NguDavid Swanson, World BEYOND War, Julayi 8, 2021
Ibiliphupha labantu abathanda uxolo kuyo yonke indawo ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-20 ngoku ukuba urhulumente wase-US aphelise imfazwe kwaye athethe ngenkxaso yokwenza njalo. Okulusizi kukuba, uBiden uphela kuphela enye yeemfazwe ezingapheliyo, akukho namnye kubo obegqityiwe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye amazwi akhe ngoLwesine ayewazukisa kakhulu emfazweni ukuba angaba luncedo kakhulu ekupheliseni.
Oko kwathethi, umntu akangethandi ukuba uBiden aqubude phambi kweemfuno zosasazo e-US kwaye anyuse yonke imfazwe enokubakho de ubomi bonke emhlabeni buphele ngemini yokulinganiswa kweerekhodi kunye nengeniso yentengiso. Kuyanceda ukuba kukho umda umda wokuba uza kuya phi.
U-Biden wenza ngathi i-United States ihlasele i-Afghanistan ngokusemthethweni, ngokufanelekileyo, ngobulungisa, ngeenjongo ezintle. Le yimbali yobuxoki eyingozi. Kubonakala kuluncedo ekuqaleni kuba iyondla kuye "Asikhange siye e-Afghanistan ukuyokwakha isizwe" into eba sisiseko sokurhoxisa imikhosi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhushumisa nokudubula abantu ayakhi nantoni na nokuba ungayenza ixesha elingakanani okanye uyenza kangakanani, kwaye olona ncedo eAfghanistan - impindezelo enyanisweni- iya kuba lukhetho lwesithathu olufanelekileyo kakhulu ngaphaya kobuchwephesha bokubadubula okanye ukubalahla .
U-Biden wenza ngathi ayisiyiyo kuphela eyokuba imfazwe yasungulwa ngesizathu esivakalayo, kodwa yaphumelela, kwaye "ithoba isidima sobugrogrisi." Lo ngumzekelo wokuhamba kakhulu ngobuxoki kangangokuba abantu baya kuwuphosa. Ibango lihlekisa. Imfazwe yobunqolobi ithathe ikhulu labantu ababehlala emiqolombeni kwaye yabandisa baba ngamawaka asasazeka kwilizwekazi liphela. Olu lwaphulo-mthetho kukusilela okoyikekayo ngokwemiqathango yalo.
Kumnandi ukuva ku-Biden ukuba "kulungile kwaye luxanduva lwabantu base-Afghan kuphela ukuthatha isigqibo ngekamva labo kunye nendlela abafuna ukuqhuba ngayo ilizwe labo." Kodwa akathethi, hayi ngokuzinikela ekugcineni ii-mercenaries kunye neearhente ezingekho mthethweni eAfghanistan, kunye nemijukujelwa ekulungele ukwenza omnye umonakalo ovela ngaphandle kwemida yawo. Le kudala iyimfazwe yomoya, kwaye ngekhe uyiphelise imfazwe yomoya ngokususa imikhosi yasemhlabeni. Kwaye ayiloncedo ngakumbi ukonakalisa indawo kwaye emva koko ubhengeze uxanduva lwabo bashiyeke bephila ukuba bayisebenzise ngoku.
Ungakhathazeki, nangona kunjalo, kuba uBiden uqhubeke ukucacisa ukuba urhulumente wase-US uzakuqhubeka nokuxhasa ngemali, ukuqeqesha, kunye nokuxhobisa umkhosi wase-Afghanistan (ngokucacileyo kwinqanaba elincitshisiweyo). Uye wabalisa ke ngoku indlela ebemyalele ngayo lo rhulumente ngento ekufuneka eyenzile. Owu, kwaye uceba ukwenza ezinye izizwe ukuba zilawule isikhululo seenqwelomoya eAfghanistan - ukuxhasa amalungelo noxanduva lwaseAfghanistan.
