By Khotso SOS, September 20, 2020
Bakeng sa Lefatše Leo Bana Bohle Ba Ka Bapalang Ho Lona
- Kaofela re ikarabella ho: Lefatshe Leo Bana Bohle Ba Ka Bapalang Ho Lona
Pono ena e ka sebelisoa ho bona khotso ea lefatše. Ho bohlokoa ho boloka likamano tse ntle le baetapele ba lipolotiki ba linaha tse ling. Ho matlafatsa mantsoe a khotso, batho ba thusanang le ho tla ka mehopolo e mecha. Tabeng ea ntoa ea lehae, sechaba sa machabeng se lokela ho kopanya le ho tsosa moqoqo lipakeng tsa mekha e loantšanang.
- Ka kopo saena thibelo ea nyutlelie, Tumellano ho Thibelo of Nuclear libetsa
Ke metsotsoana e 100 ho isa har'a mp'a bosiu ka nako ea tšoantšetso ea Doomsday Clock ea Bulletin of Atomic Scientists. Ho ea ka Univesithi ea Princeton, batho ba limilione tse 90 ba tla shoa kapa ba tsoa likotsi lihoreng tse 'maloa tsa pele kamora ntoa ea nyutlelie. Batho ba bangata ba tla bolaoa ke radiation le tlala. Haeba naha ea heno e se e saenetse Thibelo ea Nyutlelie, hoo ho a babatseha!
- Ka kopo letsetsa thibelo ea liroboto tse bolaeang, libetsa tse bolaeang tse ikemetseng
Eba karolo ea bafuputsi ba bohlale ba maiketsetso ba 4500 ba kopileng thibelo ea libetsa tse bolaeang tse ikemetseng. Joalo ka Meia Chita-Tegmark o hlalositse video ka Hobaneng ha re lokela ho thibela libetsa tse bolaeang tse ikemetseng, bohlale ba maiketsetso bo lokela ho sebelisoa ho boloka le ho ntlafatsa maphelo, eseng ho ba senya.
- Tsetela ka khotso ka mekhoa ea khotso, ketso ea liphallelo le phokotso ea bofuma Moprofesa Bellamy (2019) o re leha ho na le bopaki bo hlakileng ba hore, mohlala, thibelo ea likhohlano, ketso ea liphallelo, le ho aha khotso li na le litlamorao tse ntle, mesebetsi ena kaofela ha e na lisebelisoa tse lekaneng. Tšebeliso ea chelete lefats'eng ka bophara e ka ba $ 1.9 trillion. Ho hakanngoa hore litšenyehelo tsa selemo le selemo tsa ntoa li ka ba $ 1.0 trillion. Re khothaletsa ho tsetela ka khotso ka mekhoa ea khotso le ketso ea liphallelo. Tekano ea bong e khothaletsa sechaba se nang le khotso. Ho feta moo, ho nka karolo ha bacha lebaleng la khotso le polokeho ho bohlokoa.
Tlala e tlameha ho emisoa, 'me ho fanoe ka metsi a hloekileng, hape ka ho matlafatsa mehopolo e mecha.
- Sireletsa tlhaho 'me u emise phetoho ea maemo a leholimo
Doomsday Clock e se e fetile metsotsoana e 100 ho isa har'a mp'a bosiu ka lebaka la libetsa tsa nyutlelie 'me Phetoho ea maemo a leholimo. Ka kopo latela likeletso tsa bo-ramahlale ba maemo a leholimo, baitseki ba maemo a leholimo le ba tlhaho, le Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ea UN (IPCC). Thibela ho rengoa ha meru le ho khothaletsa mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng.
