Johan Galtung (1930-2024) e ne e le Setho sa Boto ea Boeletsi ea World BEYOND War.
O tsoa Norway 'me o lula Spain. Johan Galtung, dr, dr hc mult, moprofesa oa lithuto tsa khotso, o hlahile ka 1930 Oslo, Norway. Ke setsebi sa lipalo, setsebi sa kahisano, setsebi sa lipolotiki le mothehi oa taeo ea lithuto tsa khotso. O thehile International Peace Research Institute, Oslo (1959), setsi sa pele sa lefats'e sa lipatlisiso tsa thuto se shebaneng le lithuto tsa khotso, hammoho le tse nang le tšusumetso. Journal of Peace Research (1964). O thusitse ho fumana litsi tse ling tse ngata tsa khotso lefatšeng ka bophara. O sebelitse e le moprofesa oa lithuto tsa khotso liunivesithing ho pota lefatše, ho akarelletsa Columbia (New York), Oslo, Berlin, Belgrade, Paris, Santiago de Chile, Buenos Aires, Cairo, Sichuan, Ritsumeikan (Japan), Princeton, Hawai. 'I, Tromsoe, Bern, Alicante (Spain) le tse ling tse ngata lik'honthinenteng tsohle. O rutile batho ba likete-kete ’me a ba susumelletsa ho nehela bophelo ba bona ho phahamisetseng khotso le khotsofalo ea litlhoko tsa motheo tsa batho. O kene lipakeng tsa likhohlano tse fetang 150 lipakeng tsa linaha, lichaba, malumeli, tsoelopele, sechaba le batho ho tloha 1957. Menehelo ea hae molemong oa thuto ea khotso le ts'ebetso e kenyelletsa mohopolo oa kaho ea khotso, lipuisano tsa likhohlano, poelano, ho hloka pefo, khopolo ea pefo ea sebopeho, maikutlo a fosahetseng. khahlanong le khotso e ntle, thuto ea khotso le boqolotsi ba litaba ba khotso. Tšusumetso e ikhethang ea Prof. Galtung thutong ea likhohlano le khotso e tsoa ho kopantseng lipatlisiso tse hlophisitsoeng tsa saense le melao ea boitšoaro ea Gandhi ea mekhoa ea khotso le kutloano.
Johan Galtung o entse lipatlisiso tse ngata likarolong tse ngata 'me a fana ka liphallelo tsa pele eseng feela lithutong tsa khotso empa hape, har'a tse ling, litokelo tsa botho, litlhoko tsa mantlha, maano a nts'etsopele, moruo oa lefats'e o bolokang bophelo, histori ea macro, khopolo ea tsoelo-pele. , federalism, globalization, theory of discourse, pathologies ea sechaba, setso se tebileng, khotso le malumeli, mokhoa oa saense oa sechaba, thuto ea kahisano, ecology, lithuto tsa nakong e tlang.
Ke sengoli kapa sengoli-'moho le eena oa libuka tse fetang 170 ka khotso le litaba tse amanang le tsona, 96 e le eena mongoli a le mong. Tse fetang 40 li fetoletsoe lipuong tse ling, ho kenyelletsa le 50 Lilemo-100 Khotso le Khopolo ea Likhohlano e hatisitsoeng ke FETISISA Press Press. Fetisisa le ho Fetola e fetoletsoe lipuong tse 25. O hatisitse lingoloa tse fetang 1700 le likhaolo tsa libuka mme o ngotse bahlophisi ba beke le beke ba fetang 500 bakeng sa FETOLELA Media Service-TMS, e nang le boralitaba ba khotso bo shebaneng le tharollo.
Tse ling tsa libuka tsa hae: Khotso Ka Mekhoa ea Khotso (1996), Macrohistory le Macrohistorians (le Sohail Inayatullah, 1997), Phetoho ea Khohlano ka Mekhoa ea Khotso (1998), Johan uten naha ( buka ea bophelo bo botle, 2000), Transcend & Transform: Selelekela sa Mosebetsi oa Likhohlano (2004, ka lipuo tse 25), Lilemo tse 50 - Maikutlo a 100 a Khotso le Khohlano (2008), Demokrasi - Khotso - Ntlafatso (le Paul Scott, 2008), Lilemo tse 50 - Libaka tse 25 tsa Bohlale li Fumaneha (2008), Molimo oa lefatše lohle (le Graeme MacQueen, 2008), Ho oa ha 'Muso oa US - 'Me Joale Eng (2009), Peace Business (le Jack Santa Barbara le Fred Dubee, 2009), Khopolo ea Khohlano (2010), Khopolo ea Tsoelo-pele (2010), Ho tlaleha Khohlano: Litaelo tse Ncha ho Peace Journalism (le Jake Lynch le Annabel McGoldrick, 2010), Korea: Litsela Tse Sothehang tse Isang Kopanong (le Jae-Bong Lee, 2011), Boelano (le Joanna Santa Barbara le Diane Perlman, 2012), Lipalo tsa Khotso (le Dietrich Fischer, 2012), Khotso ea Khotso (2012), Khopolo ea Tsoelo-pele (e tlang 2013), le Khopolo ea Khotso (2013 e tlang).
Ka 2008 o thehile FETISISA Press Press 'me ke eena mothehi (ka 2000) le moreketoro oa TS'ELISO Khotso University, Univesithi ea Lithuto tsa Khotso ea pele lefatšeng. Hape ke mothehi le motsamaisi oa TRANSCEND Machabeng, marang-rang a lefatše a sa etseng phaello bakeng sa Khotso, Tsoelo-pele le Tikoloho, e thehiloeng ka 1993, e nang le litho tse fetang 500 linaheng tse fetang 70 ho pota lefatše. E le bopaki ba lefa la hae, lithuto tsa khotso li se li rutoa le ho etsoa lipatlisiso liunivesithing ho pota lefatše 'me li kenya letsoho boitekong ba ho bōpa khotso likhohlanong ho pota lefatše.
O ile a koalloa chankaneng Norway ka likhoeli tse tšeletseng ha a le lilemo li 24 e le Motho ea Hanang ho ea bosoleng ka lebaka la Letsoalo, ka mor’a hore a qete likhoeli tse 12 tsa tšebeletso ea sechaba, ka nako e tšoanang le ea ba neng ba etsa tšebeletso ea sesole. O ile a lumela ho sebeletsa likhoeli tse ling tse 6 haeba a ka sebeletsa khotso, empa seo se ile sa haneloa. A le chankaneng o ile a ngola buka ea hae ea pele, Gandhi's Political Ethics, hammoho le moeletsi oa hae, Arne Naess.
Joalo ka moamoheli oa li-doctorate tse hlomphuoang tse fetang leshome le metso e 'meli le liprofesa le liphapang tse ling tse ngata, ho kenyeletsoa Moputso oa Right Livelihood (o tsejoang hape e le Moputso oa Nobel Peace), Johan Galtung o ntse a ikemiselitse ho ithuta le ho khothaletsa khotso.