(Wongeze njengenqaku elisecaleni ukuba i-US "izakuqhubeka nokubonelela ngoncedo loluntu kunye noluntu, kubandakanya nokuthethela amalungelo abantu basetyhini kunye namantombazana." Le nzame ithelekiswa noko kufunekayo njengezempilo zasekhaya zikaBiden, ubutyebi, okusingqongileyo, iziseko zophuhliso, imfundo , umhlala phantsi, kunye nemizamo yabasebenzi xa ithelekiswa noko kufunekayo.)
Konke kulungile, u-Biden uyacacisa, kwaye isizathu sokuba i-US incede abantu ababesebenzisana nabo ukubalekela ubomi babo kukuba abanamisebenzi. Ewe akekho omnye umntu naphina emhlabeni ongenamsebenzi.
Ukuba uyayenza le kude ibe ngumlilo weBiden we-BS, uqala ukuvakala esengqiqweni:
“Kodwa kwabo baphikise ukuba kufuneka sihlale iinyanga nje ezintandathu okanye unyaka omnye, ndiyabacela ukuba baqwalasele izifundo zembali yakutshanje. Ngo-2011, amahlakani eNATO kunye namaqabane avumile ukuba sizakuwuphelisa umsebenzi wethu wokulwa ngo-2014. Ngo-2014, abanye bathi, 'Ngunyaka ongaphezulu.' Saqhubeka ke sisilwa, saza saqhubeka [sibangela] amaxhoba. Ngo-2015, iyafana. Kwaye ngokuqhubekayo. Phantse ama-20 eminyaka yamava asibonisile ukuba imeko yangoku yezokhuseleko iqinisekisa kuphela ukuba 'unyaka omnye kuphela' wokulwa e-Afghanistan awusosisombululo koko yindlela yokuphambukela apho ngokungapheliyo. ”
Awunakuphikisana noko. Akukho mntu unokuphikisana nokwamkelwa kokusilela okulandelayo (nangona kungqubana nebango langaphambili lempumelelo):
“Kodwa oko kuyabutyeshela ubunyani kunye nezibakala esele zinikezelwe emhlabeni e-Afghanistan ngethuba ndathatha isikhundla: I-Taliban yayiyeyona yomeleleyo yomkhosi- ikweyona yomeleleyo kwezomkhosi ukusukela ngo-2001. Inani lemikhosi yase-US e-Afghanistan yehlisiwe ubuncinci obungenanto. Kwaye i-United States, kulawulo lokugqibela, lenze isivumelwano sokuba-kunye neTaliban isuse yonke imikhosi yethu ngoMeyi 1 wale idlulileyo- kulo nyaka. Yiloo nto endayifumana njengelifa. Eso sivumelwano yayisisizathu sokuba iTaliban iphelise uhlaselo olukhulu ngokuchasene nemikhosi yase-US. Ukuba, ngo-Epreli, endaweni yoko ndazisa ukuba i-United States izakubuyela umva - ibuyele umva kwisivumelwano esenziwe ngurhulumente wokugqibela- [ukuba] i-United States kunye nemikhosi emanyeneyo iya kuhlala e-Afghanistan kwikamva elibonakalayo- i-Taliban siqale kwakhona ukujolisa kwimikhosi yethu. Imeko yequo yayingeyiyo inketho. Ukuhlala bekuya kuthetha ukuba imikhosi yase-US ithathe amaxhoba; Amadoda nabasetyhini baseMelika babuyela embindini wemfazwe yamakhaya. Kwaye besizakuba semngciphekweni wokuphinda sithumele amanye amajoni e-Afghanistan ukukhusela amajoni aseleyo. ”
Ukuba unokungakhathaleli ukungakhathali okupheleleyo kubomi obuninzi obusemngciphekweni, ukuthanda ubomi base-US (kodwa ukunqanda ukuba uninzi lokufa komkhosi wase-US bayazibulala, rhoqo emva kokurhoxa emfazweni), kunye nokuzenzisa Imfazwe yamakhaya, oku kulungile. Ikwanika noTrump isivumelwano esihle sekhredithi yokutshixa iBiden ekuphumeni ngokuyinxalenye e-Afghanistan, kanye njengokuba uBush wanyanzela u-Obama ukuba aphume e-Iraq.
