Litsebi tsa Japane li hanne ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa sesole. Ka kopo ngolisa lengolo la bona!

Ho tloha pheletsong ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše, barutehi ba Majapane ba lahlile lipatlisiso tsa sesole. Sena se tsamaisana le melao-motheo ea khotso ea Molaotheo oa Japane, eo ho eona Article 9 e tlohelang ntoa ka bobeli e le tokelo e ikhethang ea sechaba le tokiso ea mabotho a sesole a ka sebelisoang molemong oa ntoa. Leha ho le joalo, haufinyane, Lefapha la Ts'ireletso la Japane le 'nile la labalabela ho kenyelletsa barutehi lipatlisisong tse kopaneng le ho tšehetsa bo-rasaense ba sechaba ho nts'etsapele mahlale a sebelisang lisebelisoa tse peli tse ka sebelisoang mochini oa sesole. Tloaelo e joalo e hatakela tokoloho ea borutehi le likano tsa bo-ramahlale ba Majapane hore ba se ke ba nka karolo lipatlisisong leha e le life tse amanang le ntoa hape. Morero oa lets'olo lena la marang-rang ke ho thusa bo-ramahlale le batho ba bang hore ba tsebe ka taba ena, kahoo ba ka ikopanya le rona ho emisa lipatlisiso tse kopaneng tsa sesole le tsa thuto ea sesole. Rea leboha ka ho etela sebaka sa rona sa marang-rang, 'me re amohela ka tieo li-signature tsa hau ho amohela boipiletso ba rona.

TLHOKOMELISO E FAPANENG LITLHAKISO TSA MILITARY HO ACADEMIA

Patlisiso ea sesole e kenyelletsa ntšetso-pele ea libetsa le theknoloji tse ka sebelisoang e le lisebelisoa tsa sesole le lipatlisiso tsa maano ho fumana bophahamo ba sesole, bo hokahana ka kotloloho le ka kotloloho ntoeng. Nakong ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše, bo-rasaense ba bangata Japane ba ne ba kentse letsoho lipatlisisong tsa sesole ka tekanyo e kholo kapa e nyane mme ba nkile karolo ntoeng ea mabifi. Baithuti ba koleche ba ile ba qobelloa ho kena sesoleng khahlanong le thato ea bona, 'me ba bangata ba bona ba ile ba lahleheloa ke bophelo ba bona bo banyane. Liphihlelo tsena e ne e le litaba tse soabisang haholo ho bo-rasaense ba bangata ka nako eo. Nakoana ka mor'a Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše, bo-rasaense ba ile ba etsa likano tsa ho khothaletsa saense bakeng sa khotso, le ka mohla e ke ke ea loana. Mohlala, Lekhotla la Mahlale la Japane, le emelang thato ea bo-ramahlale ka kakaretso Japane, le entse liqeto tsa ho thibela lipatlisiso tsa sesole ho 1949 le ho nchafatsa boitlamo bona ho 1950 le 1967. Nts'etsopele ea mekhatlo e khahlanong le nyutlelie le khotso Japane e khothalelitse bo-rasaense le baithuti ho theha liphatlalatso tsa bona tsa khotso liunivesithing le litsing tsa lipatlisiso tsa naha. Liphatlalatso tsa khotso li ile tsa qetella li rarollotsoe liunivesithing tse hlano (Univesithi ea Otaru ea Commerce, Univesithi ea Nagoya, Yamanashi University, Univesithi ea Ibaraki le Univesithi ea Niigata) le litsing tsa lipatlisiso tsa naha tsa 19.

Haholo-holo tlasa taolo ea hawjik Abe, molao-motheo oa khotso oa Molaotheo oa Japane o hlakotsoe haholo. Mohlala, leha thekiso ea thepa le theknoloji e amanang le eona e ne e sa sebetse ka nako e telele hakana, taolo ea Abe e tlositse thibelo ena ho 2014. Mmuso oa Japane le liindasteri tse fapaneng li ntse li khothaletsa lipatlisiso tse kopaneng tsa sesole le thuto bakeng sa tlhahiso ea mahlale a sebelisang lintho tse peli. Ka kakaretso, ho latela 2014, ho qaliloe merero ea lipatlisiso tse kopaneng ea 20 ho tloha li-2000 tsa pele lipakeng tsa Setsi sa Tlhahlobo ea Tlhabollo le Nts'etsopele, Lefapha la Ts'ireletso, le thuto. Tsamaiso ea Abe e amohetse Tataiso ea Lenaneo la Ts'ireletso ea Sechaba bakeng sa FY2014 le ka Nqobello ea December 2013 ho ntšetsa pele nts'etsopele ea mahlale a sebelisang habeli ka lichelete tsa projeke tsa lipatlisiso tse lokelang ho etsoa liunivesithing le litsing tsa lipatlisiso. Mokhoa ona o lokela ho talingoa e le ntoa ea mmuso khahlanong le boitlamo ba bo-ramahlale ba ho se nke karolo lipatlisisong tsa sesole hape kamora Ntoa ea Bobeli ea Lefatše.

