(Eli candelo le-25 le World Beyond War iphepha elimhlophe Inkqubo Yokhuseleko Yomhlaba Wonke: Inye indlela eya kwiMfazwe. Qhubeka phambili | okulandelayo icandelo.)
I-Drones yinqwelo-moya engaqhubekiyo iqhutywe kude ukusuka kumgama wamawaka eekhilomitha. Kule ndlela, i-deployer eyintloko ye-drones yempi iye yi-United States. "Predator" kwaye "Ukubuyisela" Iidrones zithwala imikhosi ephezulu yokuqhuma i-rocket ejoliswe kubantu. Ziqhutywe "ngabaqhubi bee-pilot" ezihleli kwiimodem ekhompyutheni e-Nevada nakwezinye iindawo. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukubulala okujoliswe kubantu abakwiPakistan, e-Yemen, e-Afghanistan naseSomalia. Ukulungiswa kwezi zihlaselo, eziye zabulala amakhulu abantu, ziyimfundiso ebuzaza kakhulu "yokulindela ukulindela." UMongameli uzimisele ukuba, ngokuncediswa kwiphaneli ekhethekileyo, umyalelo wokufa kwanoma ubani obonwa ngokuba ngumkhukula isisongelo kwi-US, nakwabemi base-US ukuba uMgaqo-siseko ufuna inkqubo efanele yomthetho, ngokungafunekiyo ngolu hlobo. Enyanisweni, uMgaqo-siseko wase-United States ufuna ukuhlonishwa kwamalungelo omntu wonke, kungenzi ukwahlula kwabemi base-US ukuba sifundiswa. Yaye phakathi kwezinto ezijoliswe kuzo abantu abazange baqaphele kodwa babonakale bekrokra ngokuziphatha kwabo, ukufana nokuhlaziywa kobuhlanga ngamapolisa asekhaya.
Iingxaki zokuhlaselwa kwedrone zisemthethweni, zinokuziphatha, kwaye ziyasebenza. Okokuqala, kukwaphula umthetho ocacileyo wase-US phantsi kwemiyalelo yesigqeba ekhutshwe ngokuchasene nokubulawa ngurhulumente wase-US kude kwangowe-1976 nguMongameli Ford kwaye kamva waphinda waphinda uMongameli Reagan. Isetyenziswe ngokuchasene nabemi base-US-okanye nabani na-baphula amalungelo enkqubo efanelekileyo phantsi koMgaqo-siseko wase-US. Kwaye ngelixa umthetho wangoku wamazwe aphesheya phantsi kweSiqendu 51 se-UN Charter semthethweni sokuzikhusela kwimeko yohlaselo lomkhosi, i-drones nangona kunjalo ibonakala ngathi yaphula umthetho wamazwe aphesheya. Ngelixa iidrones zinokuthi zithathelwe ingqalelo zisetyenziswe ngokusemthethweni kwindawo yokulwa kwimfazwe ebhengeziweyo, i-US ayibhengezi mfazwe kumazwe amane akhankanywe apha ngasentla. Ngapha koko, imfundiso yokhuselo olulindelekileyo, ethi ilizwe lingasebenzisa amandla xa lilindele ukuba lingahlaselwa, libuza imibuzo ziingcali zomthetho zamanye amazwe. Ingxaki ngoku kutolikwa komthetho wamazwe aphesheya kukungangqinelani kwayo-sizwe sazi njani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba into ethethwa ngomnye urhulumente okanye engenguye urhulumente iya kwenza ukuba kuhlaselwe kuxhobile? Ngapha koko, nawuphina umntu onokuba ngumhlaseli angazimela ngasemva kwale mfundiso ukuze athethelele ubundlongondlongo bayo. Ubuncinci, inokuba (kwaye ngoku) isetyenziswe ngokungakhethiyo ngaphandle kolawulo lweCongress okanye iZizwe eziManyeneyo. Ukophulwe ngokunjalo, ewe, yi-Kellogg-Briand Pact kunye nemithetho yesizwe ngasinye ngokuchasene nokubulala.
