Emisa War Coalition le CND ho pota London bakeng sa khotso Ukraine. Mokoloto oa setšoantšo: Stop the War Coalition
Ke Medea Benjamin le Nicolas JS Davies, World BEYOND War, May 30, 2023
Ha Japane e memela baeta-pele ba Brazil, India le Indonesia ho ba teng sebokeng sa G7 Hiroshima, ho ne ho le teng glimmers tšepo ea hore e kanna ea ba seboka sa mebuso ena e ntseng e phahama ea moruo ho tsoa Global South ho buisana ka bobuelli ba bona ba khotso Ukraine le linaha tse ruileng tsa G7 tsa Bophirima tse ikopantseng le Ukraine ka sesole mme ho fihlela joale li ntse li sa utloe litsebeng ho etsa boipiletso ba khotso.
Empa ho ne ho sa lokela ho ba jwalo. Ho e-na le hoo, baeta-pele ba Global South ba ile ba qobelloa ho lula le ho mamela ha beng ba bona ba phatlalatsa merero ea bona ea morao-rao ea ho tiisa likotlo khahlanong le Russia le ho eketsa ntoa ka ho romela lifofane tsa ntoa tsa F-16 tse hahiloeng US ho la Ukraine.
Seboka sa G7 se fapane haholo le boiteko ba baetapele ba tsoang lefats'eng ka bophara ba lekang ho felisa likhohlano. Nakong e fetileng, baetapele ba Turkey, Israel le Italy ba ile ba ema ho leka ho kena lipakeng. Boiteko ba bona bo ne bo beha litholoana morao koana ka Mmesa 2022, empa ho ne ho le joalo e thibiloe ka Bophirimela, haholo-holo US le UK, tse neng li sa batle hore Ukraine e etse tumellano e ikemetseng ea khotso le Russia.
Kaha joale ntoa e nkile nako e fetang selemo ho se na pheletso, baetapele ba bang ba tsoetse pele ho leka ho sutumelletsa mahlakore ka bobeli tafoleng ea lipuisano. Khatelo-peleng e ncha e thahasellisang, Denmark, naha ea NATO, e tsoetse pele ho ithaopela ho tšoara lipuisano tsa khotso. Ka la 22 Motšeanong, matsatsi a seng makae ka mor'a kopano ea G-7, Letona la Litaba tsa Kantle ho Denmark Lokke Rasmussen itse hore naha ea habo e tla be e itokiselitse ho tšoara seboka sa khotso ka July haeba Russia le Ukraine li ka lumela ho buisana.
"Re hloka ho ikitlaetsa ho theha boitlamo ba lefats'e ba ho hlophisa kopano e joalo," ho boletse Rasmussen, a bolela hore sena se tla hloka ho fumana tšehetso ho tsoa China, Brazil, India le linaha tse ling tse bontšitseng thahasello ea ho buella lipuisano tsa khotso. Ho ba le setho sa EU le NATO se khothalletsang lipuisano ho ka bonts'a phetoho ea hore na batho ba Europe ba talima tsela ea ho ea Ukraine joang.
Hape ho bonahatsa phetoho ena ke a raporoto ke Seymour Hersh, a qotsa mehloli ea bohlale ea US, hore baeta-pele ba Poland, Czechia, Hungary le linaha tse tharo tsa Baltic, litho tsohle tsa NATO, li bua le Mopresidente Zelenskyy ka tlhokahalo ea ho felisa ntoa le ho qala ho tsosolosa Ukraine e le hore baphaphathehi ba limilione tse hlano hona joale ba lulang linaheng tsa habo bona ba ka qala ho khutlela hae. Ka la 23 Mots'eanong, Mopresidente oa lepheo le letona la Hungary Viktor Orban itse, "Ha re sheba taba ea hore NATO ha e e-s'o itokisetse ho romela masole, ho hlakile hore ha ho na tlhōlo bakeng sa batho ba futsanehileng ba Ukraine lebaleng la ntoa," le hore tsela feela ea ho felisa ntoa e ne e le hore Washington e buisane le Russia.
Ho sa le joalo, morero oa khotso oa China o ntse o tsoela pele, leha US e tšohile. Li Hui, Moemeli ea khethehileng oa Chaena bakeng sa litaba tsa Eurasia le moemeli oa mehleng oa Russia, o na le o kopane le Putin, Zelenskyy, Letona la Litaba tsa Kantle ho Ukraine Dmytro Kuleba le baetapele ba bang ba Europe ho ntšetsa pele lipuisano. Ka lebaka la boemo ba eona e le balekane ba ka sehloohong ba khoebo ba Russia le Ukraine, China e boemong bo botle ba ho sebelisana le mahlakore ka bobeli.
