nguNed Dobos, Itoliki, Aprili 25, 2022
Ibinzana elithi "ukuba singaze silibale" libonisa isigwebo sokuziphatha ukuba akunaxanduva - ukuba kungenakuphikiswa - ukuvumela iimfazwe ezidlulileyo ukuba ziphele kwimemori edibeneyo. Ingxoxo eqhelekileyo malunga nalo msebenzi ukuze ukhunjulwe ifakwe kwi-quip "abo bayilibalayo imbali bamiselwe ukuyiphinda". Kufuneka sizikhumbuze ngamaxesha amasikizi emfazwe ukuze senze konke okusemandleni ethu ukuyiphepha kwixesha elizayo.
Ingxaki kukuba uphando lubonisa okuchaseneyo nokuba yinyani.
inye kwamva nje iphonononge iziphumo zenkumbulo “esempilweni” yesombre (hayi uhlobo lokubhiyozela, oluzukisa, okanye oluhlambulula imfazwe). Iziphumo zaba zichasene ne-intuitive: kwalolu hlobo lwesikhumbuzo lwenza ukuba abathabathi-nxaxheba bathambekele ngakumbi emfazweni, nangona iimvakalelo zoloyiko kunye nosizi eziveliswe yimisebenzi yesikhumbuzo.
Inxalenye yengcaciso yeyokuba ukucinga ngokubandezeleka kwabasebenzi bomkhosi kubangela ukuba bathandwe ngabo. Usizi ke ngoko lunika ithuba lokuzingca, kwaye ngale nto iimvakalelo ezigwenxa ezithi ziqale zikhunjulwe zisisikhumbuzo ziyagxothwa ngamazwe achaphazelekileyo anyusa ixabiso elibonwayo lemfazwe kunye nokwamkelwa koluntu njengesixhobo somgaqo-nkqubo.
Kuthekani ngoluvo lokuba isikhumbuzo sihlaziya uxabiso lwabantu ngoxolo olunanditshwa ngoku, kunye nemibutho yamaziko ayixhasayo? UKumkanikazi uElizabeth II wenze isijeziso malunga nolu ncedo lufanelekileyo lwesikhumbuzo ngo-2004 xa cetyiswa ukuba "ekukhumbuleni ukubandezeleka okubi kwemfazwe kumacala omabini, siyaqonda ukuba luxabiseke kangakanani uxolo esilwakhileyo eYurophu ukususela kwi-1945".
Kule mbono, isikhumbuzo sifana nokuthetha ubabalo phambi kwesidlo. "Enkosi, Nkosi, ngokutya okukhoyo kwihlabathi apho abantu abaninzi bazi indlala kuphela." Siphendulela iingqondo zethu kwintlupheko kunye nokuswela, kodwa kuphela ukuxabisa ngakumbi oko sinakho phambi kwethu kwaye siqinisekise ukuba asisoze siyithathele ingqalelo.
Akukho bungqina bokuba isikhumbuzo semfazwe senza lo msebenzi.
Ngo-2012, iManyano yaseYurophu yawongwa ngembasa yeNobel yoXolo ngegalelo layo “kufezekiso loxolo noxolelwaniso, Uninzi lwabantu baseMelika luyijonga imisebenzi yabo yasemkhosini kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo njengokusilela okugqithisileyo. idemokhrasi namalungelo oluntu eYurophu”. Kunzima ukucinga ngomntu ofaneleke ngakumbi ukufumana ibhaso. Ngokuququzelela intsebenziswano kunye nokusonjululwa kongquzulwano olungenabundlongondlongo phakathi kwamazwe angamalungu, i-EU ifanelwe yimali eninzi yekhredithi ngokuxolelanisa into eyayikade iyindawo yongquzulwano olungapheliyo.
Kunokulindelwa, ke, ukuba ukukhunjuzwa ngamasikizi eMfazwe yesiBini yeHlabathi kuya kwandisa inkxaso edumileyo ye-EU kunye neprojekthi yokudityaniswa kweYurophu ngokubanzi. Kodwa akwenzekanga. Uphando olupapashwe kwi Ijenali yeZifundo zeMarike eziQhelekileyo ibonisa ukuba ukukhumbuza abantu baseYurophu ngentshabalalo yeminyaka yemfazwe kwenza kancinane ukwandisa inkxaso yabo kumaziko aye agcina uxolo ukususela ngelo xesha.
Ukwenza izinto zibe mbi ngakumbi, ngoku kubonakala ngathi umbulelo - imvakalelo ebalaseleyo ekhuliswa sisikhumbuzo-inokuthi ithintele ukuvavanya okungakhethi cala oko imikhosi yethu exhobileyo kwaye ayikwazi ukuyiphumeza. Qwalasela oku kulandelayo.
Uninzi lwabantu baseMelika bajonga imisebenzi yabo yasemkhosini kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo njengokusilela okugqithisileyo. Nangona kunjalo uninzi lwabantu baseMelika luyaqhubeka nokubonisa ukuzithemba ngakumbi ekusebenzeni komkhosi kunalo naliphi na elinye iziko lentlalontle. Uqikelelo lwentsebenzo yexesha elizayo lubonakala ngathi lususiwe kuvavanyo lwentsebenzo yangaphambili. UDavid Burbach yeKholeji yeMfazwe yase-US yase-US icebisa ukuba abemi baye bathandabuza ukuvuma-nakubo ngokwabo-ukungabi nalukholo kumkhosi ngenxa yokoyika ukubonakala, kunye / okanye ukuziva ngathi, bengenamdla. Umbulelo ngento eyenziwe ngabasebenzi bomkhosi ukhokelela kuqikelelo olunenkani loluntu
ngento abanokuyenza.
Eyona nto ixhalabisayo kukuba ukuzithemba ngokugqithiseleyo kudla ngokuzala ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo. Ngokwendalo, amazwe aza kuthambekela kancinci ekusebenziseni umkhosi, kwaye abemi bawo baya kuthambekela kancinci ekuwuxhaseni, apho ukusilela kuthathwa njengesiphumo esinokubakho. Ukuba umbulelo ukhusela ukuzithemba koluntu kwimikhosi exhobileyo ekuqinisekiseni ulwazi, nangona kunjalo, lo mnyanzelo wokusetyenziswa komkhosi uye unqanyulwe.
Oku kusinceda siqonde ukuba kutheni uVladimir Putin enokuthi "Imfazwe enkulu yamaPatriotic” ngokuchasene neJamani yamaNazi ukuze aqhubele phambili inkxaso edumileyo yokuhlasela kwakhe iUkraine. Kunokuba ibangele abantu baseRussia baphinde barhoxe kwingcinga yenye imfazwe, kubonakala ngathi ukukhunjulwa kwemfazwe kuye kwanceda ukwandisa umdla walo "msebenzi womkhosi ukhethekileyo". Oku akumangalisi ngoko kwaziwa ngoku malunga neziphumo zengqondo zesikhumbuzo semfazwe.
Akukho nanye kwezi eyenzelwe ukuba yenze ingxoxo enyanzelisayo echasene nesikhumbuzo semfazwe, kodwa ithandabuza imbono yokuba abantu banyanzelekile ukuba bayenze. Kuyakhuthaza ukukholelwa ukuba ngokukhumbula ngokusebenzayo iimfazwe ezidlulileyo sinceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba kwenzeke kwixesha elizayo. Ngelishwa, ubungqina obukhoyo bubonisa ukuba oku kunokuba yimeko yokucinga.