Okwesibini, ukuhlaselwa kwe-drone ngokucacileyo kukuziphatha kakubi nangaphantsi kwemiqathango "yemfundiso yemfazwe" echaza ukuba abangewona amantombazana akayi kuhlaselwa kwimfazwe. Uninzi lwezihlaselo ze-drone alujoliswanga kubantu abaziwa ngabo urhulumente njengabagorha, kodwa ngokubambisana nokuhlanganiselwa apho abantu abanjalo banokusola ukuba babekhona. Abaninzi abantu ababulewe kulezi zihlaselo kwaye kukho ubungqina ukuba ngezinye iimeko, xa abahlangulayo behlangene kwisayithi emva kokuhlaselwa kokuqala, isiteleka sesibini siye salelwa ukuba sibulale abo basindisayo. Uninzi lwabafileyo baye baba ngabantwana.note8
Okwesithathu, ukuhlaselwa kwidayonela kukuvelisa. Ngethuba lifuna ukubulala iintshaba zase-US (ngamanye amaxesha amabango angamangalisa), zenza intukuthelo enamandla kwi-US kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokulula ekuqeshweni kwamaphekula amatsha.
"Kulowo nalowo ongenacala onokumbulala, udala iintshaba ezilishumi ezintsha."
Jikelele uStanley McChrystal (owayengumlawuli wama-US, ama-US kunye ne-NATO kwi-Afghanistan)
Ukuqhubela phambili, ngokubhikisana ukuba ukuhlaselwa kweentlonelo zomthetho kusemthethweni nangona imfazwe ingazange ivakaliswe, i-US inikezela ukulungiswa kwamanye amazwe okanye amaqela ukuba afune ukusemthethweni xa afuna ukusebenzisa iidrones ukuhlasela ukuhlaselwa kwe-US Drone eyenza isizwe esisebenzise kuncinci kunokukhuseleka ngakumbi.
Iintlanga ezingamashumi amahlanu ngoku ziphethe iidrones, kunye ne-Iran, i-Israel kunye ne-China zizenzele zona. Ezinye zeNkqubo zoLwazi lweMfazwe zithi ukukhuselana nokuhlasela kwe-drone kuya kuba ukwakha i-drones ehlasela i-drones, ebonisa indlela apho iMfazwe yokucinga icinga ukuba iqhube kwiintambo zeengalo kunye nokungazinzi okukhulu xa ikhulisa ukutshabalaliswa xa kukho imfazwe ethile. Ukugqithiswa kweedronsi ezinamandla kunye naliphi na iintlanga kunye namaqela kuya kuba yinyathelo eliphambili ekukhuseleni ukukhuselwa komzimba.
I-Drones ayithiwa yiPredators kunye ne-Reapers nto. Babulala imishini. Ngaphandle kwejaji okanye i-jury, bachitha ubomi ngokukhawuleza, ubomi babo babonwa ngumntu, kwindawo ethile, ukuba bangabangqongqela, kunye nalabo abaphosakeleyo-okanye abanjwe ngengozi emakhanda abo.
Medea uBenjamin (Ummeli, uMlobi, uMququzeleli weCODEPINK)
(Qhubeka phambili | okulandelayo icandelo.)
Sifuna ukuva kuwe! (Nceda wabelane ngeengxelo ezingezantsi)
Oku kukhokelela njani nina ukucinga ngendlela eyahlukileyo malunga neendlela zokulwa nemfazwe?
Yintoni ongayongeza, okanye utshintshe okanye umbuzo malunga nalo?
Yintoni ongayenza ukuze uncede abantu abaninzi baqonde malunga nale ndlela yokulwa nemfazwe?
Ungathatha njani inyathelo ukwenza le nto ibe yimfazwe inyaniso?
Nceda wabelane ngokubanzi kweli nqaku!