Ke ntho e ke keng ea qojoa hore katleho ea lipatlisiso tse tšehelitsoeng ke sesole e ke ke ea buleloa sechaba ntle le tumello ea sesole. Molao o mabapi le Ts'ireletso ea Lits'oants'o Tse Ikhethileng, o neng o qobelloa ka Lijo ho 2013 mme o qalile ho sebetsa 2014, o tla matlafatsa taolo ea liithuti ke sesole le matla a mmuso. Ntle le moo, bo-rasaense ba buang ka lipatlisiso tsa bona joale ba ka qosoa ka ho fana ka tlhahisoleseling ea lekunutu ka lebaka la molao ona o mocha.

Liphello tsa lipatlisiso tse kopaneng tsa sesole le thuto e kopanetsoeng ke life? Ho totobetse hore tokoloho ea thuto e tla hatakeloa haholo. Motho o tlameha ho sheba feela taba ea United States, moo mochini oa lihlahisoa tsa sesole o seng o thehiloe ka thata. Ntle le moo, tokelo ea seithuti le liithuti tse tlasa liithuti pele li tla tlosoa ka ho qobelloa ho nka karolo lipatlisisong tse kopaneng tsa sesole thutong ea bona ea thuto ea univesithi, mme ha ba fuoe boiphihlelo, ba ka amoheloa ntle le ho nyatsuoa. Na ho nepahetse hore baprofesa le bo-rasaense ba melao-motheo ba kenyeletse liithuti tsa bona lipatlisisong tse kopaneng tsa sesole? Patlisiso e joalo e hokahanya ntoa, timetso le polao, 'me joang kapa joang e tla baka tšenyo ea thuto e phahameng.

Diyunivesithi li tšoanetse ho sebetsana le lits'oants'o tsa bokahohleng, joalo ka nts'etsopele ea demokrasi, boiketlo ba batho, ho hlaseloa ha libetsa tsa nyutlelie, ho felisoa ha bofuma, le ts'ebetso ea lefats'e le nang le khotso le botsitso. Bakeng sa ho netefatsa mesebetsi e joalo, liunivesithi li kenyeletsa liunivesithi tsa naha, ehlile, li lokela ho ikemela pusong efe kapa efe ea mmuso kapa ea lipolotiki, mme li lokela ho phehella sepheo sa thuto ea motho ho khothaletsa baithuti ho lakatsa 'nete le khotso.

Re ikarabella ho hana ho nka karolo ntoeng ka lipatlisiso tse kopaneng tsa sesole le thuto. Patlisiso e joalo ha e lumellane le metheo ea thuto e phahameng le nts'etsopele ea saense le theknoloji ea bokamoso bo betere. Re tšoenyehile hore lipatlisiso tse kopaneng tsa sesole le thuto li tla kopanya kholo ea saense, le hore banna, basali le bana ba tla felloa ke ts'epo le tumelo ho saense. Hona joale, re maphatheng a litsela tsa botumo ba saense Japane.

Re ipiletsa ka tieo ho litho tsohle tsa univesithi le litsi tsa lipatlisiso, ho kenyelletsa le baithuti ba undergraduate le baithuti, le ho baahi, hore ba se ke ba nka karolo lipatlisisong tse kopaneng le basebetsi ba sesole, ho hana lichelete tsa sesole, le ho hana ho ruta basebetsi ba sesole.

bahlophisi

Satoru Ikeuchi, Moprofesa Emeritus oa Astrophysics, Univesithi ea Nagoya,

Shoji Sawada, Moprofesa Emeritus oa Fisiks, Univesithi ea Nagoya,

Makoto Ajisaka, Moprofesa Emeritus oa Philosophy, Univesithi ea Kansai,

Junji Akai, Moprofesa Emeritus oa Mineralogy, Univesithi ea Niigata,

Minoru Kitamura, Moprofesa Emeritus oa Philosophy, Univesithi ea Waseda,

Tatsuyoshi Morita, Moprofesa Emeritus oa Botany, Univesithi ea Niigata,

Ken Yamazaki, Moprofesa oa Boikoetliso ba Boikoetliso Univesithing ea Niigata,

Teruo Asami, Moprofesa Emeritus oa Soil Science, Univesithi ea Ibaraki,

Hikaru Shioya, Boenjiniere ba Lipuisano le Boenjiniere bo Tšepahalang,

Kunio Fukuda, Moprofesa Emeritus oa Khopolo ea Khoebo ea Machabeng, Univesithi ea Meiji,

Kunie Nonaka, Moprofesa oa Accoundancy, Univesithi ea Meiji,

le bo-rasaense ba bang ba 47.