Seo Ntoa ea Bokhukhuni e re Rekileng Hajoale

Ke David Swanson, A re ke re leke Democracy, August 31, 2021

Malika Ahmadi, ba babeli, ba hlokahetse tlhaselong ea sefofane sa US Kabul kajeno, lelapa la hae le rialo. Na ntoa ea lilemo tse 20 e re jetse matla a ho hlokomela?

Ntoa ea Afghanistan le ntoa ea Iraq hore e ne e le mokhoa oa ho thusa ho qala, 'me lintoa tse ling tsohle tse hlaselang li tloha (haeba u bala libomo feela tse tsoang holimo ha li tloha) ba limilione ba shoele, ba limilione ba lemetse, ba limilione ba tsielehile, ba limilione ba se na mahae, puso ea molao e ile ea senyeha, tikoloho ea tlhaho ea senngoa, sephiri sa ’muso le leihlo le bolaoli li ile tsa eketseha lefatšeng ka bophara, bokhukhuni bo ile ba eketseha lefatšeng ka bophara, thekiso ea libetsa e ile ea eketseha lefatšeng ka bophara, khethollo ea morabe le leeme li ile tsa ata hohle, libilione tse ngata tsa liranta li senyehile tse ka beng li entse lefatše le molemo. , setso se senyehileng, seoa sa lithethefatsi se hlahisitsoeng, lefu la seoa la mafu le nolofalloa ho hasana, tokelo ea boipelaetso e thibetsoeng, leruo le fetisetsoang holimo ho batho ba seng bakae ba etsang phaello, 'me sesole sa US se ile sa fetoha mochine o bolaeang ka lehlakoreng le le leng hoo mahlatsipa a oona a ileng a fetoha. ke karolo e ka tlaase ho 1 lekholong ea ba ntoeng ea eona, ’me sesosa se ka sehloohong sa lefu ke ho ipolaea.

Empa rona bahanyetsi ba bohlanya re tlohela lintoa tse thibetsoeng, lintoa li ile tsa fela, metheo e ile ea emisoa, litšebelisano tsa libetsa li ile tsa emisoa, chelete e amohuoang libetsa, mapolesa a theohile sesoleng, batho ba rutehileng, ba rutehileng, le lisebelisoa tse etselitsoeng ho ntšetsa pele tsena tsohle.

Ha re shebeng lipalo-palo tse ling.

The Wars:

Lintoa tse sebelisitseng "ntoa ea tšabo," 'me hangata li 2001 AUMF, joalo ka lebaka la ho kenyelletsa lintoa Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, Libya, Somalia, Syria, Yemen, Philippines, hammoho le liketso tse amanang le sesole Georgia, Cuba, Djibouti, Kenya, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Turkey, Niger, Cameroon, Jordan, Lebanon. , Haiti, Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, Central African Republic, Mali, Burkina Faso, Chad, Mauritania, Nigeria, Tunisia, le maoatle a sa tšoaneng.

(Empa feela hobane u lekile lintoa ka lebaka la lintoa ha ho bolele hore le uena u ke ke ua ba le likhoka, joalo ka Afghanistan 2001, Venezuela 2002, Iraq 2003, Haiti 2004, Somalia 2007 ho fihlela joale, Honduras 2009, Libya 2011, Syria 2012 , Ukraine 2014, Venezuela 2018, Bolivia 2019, Venezuela 2019, Venezuela 2020.)

Bafu:

Likhakanyo tse molemo ka ho fetisisa tse fumanehang tsa palo ea batho ba bolailoeng ka ho toba le ka mabifi ke lintoa - kahoo, re sa bale ba leqhoa ho isa lefung, ba bolailoeng ke tlala, ba bolailoeng ke lefu ka mor'a ho fallela libakeng tse ling, ba ipolaea, joalo-joalo - ke:

Iraq: Limilione tse 2.38

Afghanistan le Pakistan: Limilione tse 1.2

Libya: Limilione tse 0.25

Syria: Limilione tse 1.5

Somalia: Limilione tse 0.65

Yemen: Limilione tse 0.18

Lipalong tsena ho ka eketsoa lefu le leng la limilione tse 0.007 la masole a US, palo e sa kenyelletseng masholu kapa ho ipolaea.

Kakaretso ke limilione tse 5.917, 'me masole a US a etsa 0.1% ea batho ba shoang (le karolo ea 95 lekholong ea litaba).

Ba Honohelang Bafu:

Batho ba lemetseng, ba ferekaneng maikutlo le ba se nang mahae kaofela ba ’nile ba feta ka palo ea bafu.