Izithuba ezihambelanayo
Bona ezinye izithuba ezinxulumene nazo “Ukhuseleko kulawulo”
khangela Itafile epheleleyo ephakathi Inkqubo Yokhuseleko Yomhlaba Wonke: Inye indlela eya kwiMfazwe
amaNqaku:
8. Ingxelo epheleleyo Ukuphila phantsi kweDrones. Ukufa, ukulimala kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwabemi abavela kwi-US Drone Practices ePakistan (2012) yi-Stanford International Human Rights kunye neSikhumbululululo seNkcubeko kunye ne-Global Justice Clinic kwi-NYU School of Law ibonisa ukuba iimbali ze-US "zokubulala okujoliswe kuyo" zibuxoki. Ingxelo ibonisa ukuba abantu abalimalayo baza babulawa, ukuhlaselwa kweentlanzi kubangela ubungozi obukhulu kwimpilo yabantu bemihla ngemihla, ubungqina bokuthi ukubetha kwabangela ukuba i-US iphephe i-intanethi yinto engcono kakhulu, kwaye ukuba izenzo zentlonelo zidambisa umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe. Ingxelo epheleleyo ingafundwa apha: http://www.livingunderdrones.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Stanford-NYU-Living-Under-Drones.pdf (buyela kwinqaku eliphambili)
Izimpendulo ze-8
Intshukumo eyomeleleyo yokucela umngeni kunye nokuzisa kunye nokuphelisa ukubulawa kwabantu nge-drone e-US kuye kwavela kwiminyaka eliqela edlulileyo http://nodronesnetwork.blogspot.com/ Kukho abantu abasebenza kulo mbandela phantse kuwo onke amazwe ase-US-kwaye kunjalo kwamanye amazwe amaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi omninzi uyafuneka. Obu buchwephesha buhamba nje phambi kwethu ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Ndibhale rhoqo ngalo mbandela- umzekelo http://joescarry.blogspot.com/2014/10/drones-3d-future.html
Ndisenokuphinda ndinike izimvo kamva, kodwa into endiza kuqala ngayo kukuchitha amagama amaninzi uthetha 'ngeNkqubo elandelwayo' kunye noMgaqo-siseko kunye nomonakalo wesibhambathiso ezizinto ezikhoyo.
Ndicinga ukuba ungayenza le ngongoma kwinqanaba lamathumbu ngokuthi sibulala 'abarhanelwa'. Oku kulungelelanisa iimfazwe zedrone kunye nenkohlakalo yamapolisa e-US. Ikwenza ukuba abantu ababuleweyo abakhankanyiweyo baqondakale ngakumbi. Umonakalo wesibambiso udityaniswa nolwaphulo-mthetho.
I-Drones i-snipers esibhakabhakeni. Zihlala ziqhutyelwa kwiindawo apho kungekho mfazwe kwaye ukutshutshiswa kwemfazwe yomhlaba kuya kuba mthethweni. Abaqhubi kunye nabahlaseli baxhaswa ngabahlali abahlaziyi bezempi. Ngamaxesha amaninzi akukho mntu uyazi (njengemikhosi yendawo) yenkcubeko yendawo kunye neepatheni eziqhelekileyo zomsebenzi wabantu abahlolisisiweyo kunye nokujoliswe kuyo. Ngoko ke, izigqibo zabo azicetyiswa ngokwazi umxholo.
Ngokobuchwephesha abaqhubi beenqwelomoya zeedrones bathatha inxaxheba emfazweni, kwaye loo nto yenza ukuba indawo ekujoliswe kuyo ibe semthethweni kuye nakubani na onokufumana indlela yokufikelela kubo. Yenza ilizwekazi laseMelika ukuba lijolise ngokufanelekileyo 'emfazweni'.
Enkosi Judy! Nantsi iwebhusayithi yeNdibaniselwano ye-NY ekuMgangatho osezantsi wokuDala iiDrones kunye nokuphelisa iiMfazwe ezincedwa nguJudy ukukhokela: http://upstatedroneaction.org/
Hlola i-BadHoneywell.org ukuba ufunde kabanzi malunga nephulo elitsha elithatha kwi-Boycott kunye ne-Divest Honeywell International, Inc. I-Honeywell yinkxaso-ntlalo yenkampani, ngokubandakanyeka kwimveliso yezixhobo zenyukliya, ukuxhaswa, ukuxhasa i-TPP, uyiqamba . Kodwa bavelisa neenjini kunye nezixhobo zokuhamba nge-drone ye-Reaper, kunye nezivumelwano ezincinane ubuncinane beziqingatha zeebhiliyoni zeedola-okwangoku. Hlola iwebhusayithi ukuze ufunde kabanzi malunga nendlela yokubandakanya, kwaye usilandele kwi facebook (https://www.facebook.com/BADHoneywell?ref=bookmarks) kunye ne-Twitter @badhoneywell.