Mohato o mong o tsoa ho Mopresidente Lula da Silva oa Brazil, ea thehang "khotso club” ea linaha tse tsoang lefatšeng ka bophara ho sebelisana hammoho ho rarolla likhohlano tsa Ukraine. O ile a khetha radiplomate ea tummeng Celso Amorim e le lenģosa la hae la khotso. Amorim e ne e le letona la kantle ho naha la Brazil ho tloha 2003 ho isa 2010, mme o ile a reoa "tona ea kantle ho naha lefatšeng ka bophara" Litaba tsa Machaba makasine. O sebelitse hape joalo ka letona la ts'ireletso la Brazil ho tloha 2011 ho isa 2014, mme joale ke moeletsi ea ka sehloohong oa maano a kantle ho naha oa Mopresidente Lula. Baamore ba se ba bile teng Liboka le Putin ho la Moscow le Zelenskyy Kyiv, 'me a amoheloa hantle ke mahlakore ka bobeli.
Ka la 16 Motšeanong, Moporesidente oa Afrika Boroa Cyril Ramaphosa le baetapele ba bang ba Afrika ba ile ba kena khohlanong, ba bontša kamoo ntoa ena e amang moruo oa lefatše kateng ka ho phahama ha litheko tsa matla le lijo. Ramaphosa phatlalatsoa thomo ya maemo a hodimo ya dipresidente tse tsheletseng tsa Aforika, tse etelletsweng pele ke Mopresidente Macky Sall wa Senegal. O sebelitse, ho fihlela haufinyane tjena, e le Molula-setulo oa Kopano ea Afrika, 'me, boemong boo, a bua ka matla bakeng sa khotso Ukraine Sebokeng se Akaretsang sa Machaba a Kopaneng ka Loetse 2022.
Litho tse ling tsa boromuoa ke Mopresidente Nguesso oa Congo, Al-Sisi oa Egepeta, Musevini oa Uganda le Hichilema oa Zambia. Baetapele ba Maafrika ba kopa hore ho felisoe ntoa Ukraine, ho lateloe ke lipuisano tse tebileng ho fihla "moralong oa khotso e tšoarellang." Mongoli-Kakaretso oa Machaba a Kopaneng Guterres e bile qotsitsoeng mererong ea bona ’me o “amohetse bohato boo.”
Mopapa Francis le Vatican le bona ba ho batla ho kena lipakeng. “A re se keng ra tloaela likhohlano le pefo. Ha re tloaeleng ntoa,” Mopapa a reretsoe. Vatican e se e thusitse ho tsamaisa lipuisano tse atlehileng tsa batšoaruoa pakeng tsa Russia le Ukraine, ’me Ukraine e kōpile thuso ea Mopapa ho kopanya malapa a neng a arotsoe ke ntoa. Letšoao la boitlamo ba Mopapa ke ho thapa ha hae Cardinal Matteo Zuppi, eo e neng e le ralipuisano, e le lenģosa la hae la khotso. Zuppi o ile a kenya letsoho lipuisanong tse ileng tsa felisa lintoa tsa lehae Guatemala le Mozambique.
Na mehato ee e tla hlahisa litholoana? Monyetla oa ho etsa hore Russia le Ukraine li buisane ho itšetlehile ka lintlha tse ngata, ho kenyelletsa le maikutlo a bona a melemo e ka bang teng ho tsoa ntoeng e tsoelang pele, bokhoni ba bona ba ho boloka lisebelisoa tse lekaneng tsa libetsa, le kholo ea khanyetso ea ka hare. Empa e boetse e itšetlehile ka khatello ea machaba, ke ka lebaka leo boiteko bona ba ka ntle bo leng bohlokoa haholo le hore na ke hobane'ng ha linaha tsa US le tsa NATO li hanyetsa lipuisano li tlameha ho khutlisetsoa morao ka tsela e itseng.
Ho hana kapa ho tebela mats'oao a khotso a US ho bonts'a karohano lipakeng tsa mekhoa e 'meli e hanyetsanang ka hohle-hohle ea ho rarolla likhohlano tsa machaba: diplomacy vs. war. E boetse e bonts'a khaollo lipakeng tsa ho phahamisa maikutlo a setjhaba khahlano le ntoa le boikemisetso ba baetsi ba melaoana ba US ho e lelefatsa, ho kenyeletsoa boholo ba Democrats le Rephabliki.