Litšenyehelo tsa Lichelete:

Litsenyehelo tse tobileng tsa sesole, menyetla e lahlehileng, timetso, litšenyehelo tsa bophelo bo botle ba nako e tlang, ho fetisetsoa ha leruo ho ba ruileng, le litšenyehelo tse tsoelang pele tsa tekanyetso ea sesole li kholo haholo hoo boko ba motho bo ke keng ba bo utloisisa.

Pakeng tsa 2001 le 2020, ho latela SIPRI, Tšebeliso ea lichelete tsa sesole sa US e ne e le ka tsela e latelang (ka Mopresidente Biden le Congress ba ikemiselitse ho eketseha ka 2021):

2001: $ 479,077,000,000

2002: $ 537,912,000,000

2003: $ 612,233,000,000

2004: $ 667,285,000,000

2005: $ 698,019,000,000

2006: $ 708,077,000,000

2007: $ 726,972,000,000

2008: $ 779,854,000,000

2009: $ 841,220,000,000

2010: $ 865,268,000,000

2011: $ 855,022,000,000

2012: $ 807,530,000,000

2013: $ 745,416,000,000

2014: $ 699,564,000,000

2015: $ 683,678,000,000

2016: $ 681,580,000,000

2017: $ 674,557,000,000

2018: $ 694,860,000,000

2019: $ 734,344,000,000

2020: $ 766,583,000,000

Bahlahlobisisi ba entse joalo nile e tsitsitseng ho bolela rona ka lilemo joale ho na le $ 500 billion e 'ngoe e sa baloeng palo e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsena. Hoo e ka bang $200 bilione kapa ho feta e phatlalalitsoe mafapheng a mangata, hammoho le mekhatlo ea lekunutu, empa ho hlakile hore litšenyehelo tsa sesole, ho kenyeletsoa litšenyehelo tsa ho hlomela mahala le ho koetlisa mabotho a mebuso e khopo ea kantle ho naha. E 'ngoe ea $ 100 ho $ 200 limilione tse likete kapa joalo ke litefello tsa likoloto bakeng sa litšenyehelo tse fetileng tsa sesole. E 'ngoe ea lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 100 kapa ho feta ke litšenyehelo tsa ho hlokomela bahlabani ba ntoa; mme, leha linaha tse ngata tse ruileng li fana ka tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ho motho e mong le e mong, e ne e le US ho etsa joalo - joalo ka batho ba bangata ba molemong oa US - 'nete e tla lula e le hore tlhokomelo ea bahlabani e etsoa litšenyehelo tse ngata haholo ke likotsi tsa bona tsa ntoa. Ho phaella moo, litšenyehelo tseo li ka tsoela pele ka lilemo tse mashome ka mor'a lintoa.

Kakaretso ea lipalo tse tsoang SIPRI ka holimo, tse sa kenyelletseng 2021, ke $14,259,051,000,000. Ke $14 trillion, ka T.

Haeba re ne re ka nka $ 500 bilione e eketsehileng ka selemo 'me ra e bitsa $400 bilione hore e bolokehe, 'me re e atise ka lilemo tse 20, hoo e ka ba $8 trillion, kapa kakaretso e kholo ea $22 trillion e sebelisitsoeng ho fihlela joale.

U tla bala litlaleho tse phatlalatsang litšenyehelo tsa lintoa tsa lilemo tsena e le karoloana ea seo, joalo ka $ 6 trillion, empa sena se finyelloa ka ho tloaeleha ho sebelisa chelete e ngata ea sesole, ho e nka e le ntho e 'ngoe ntle le lintoa.

Ho ea ka lipalo ea litsebi tsa moruo, chelete e tseteletsoeng thutong (ho nka mohlala o le mong oa makala a mangata a nahanoang) e hlahisa karolo ea 138.4 lekholong ea mesebetsi e lekanang le ho tsetela chelete e tšoanang sesoleng. Kahoo, ho latela maemo a moruo, melemo ea ho etsa ntho e bohlale ho feta ka $22 trillion e bohlokoa ho feta $22 trillion.

Ho feta moruo ke taba ea hore karolo e ka tlaase ho 3 lekholong ea chelete ena e ka be e ile ea felisa tlala lefatšeng ’me karolo e ka holimo ho 1 lekholong e ka be e ile ea felisa khaello ea metsi a nooang a hloekileng lefatšeng. Hoo e mpa e le ho qhekella bokaholimo ba litšenyehelo tsa tšebeliso ea chelete, e bolaileng batho ba bangata ka ho se sebelisetsoe molemo ho feta ho sebelisoa ntoeng.