Siyabonga, Mathias, kwaye siyabonga ngomsebenzi wakho omkhulu kumkhankaso wokuphelisa imfazwe ye-drone nokujonga!
Ndandineminyaka eli-7 ubudala ngo-1944 xa ndasiwa eLondon (owayefuna iinkonzo zonyango ezizodwa ngenxa yezifo ezibangelwe yibhombu yetyhefu yeClydeside). Andizange ndililibale uloyiko olwabangelwa kukuva iingxelo zokuba iirokethi zaseJamani iV1 kunye neV2 zinokubetha le ndawo nangaliphi na ixesha ngaphandle kwesilumkiso. Ndiye ndaqiqa ukusukela ngoko ukuba uHitler wayenza imfazwe yakhe ingoyisi ngokwenza ngokungakhethiyo ukuze atyumle nantoni na 'angayithandiyo.' Ukuba ebesebenzisa izibonelelo zakhe ukuphucula ubomi babantu isiphumo ngesahlukile. IMelika yafuna abacebisi bakaHitler abaninzi emva koko. Ngoku iphucule kwiindlela zobuJamani zobuFascist ngokuzidibanisa nemigaqo-nkqubo echaza ukuba akukho sidingo sokutyumza abantu abancwina nje belila; Uvakalelo 'lwenkululeko' lubangelwa kukutyumza kuphela abo bakude, okanye abo basekhaya abanokuthi baqwalaselwe ngokukhwaza. IJamani neMelika bobabini basebenzise iindlela ezinomtsalane 'kulawulo lwezihlwele' ukomeleza iikhonsepthi zokuba 'okukhulu kulunge' kwaye 'kungenzeka ukuba kulungile.' Kulusizi ukuba i-99% yabemi behlabathi ngoku ibonakale ijongwa njengesiqhelo ekujolise kuso ukuzonwabisa kweenkokheli ze-oligarchy yamanye amazwe.
Enkosi Gordon - ubungqina obunamandla. Kwaye ukuqonda kwakho ukuba “uluvo 'lwenkululeko' lubangelwa kukutyumza kuphela abo bakude, okanye abo basekhaya abanokuthi baphawuleke ngokukhwaza" yinto ekufuneka wonke umntu ayeke kwaye acinge ngayo.
Kutheni le nto kukho inkcaso enkulu kangaka kwiidrones ezixhobileyo, ngokuchaseneyo nezinye izixhobo zasemkhosini, zonke ezo zibulala oomatshini? Ngaba zibi kakhulu kuneenqwelo moya, apho ukuphakama okuphezulu kunye namaxesha amafutshane okujonga kwenza kube nzima kumqhubi wenqwelomoya ukuba azi ukuba ubetha / ubulala bani; okanye, amajoni asemhlabeni, apho uloyiko kunye nemincili yemfazwe ibashukumisela ukuba "badubule kuqala kwaye babuze imibuzo kamva?"
Ndiyavuma ukuba ukuthumela kwi-drone kuninzi nje ukuhlasela njengendlela engentla apha.
Kwakhona, kutheni iinkokheli zezopolitiko kunye neenqwelo zezihlalo zentonga, ezithumela imikhosi epheleleyo ukuba ibulale, zicinga ukuba aziyizixhobo zokulwa? Ngaba uyayithumela imikhosi yonke yabantu abasengqondweni, abanjwe kwimpikiswano yemfazwe, ngokwenene baphumelele kunomsebenzi wasendulo wokuxhaswa? Xa yonke imikhosi yokuvolontiya isungulwe, ndacinga ukuba ingcamango enkulu; kodwa, ngoku ndiyibona njengendlela yabalingani (abaninzi bezopolitiko base-US abanamaligidi) ukukhuthaza iimfazwe ngelixa beqinisekisa ukuba abantwana babo abayi kulwa nabo. Sisaqhubeka sisilwa neengxabano zempi kwiingcamango zokuba ubomi basemzini abubalulekanga. Mhlawumbi ingxaki yangempela ngeedrones kukuba bayayenza imfazwe eyamkelekileyo.
PS ndazama ukusebenzisa ikhonkco phantsi kweNqaku 8, kodwa ndifumana umyalezo wephutha.