Lihokelo tse sebetsang / Litšupiso
Libetsa tse ikemetseng tsa Ban Lethal. https://autonomousweapons.org/
Bellamy, AJ (2019). Khotso ea Lefatše: (Le hore na re ka e fihlela joang). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Bellamy, AJ (21 Loetse 2019). Lintlha tse leshome ka khotso ea lefatše. https://blog.oup.com/2019/09/ten-facts-about-world-peace/
Glaser, A. le al. (6 Loetse, 2019) Moralo A. O nkiloe ho: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2jy3JU-ORpo
Eric Holt-Giménez, Annie Shattuck, Miguel Altieri, Hans Herren & Steve Gliessman
(2012): Re se re Lema Lijo tse Lekang Bakeng sa Batho ba Libilione tse 10 ... 'me re ntse re sa Felise Tlala, Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 36:6, 595-598
ICAN. https://www.icanw.org/
Spinazze, G. (Pherekhong 2020). Phatlalatso ea boralitaba: Hona joale ke metsotsoana e 100 ho isa har'a mp'a bosiu. E khutlisitsoe ho: https://thebulletin.org/2020/01/press-release-it-is-now-100-seconds-to-midnight/
Emisa liroboto tse bolaeang. https://www.stopkillerrobots.org/
Thunberg, G. (Phuptjane 2020). Greta Thunberg: Phetoho ea maemo a leholimo e potlakile joalo ka vaerase ea corona. Litaba tsa BBC. E khutlisitsoe ho: https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-53100800
Qeto ea UN 1325. Qeto ea bohlokoa ho basali, khotso le polokeho. https://www.un.org/womenwatch/osagi/wps/
Qeto ea UN 2250. Lisebelisoa ho bacha, khotso le polokeho.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2015/sc12149.doc.htm
Hobaneng ha re lokela ho thibela libetsa tse bolaeang tse ikemetseng. E khutlisitsoe ho: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LVwD-IZosJE
Manifesto ena ea Khotso e tšehetsoa ke:
Amsterdams Vredesinitiatief (Holland)
Basali ba Burundi bakeng sa Khotso le Nts'etsopele (Burundi le Netherlands)
Lihlopha tsa Bakreste ba Bopa Khotso (Netherlands)
De Quaker (Netherlands)
Eirene Nederland (Netherlands)
Kerk en Vrede (Netherlands)
Kopano ea Bacha ea Manica (Zimbabwe)
Setso sa Basali ba Khotso ba Setso (mokhatlo oa likhele, Netherlands)
Setsi sa Palestina sa Kamano pakeng tsa Batho (Palestina)
Khotso Letsatsi le Leng Mali (Mali)
Khotso SOS (Netherlands)
Sethaleng Vrede Hilversum (Netherlands)
Platform Vrouwen en Duurzame Vrede (mokhatlo oa likhele Basali le Khotso e Tsitsitseng, Netherlands)
Bolumeli ba Vrede Nederland (Netherlands)
Boloka Mokhatlo oa Khotso (Pakistan)
Mokhatlo oa Stichting Universal Peace Federation Nederland (Netherlands)
Boemo bo boima ba Actieve Geweldloosheid (Netherlands)
Ho tiisa Vredesburo Eindhoven (Netherlands)
Ho theola Vredescentrum Eindhoven (Netherlands)
Emisa Wapenhandel (Netherlands)
Mokhatlo oa Yemen oa Leano la Basali (Yemen le Europe)
Mokhatlo oa Khotso (United Kingdom)
Mokhatlo oa Young Changemakers (Nigeria)
Vredesbeweging Pais (Holland)
Vrede vzw (Belgium)
Vredesmissies zonder wapens (Holandia)
Werkgroep Eindhoven ~ Kobanê (Netherlands, Syria)
Mokhatlo oa Basali bakeng sa Khotso ea Lefatše Netherlands (Netherlands)
World BEYOND War (Lefatshe ka bophara)
Khotso ea Moputso oa Basali (Isiraele)
Letlole la Lefatše la Solar (United States of America le Netherlands)
Hlokomela.
Mekhatlo e mengata e na le mabitso le linaha tse ling. Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi ka Lenaneo lena la Khotso la 2020, ka kopo ikopanye le May-May Meijer: Info@peaceos.nl