Mokhatlo o ntseng o hola oa batho ba Amerika o sebetsa ho fetola seo:
- Ka Mots'eanong, litsebi tsa maano a kantle ho naha le baitseki ba tlase ba ile ba hlahisa lipapatso tse lefuoang ho The New York Times 'me The Hill ho khothalletsa 'muso oa US hore e be lebotho la khotso. Papatso ea Hill e khothalelitsoe ke mekhatlo e 100 ho potoloha le naha, mme baetapele ba sechaba ba ile ba hlophisa tse ngata ea litereke tsa congress ho isa papatso ho baemeli ba bona.
- Baeta-pele ba theiloeng tumelong, ba fetang 1,000 XNUMX ba bona e saennoe lengolo le eang ho Mopresidente Biden ka December le kopang Tumellano ea Keresemese, ba bontša hore ba tšehetsa morero oa khotso oa Vatican.
- US Conference of Mayors, mokhatlo o emelang litoropo tse ka bang 1,400 ho pholletsa le naha, ka ntsoe-leng. e amohelehang qeto e bitsang Mopresidente le Congress ho "ntlafatsa boiteko ba lipuisano tsa ho felisa ntoa kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang ka ho sebetsa le Ukraine le Russia ho fihlela qeto ea hang-hang ea ho emisa ntoa le ho buisana ka tumellano e lumellanang le Charter ea Machaba a Kopaneng, ka ho tseba hore likotsi tsa ntoa e atileng e ntse e eketseha ha ntoa e ntse e tsoela pele.”
- Baetapele ba bohlokoa ba tikoloho ba US ba hlokometse hore na ntoa ena e kotsi hakae tikolohong, ho kenyelletsa le monyetla oa hore ho be le koluoa ea ntoa ea nyutlelie kapa ho phatloha setsing sa matla a nyutlelie, 'me ba rometse lengolo ho Mopresidente Biden le Congress ba khothaletsa ho rarolla lipuisano..
- Ka June 10-11, baitseki ba US ba tla ikopanya le baetsi ba khotso ba tsoang lefats'eng lohle Vienna, Austria, bakeng sa Seboka sa Machaba sa Khotso Ukraine.
- Ba bang ba bahanyetsi ba emelang mopresidente, ka litekete tsa Democratic le Rephabliki, ba tšehetsa khotso e rerisitsoeng Ukraine, ho kenyeletsoa. Robert F Kennedy 'me Donald galaotega ga lonaka.
Qeto ea pele ea linaha tsa litho tsa United States le NATO ea ho leka ho thusa Ukraine ho hanela tlhaselo ea Russia e ne e na le bophara tshehetso ya setjhaba. Leha ho le joalo, e thibela e tšepisang lipuisano tsa khotso le ho khetha ka boomo ho lelefatsa ntoa e le monyetla oa ho “tobetsa” 'me "fokola" Russia e ile ea fetola mofuta oa ntoa le karolo ea US ho eona, ea etsa hore baetapele ba Bophirimela ba kopanele ntoeng eo ho eona ba ke keng ba beha mabotho a bona moleng.
Na baetapele ba rona ba tlameha ho ema ho fihlela ntoa ea polao e bolaeang moloko oohle oa batho ba Ukraine, mme e tlohetse Ukraine e le boemong bo fokolang ba lipuisano ho feta kamoo e neng e le ka Mmesa 2022, pele ba arabela pitsong ea machabeng ea ho khutlela tafoleng ea lipuisano?
Kapa na baetapele ba rona ba lokela ho re isa lintšing tsa Ntoa ea Boraro ea Lefatše, bophelo bohle ba rona bo le mocheng ka ho felletseng ntoa ea nyutlelie, pele ba ka lumella ho emisa ntoa le khotso eo ho buisanoeng ka eona?
Ho e-na le ho robala Ntoeng ea Boraro ea Lefatše kapa ho shebella ka khutso tahlehelo ena e se nang kelello ea bophelo, re ntse re haha mokhatlo oa lefats'e ho tšehetsa mehato ea baetapele ba tsoang lefats'eng lohle e tla thusa ho felisa ntoa ena ka potlako le ho tlisa khotso e tsitsitseng le e sa feleng. Tlo le rona.
Medea Benjamin ke mothehi oa CODEPINK bakeng sa Khotso, le mongoli oa libuka tse 'maloa, ho kenyelletsa Ka hare ho Iran: The Real History le Lipolotiki tsa Republic of Iran.
Nicolas JS Davies ke moqolotsi oa litaba ea ikemetseng, mofuputsi ka CODEPINK le sengoli sa Madi matsohong a Rona: Ts'ireletso ea Amerika le Ts'oaetso ea Iraq.
