe awukho ishishini lakho. Inkcaso eqhelekileyo kwizigqibo zendawo kwiingxoxo zesizwe kukuba ayiyona indima ebalulekileyo kwindawo. Esi sichaso sichasa kalula. Ukugqithisa isisombululo esinjalo ngumsebenzi wesikhashana obiza iindawo ezingekho ndawo.

Abantu baseMelika bafanele baxelwe ngqo kwiCongress. Kodwa oorhulumente babo basekhaya kunye noorhulumente kufuneka nabo babamele kwiCongress. Ummeli kwiNgqungquthela umele abantu abangaphezu kwe-650,000-umsebenzi ongenakwenzeka nokuba omnye wabo ukuzama. Uninzi lwamalungu eBhunga e-United States lifunga ngesifungo esithembisa ukuxhasa uMgaqo-siseko wase-United States. Ukumelela amaqela abo kumazinga aphezulu karhulumente inxalenye yendlela abayenzayo ngayo.

Amadolophu kunye needolophu ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye ngokufanelekileyo athumela izikhalazo kwiCongress kuzo zonke iintlobo zezicelo. Oku kuvunyelwe phantsi kweCandelo le-3, uMthetho XII, iSigaba 819, seMithetho yeNdlu yabameli. Eli gatya lisetyenziswe ngokuqhelekileyo ukuba samkele izikhalazo ezivela kwizixeko, kunye nezikhumbuzo ezivela kumazwe, kuwo onke amazwe aseMerika. Okufanayo kusekwa kuMqulu waseJefferson, incwadi yolawulo yeNdlu eya kuqala ebhalwe nguTombert Jefferson kwiSenate.

Kwi-1798, iSishayamthetho sase-Virginia State yadlulisa isisombululo usebenzisa amagama kaTomas Jefferson olahla imigaqo-nkqubo ye-federal. Kwi-1967 inkundla yaseCalifornia yabusa (Farley v. Healey, 67 Cal.2d 325) ekuncedeni ilungelo labahlali ukuba libeke umvoti kwivoti echasene neMfazwe yaseVietnam, ilawula: "Njengabameli beendawo zommandla, ibhodi yabaphathi kunye namabhunga asezidolophini ngokuqhelekileyo zenze imemezelo yomgaqo-nkqubo kwimicimbi echaphazelekayo kuluntu nokuba ngaba babenamandla okukwenziwa kwezi bhengezo ngokumisela umthetho. Enyanisweni, enye yeenjongo zorhulumente wengingqi ukumela abemi bayo phambi kweCongress, i-Legislature, kunye nee-arhente zolawulo kwimicimbi apho urhulumente wengingqi akanakho amandla. Kwimiba yomgaqo-nkqubo welizwe langaphandle akuqhelekanga kumabhunga omthetho wendawo ukuba enze izikhundla zabo ziziwe. "

Ababhubhisi bee-Abolitionists badlulisa izigqibo zendawo kwiinkqubo zase-US ebugqileni. Inkqubo yokuchasana nobandlululo yenziwa ngokufanayo, njengoko kwenza inyukliya ye-nyukliya, ukunyuka ngokumelene noMthetho we-PATRIOT, ukunyanzelana kwe-Kyoto Protocol (equka ubuncinane imizi yase-740), njl. lwamanyathelo omasipala kumba kazwelonke nakwamanye amazwe.

UKaren Dolan weziXeko Zoxolo ubhala athi: “Owona mzekelo ubalaseleyo wokuthatha inxaxheba kwabemi ngokuthe ngqo ngoorhulumente boomasipala kuyichaphazele imigaqo-nkqubo yase-US nakwilizwe liphela ngumzekelo wamaphulo okwahlulwa kwabantu okuchasene noCalucalulo eMzantsi Afrika, kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wezangaphandle weReagan. 'uthethathethwano olwakhayo' noMzantsi Afrika. Njengokuba uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi nolwehlabathi lwalusingela phantsi urhulumente woCalu-calulo woMzantsi Afrika, amaphulo okwahlulwa koomasipala e-United States aqinisa uxinzelelo kwaye anceda ekunyanzeliseni ekuphumeleleni umthetho oBanzi wokuLwa noCalucalulo wango-1986. ngexa iSenethi yayisezandleni zeRiphabhlikhi. Uxinzelelo oluvalelwa ngabenzi bomthetho belizwe abavela kumazwe ali-14 ase-US nakufutshane ne-100 yeedolophu zase-US ezazishiye uMzantsi Afrika zenze umahluko obalulekileyo. Kwisithuba seeveki ezintathu zokuvotelwa, i-IBM kunye neGeneral Motors babhengeza ukuba bayarhoxa eMzantsi Afrika. ”

Kwaye ngelixa oorhulumente basekhaya beza kuthi abaze benze nantoni na ukude njengokucela iCongress, uninzi lwazo lwenza ukubaphatha oorhulumente babo. Kwaye ungabhekisa ingqalelo yabo kwizixeko ezininzi kunye needolophu kunye neekomishini ezenza isikhalazo kwiNkongolo, njengemibutho yesixeko enje ngeNkomfa yooSodolophu yaseMelika, esandula ukupasisa izigqibo ezintathu ezikhuthaza iCongress ukuba ikhuphe imali emkhosini iye kwiimfuno zabantu nezendalo, Ukubuyela umva kwesindululo esithandwayo sikaVote-Vote-Loser Trump. World Beyond War, IKhowudi Pink, kunye neBhunga loXolo laseMelika babephakathi kwabo baqhubela phambili ezi zigqibo, kwaye siyaqhubeka nokwenza njalo.

