Ngu-Alison Broinowski, abantu base-Australia kuHlaziyo lwaMagunya eMfazwe, nge-2 ka-Okthobha, ngo-2022
Emva kweminyaka elishumi yemizamo yoluntu yokwenza ukuba abezopolitiko bagxile ekutshintsheni indlela i-Australia eya ngayo imfazwe, urhulumente wase-Albanese ngoku uphendule ngokuthatha inyathelo lokuqala.
Isibhengezo ngomhla wama-30 kuSeptemba wophando lwePalamente sibonisa iinkxalabo zamaqela kulo lonke elase-Australia ukuba sinokungena komnye ungquzulwano oluyintlekele - ngeli xesha kwingingqi yethu. Abo bayamkelayo yi-83% yabantu base-Australia abafuna iPalamente ukuba ivote ngaphambi kokuba siye emfazweni. Abaninzi babona eli thuba lohlaziyo njengento ebeka iOstreliya phambili kunedemokhrasi efanayo.
Ngelixa amazwe amaninzi enemigaqo-siseko efuna ukuphononongwa ngokwedemokhrasi kwizigqibo zemfazwe, iOstreliya ayikho phakathi kwayo. Kwaye akukho Canada okanye New Zealand. I-UK ineendibano endaweni yoko, kwaye iinzame zaseBritane zokuwisa umthetho wamagunya emfazwe aziphumelelanga. E-US, iinzame zokuhlaziya uMthetho we-War Powers Act ka-1973 ziye zoyiswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Ilungu lePalamente yaseNtshona Australia uJosh Wilson ufuna uphando olwenziwe liThala leeNcwadi lePalamente lihlaziye amalungu ophando ngendlela ezinye iidemokhrasi eziphendula ngayo kwizindululo zemfazwe yoorhulumente.
Abaxhasi abaphambili bophando lwase-Australia yi-ALP kaJulian Hill, oya kuba ngusihlalo, kunye noJosh Wilson. Bagxininisa ukuba isiphumo siya kuba ngumcimbi wokulungelelaniswa, obonisa ukubunjwa kwekomitana yezoKhuselo yeKomiti eSigxina eSigxina yeMicimbi yaNgaphandle, uKhuselo kunye noRhwebo.
Kodwa inyani yokuba ithunyelwe kwiKomiti nguMphathiswa wezoKhuselo uRichard Marles iyabakhuthaza abo boyika ukuba iOstreliya ingangena kwenye imfazwe eyingozi njengeVietnam, Afghanistan, kunye neIraq.
Akakho uMarles okanye iNkulumbuso yaseAlbanese exhasa esidlangalaleni utshintsho lwamandla emfazwe. Kananjalo uninzi lwabalingane babo beqela, abathi barhoxe kwiimbono zabo okanye bangabinazimvo. Phakathi koosopolitiki bezabasebenzi abaxhasa uhlaziyo, abaninzi abangomalungu ekomitana eqhuba olu phando.
UMichael West Media (MWM) waqala ukuphonononga abezopolitiko kunyaka ophelileyo malunga nempendulo yabo kumbuzo othi 'Ngaba i-PM ifanele ibe nefowuni yodwa yokuthatha abantu base-Australia emfazweni?'. Phantse zonke iiGreens zaphendula ngokuthi 'Hayi', kwaye zonke iiSizwe 'Ewe'. Abanye abaninzi, i-ALP kunye neLiberals ngokufanayo, abazange baphawule, okanye bavakalisa izithethi zabo okanye abaphathiswa babo. Abanye baphinda baluthanda uhlaziyo, kodwa kwiimeko ezithile, ikakhulu bexhalabele ukuba iOstreliya iza kwenza ntoni na kwimeko kaxakeka.
Kodwa ukusukela kunyulo, abantu abaninzi abaphendula kuphando lweMWM abasekho ePalamente, kwaye ngoku sineqela elitsha labaZimeleyo, uninzi lwabo lukhankase kumaqonga okuphendula kunye nokutshintsha kwemozulu, kunokuthetha ngemicimbi yangaphandle kunye nokhuselo.
Abantu base-Australia be-War Powers Reform (AWPR) bakhomba uxhulumaniso phakathi kwale miba mibini ibalulekileyo kunye nemisebenzi yomkhosi, engcolisa kakhulu kwaye ayinakuphendula. Abazimeleyo u-Andrew Wilkie, uZali Steggall, kunye noZoe Daniel bayasiqonda isidingo sokwenza imfazwe kwinkqubo efanayo yedemokhrasi.
UDaniel, owayesakuba ngumnxibelelanisi wakwa-ABC, uphakathi kwamalungu angama-23 ekomitana yoKhuselo eza kuqhuba olu phando. Zibandakanya ibhalansi yemibutho kunye nezimvo. USihlalo we-ALP uJulian Hill unoSekela wakhe, u-Andrew Wallace osuka kwi-LNP. Amalungu ayechasa ngokukrakra uhlaziyo lwamagunya emfazwe, ngamnye ngenxa yezizathu zawo, aquka iiSenators zeLiberal uJim Molan noDavid Van. Abanye baphendule kuphando lwe-MWM kunye nemibuzo ye-AWPR ngaphandle kwamagqabantshintshi. Abanye abakhange baphendule kwizicelo zodliwano-ndlebe.
Iimpendulo ezimbini eziphikisanayo zivelele. Ilungu lePalamente yezaBasebenzi u-Alicia Payne uthe ngokucacileyo ufuna uphando lwePalamente kwaye uyalixhasa inyathelo likarhulumente. Ndiyaqaphela ukuba kwezinye iimeko urhulumente olawulayo unokufuna ukwenza izigqibo ezilolo hlobo ngokukhawuleza, nangona kunjalo, ezo zigqibo zingxamisekileyo kufuneka zihlale ziphantsi kophicotho lwepalamente'. UNksz Payne akalolungu lekomitana.
Kwelinye icala, uSenator uRalph Babet, we-United Australia Party, uxelele iMWM ukuba 'Mayenziwe umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwamagunya emfazwe kunye nemicimbi yokhuselo...Imbono yamaqela ngamaqela ethemba ikhona kuxolo lwehlabathi kunye nozinzo lwexesha elizayo, ngaphakathi kweeholo IPalamente. USenator uBabet ulilungu lekomitana, enokuva kuye ukuba kuthetha ukuthini oku.
Ayingawo onke amalungu ekomitana enze iimbono zawo malunga nohlaziyo lwamandla emfazwe aziwa yi-MWM okanye i-AWPR. Uvavanyo olurhabaxa lubonisa ukuba uninzi alukhange luphendule okanye alunazimvo. Iinkqubo zithembisa ukuba zinika umdla. Kodwa iziphumo zibaluleke kakhulu, zinefuthe njengoko ziya kuba kwindawo yase-Australia ngoMatshi ka-2023.
Kulapho inkqubo yokubonisana yeenyanga ze-18 iphela kwi-AUKUS, iingxelo zoHlaziyo lweSicwangciso soKhuselo, kunye ne-20.th isikhumbuzo sohlaselo lwase-Australia lwase-Iran lwenzeka. Uhlaziyo lwamagunya emfazwe aluzange lufuneke ngokungxamisekileyo.