U-Biden emva koko uqhubeka nokuvuma ukuba imfazwe yobunqolobi ibiyinto eyahlukileyo kwimpumelelo awayeyibanga:
“Namhlanje, isoyikiso sobunqolobi siye sasebenza ngaphaya kweAfghanistan. Ke sibeka izinto zethu kwakhona kwaye silungisa imeko yethu yokulwa ubunqolobi ukuze sihlangabezane nezoyikiso ziphezulu ngoku: eMzantsi Asia, kuMbindi Mpuma naseAfrika. ”
Kwimpefumlo efanayo wenza ukuba kucace ukuba ukurhoxa e-Afghanistan kukodwa kuphela:
"Kodwa musa ukwenza impazamo: Iinkokheli zethu zomkhosi kunye nezobuntlola ziqinisekile ukuba zinako ukukhusela ilizwe kunye nemidla yethu kuyo nayiphi na imiceli mngeni yobunqolobi evelayo okanye evela eAfghanistan. Siphuhlisa ubunqolobi obunamandla obunokusenza sigcine amehlo ethu ethe ntsho kuzo naziphi na izoyikiso eziya ngqo e-United States yommandla, kwaye sithathe amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo xa kufuneka njalo. ”
Apha sinobuqhetseba bokuba iimfazwe zilandela isizukulwane sobunqolobi, kunokuba sibukhuthaze. Oku kulandelwa ngokukhawuleza ngumboniso wokulangazelela ezinye iimfazwe kwenye indawo ngaphandle kokungabikho kobugrogrisi:
"Kwaye kufuneka siqwalasele ekubambeni amandla asezantsi eMelika ukuhlangabezana nokhuphiswano lobuchule ne China kunye namanye amazwe aza kuthi amisele - amisele ikamva lethu."
U-Biden uvale ngokubulela ngokuphindaphindiweyo umkhosi "ngenkonzo" yokuphazamisa i-Afghanistan, ukuzenza amaMelika aseMelika ayingobantu kwaye iimfazwe azikho ngokwenene kunye nemfazwe e-Afghanistan eUnited States, kwaye icela uThixo ukuba asikelele kwaye akhusele njalo njalo .
Yintoni enokwenza ukuba intetho kamongameli ibonakale intle? Iintatheli ezivukelayo ezibuza imibuzo emva koko, ewe! Nayi eminye imibuzo yabo:
“Uyayithemba iTaliban, Mnu Mongameli? Uyayithemba iTaliban, mhlekazi? ”
Uluntu lwakho lwezobuntlola luvavanye ukuba urhulumente wase-Afghanistan uzokuwa. ”
Kodwa sithethile nomphathi jikelele wakho eAfghanistan, uGeneral Scott Miller. Uxelele iABC News ukuba iimeko zixhaphakile okwangoku ezinokuthi zikhokelele kwimfazwe yamakhaya. Ke, ukuba uKabul uwele kwiTaliban, izakwenza ntoni i-United States malunga nayo? ”
"Kwaye wenza ntoni- kwaye wenza ntoni, mhlekazi, ngeTaliban eseRussia namhlanje?"
Ukongeza imithombo yeendaba yase-US ngoku, emva kweminyaka engama-20, inomdla kubomi base-Afghans ababulewe emfazweni!
"Mr. Mongameli, ingaba i-United States iyakuba noxanduva lokuphulukana nobomi base-Afghan obunokwenzeka emva kokuphuma emkhosini? ”
Ngcono emva kwexesha kunangaphambili, ndiyaqikelela.