INew Haven, Connecticut, yahamba inyathelo elingaphaya kwesigqibo esiphendululwayo, sidlulisela imfuneko yokuba isixeko sibhekiselele kwiindlebe zomphakathi kunye neentloko zesebe likaRhulumente ukuba zixubushe ngezinto abaza kukwazi ukuba zenza ukuba babe nexabiso lemali abahlali abahlala kuyo irhafu yezemikhosi yaseMelika. Ngoku sele bebanjelwe ezo zengxoxo. Kwaye iNkomfa yaseMelika yeeMeya yadlulisela isisombululo esichazela zonke izixeko zalo amalungu ukuba zenze okufanayo. Unokuthatha loo myalelo kuburhulumente basekuhlaleni. Yifumane kwiNgqungquthela yeeMeya kwi-United States okanye kwi-WorldBeyondWar.org / iinguqulelo. Ndiyabulela iBhunga loXolo lase-United States ngokwenza oko kwenzeke.

Sidlulise isigqibo esifanayo kwidolophu yam yaseCharlottesville, eVirginia, kwaye ndasebenzisa amagatya ka-Apho ukwenza amanqaku amaninzi emfundo angafane eve malunga nomkhosi wase-US. Iidrafti ezincinci ezahlukileyo zazisetyenziselwa uxwebhu lwesizwe kwi-intanethi, ingxelo kawonkewonke evela kuluhlu olukhulu lwemibutho, kunye nezigqibo ezapasiswa kwezinye izixeko nakwinkomfa yooSodolophu yaseMelika. Kubalulekile kwinto oyenzayo ekuhlaleni ukuba yinxalenye yendlela yesizwe okanye yehlabathi. Iluncedo olukhulu ekuphumeleleni amagosa aseburhulumenteni nakumajelo eendaba. Kukwabalulekile ukuba ucacise ukuba ubuchaphazela njani oorhulumente basekhaya ngokwezezimali.

Ewe, eyona nto iphambili ekupasiseni izigqibo zasekuhlaleni kukuba nabantu abanesidima kurhulumente wasekhaya, kwaye nokuba babekho kwiqela lezopolitiko uMongameli angalilo. ECharlottesville, xa uBush Omncinci wayeseseofisini kwaye sinabantu abaziwayo kwiBhunga lesiXeko, sidlulise izigqibo ezininzi ezinamandla. Kwaye asimisanga ngexesha lika-Obama kunye noTrump. Isixeko sethu siye saba ngabokuqala ukuchasa iinzame ezithile zokuqalisa imfazwe e-Iran, eyokuqala ukuphikisa ukusetyenziswa kweedrones, enye yeenkokheli ezichasene nenkcitho ephezulu yasemkhosini, njl.njl. ukuba uyafuna, kodwa akukho ntatheli yakha yakwenza. Isihloko esithi uCharlottesville wayechasene nayo nayiphi na imfazwe yase-US e-Iran yenza iindaba kwihlabathi liphela kwaye zichanekile ngokuchanekileyo. Umxholo othi uCharlottesville wayevalile iidrones wawungachanekanga kwaphela, kodwa wanceda iinzame zokwenza umthetho owachasayo idrone kwizixeko ezininzi.

Indlela owenza ngayo izinto kwindawo yorhulumente wengingqi kuxhomekeke kwiinkcukacha zendawo. Unako okanye ungafuni ukudibanisa nabancedisi banokungena kwilungelo likaRhulumente ukususela ekuqaleni. Kodwa ngokubanzi ndincoma oku. Funda ishedyuli yeentlanganiso kunye neemfuno zokufikelela ukuthetha kwiintlanganiso zikaRhulumente. Pake uluhlu lokuthetha, kwaye upake ikamelo. Xa uthetha, cela abo abancedisayo ukuma. Yilungiselele ngoku kusekwa kwembambano enkulu kunazo zonke, kwanokubambisana okukhulu kakhulu. Ngaba iziganeko zezemfundo kunye nezenzo ezimnandi. Bamba inkomfa. Izithethi zemidlalo kunye namafilimu. Ukuqokelela izityinwe. Yandisa iiflaya. Beka i-op-eds kunye neencwadi kunye nodliwano-ndlebe. Phinda uphendule zonke izichaso. Yaye cinga ukucetyiswa kwesisombululo esilungileyo esiza kuzuza inkxaso eyaneleyo evela kumagosa akhethiweyo ukuba ayifumane kwi-ajenda yokuvota kwintlanganiso elandelayo. Emva koko unike igosa elixhasayo kunamandla ukuba ufake i-ajenda, kwaye uphakamise ukulungiswa. Gcwalisa zonke izihlalo ezikhoyo kwintlanganiso elandelayo. Yaye ukuba bawahlalisa isicatshulwa sakho, phakamisa kodwa ungaphikisani. Qinisekisa ukuba into idlula kwaye ukhumbule ukuba yintloko yodwa efanelekileyo.

Emva koko qalisa ukuzama into enamandla kwinyanga ezayo. Kwaye qalisa imizamo yokuvuza kwaye ujezise njengoko kulungele ukhetho olulandelayo.