by UDavid Swanson, Septemba 11, 2018.
Ukuba umntu ebehamba emantla eNyakatho Melika, kunye namaxesha onyaka okanye utshintsho lwemozulu, ukuvuna izityalo zokuthanda ubushushu kwilizwe, esona sihla sikhulu kwisivuno sesivuno sinokuza sijikeleze iMason Dixon Line, hayi umda waseCanada.
Incwadi entsha ka-Yves Engler, Ekhohlo, Ekunene: Ukumatsha ukuya kwi-Beat ye-Imperial Canada's Foreign Policy Ucebisa ukubonelela nge-10% yenkcazo yokuba kutheni abantu abaninzi baseCanada bebandezeleka phantsi kwenkohliso yokuba urhulumente welizwe labo ungamandla alungileyo kwihlabathi- amanye ama-90% efikile incwadi yangaphambili kubuxoki.
ICanada ithatha inxaxheba kwiimfazwe ezininzi ezikhokelwa yi-US kunye nokubhukuqa. Ngokwesiqhelo indima yaseCanada incinci kangangokuba umntu akanakucinga ukuba ukususwa kwakhe kwenza umahluko omkhulu, ngaphandle kokuba ifuthe lomgaqo yenye yeentetho. I-United States incinci kwisidima kubo bonke abalingane abenza amaqabane amancinci abarhuqayo. I-Canada ithatha inxaxheba ngokuthembekileyo, kwaye leyo ikhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwe-NATO kunye neZizwe eziManyeneyo njengesikhuselo solwaphulo-mthetho.
E-United States, izizathu eziqinisekileyo zokulwa emfazweni zibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni elona nani likhulu labemi elixhasa nayiphi na imfazwe, kunye nemibono yabantu edlala indima encinci. ECanada, amabango oluntu abonakala ngathi afunwa yipesenti enkulu yabantu, kwaye iCanada iphuhlise loo mabango ngokufanelekileyo, izenza ukuba ibe ngumgqugquzeli ophambili "wokugcina uxolo" njengesihlonipho sokwenza imfazwe, kunye ne-R2P (uxanduva ukukhusela) njengesizathu sokutshabalalisa iindawo ezinjengeLibya.
Ndingathanda kakhulu umgaqo-nkqubo obizwa ngokuba kukugcina imfazwe kusetyenziswa iindlela zoxolo, ukuya emfazweni phantsi kwelebheli "ukugcina uxolo."
Umgaqo-nkqubo wezangaphandle waseKhanada uphantse we-US Democratic Party. Ngapha koko, iqela elingephi kwezopolitiko zaseCanada (iNew Democratic Party, engeyonto intsha) ibanga ukuba "iyayichasa" imfazwe yase-Afghanistan kude kube uBarack Obama abe ngumongameli wase-US. I-NDP kwiakhawunti ka-Engler iphantse yalingana ne-US Democrats. Intshukumo yabasebenzi inkulu kodwa iphantse yabi njengaleyo iseMelika. Iitanki zokucinga kunye neengcungcu zaseKhanada ezishiyekileyo, amaqhawe akhululekileyo, amajelo eendaba eendaba, kunye nokulwa ubuzwe kwinkcubeko iyonke phantse kubi njengaseMelika.
Incwadi ka-Engler ibonelela ngophando kunye noxilongo. Ukhomba kwimpembelelo yase-US, urhwaphilizo lwezezimali lweentlobo ezininzi, kwimibutho yabasebenzi yokufuna imisebenzi yezixhobo, kunye neengxaki eziqhelekileyo zemithombo yeendaba. Ucacisa inkcubeko apho ubuzwe buye baba yimpendulo kwimpembelelo yase-US, kodwa apho ubuzwe bukhuthaza ukuthatha inxaxheba kwi-US ekhokelwa ekubulaweni. Ngokucacileyo impendulo engcono kwimpembelelo yase-US iyafuneka.
Umgangatho ophakanyiswe ngu-Engler kumgaqo-nkqubo wezangaphandle ongcono ongenakufikeleleka. Ucebisa ukubhenela kumgaqo wegolide, kwaye ayeke ukumisela amanyathelo kumazwe aphesheya abantu baseKhanada abangafuni kwenziwa eCanada.
Incwadi ka-Engler iqala ngokugxeka imigaqo-nkqubo yaseCanada yangoku, kwaye kuyo yonke iphuhlisa imizekelo emininzi yakutshanje yemfazwe yaseCanada. Kodwa uya nakwiminyaka emininzi edlulileyo, indlela umntu anokulindela ngayo ukuvula iingqondo ngakumbi ekwamkelweni kokugxeka indlela yokuziphatha kwabo basemagunyeni. Nangona kunjalo, u-Engler-ofumana i-Rwanda ilungile, kuzo zonke izinto ezinqabileyo-uchitha ingxoxo yakhe yonke ngesigwebo esinye.
Ngaphandle kwendlela i-R2P exhomekeke kuyo kwiintsomi zeMfazwe yesibini (II), ngaphandle kokuba umlo wonke uphumle kwiintsomi zeMfazwe yesibini (II), u-Engler uxela ukuthatha inxaxheba kweCanada kwiMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi. Nantsi Umzobo omfutshane Yintoni engalunganga ngala mabango.
Engler uya kube ethetha e #NoWar2018 eToronto.
