Ka Colonel Ann Wright, World BEYOND War, April 29, 2022
Ho latela mecha ea litaba ea lehae Kitsap, Washington, e lebelletsoe ho nka hoo e ka bang lilemo tse robong ho phethela projeke ea litanka tse tšeletseng tse kaholimo ho fatše ho koala le ho koala litanka tsa peterole tsa Navy tse 33 sesoleng sa US sa Manchester Fuel Depot e Manchester, Washington 'me ho tla bitsa Lefapha la Tšireletso hoo e ka bang $200 milione.
Ho ile ha nka Lefapha la Tšireletso (DOD) lilemo tse 3 ho qala mosebetsi oa ho koala litanka ka mor'a hore qeto e etsoe. Qeto ea ho koala le ho tlosa litanka tsa pele tse 33 tsa polokelo ea mafura ka tlas'a lefatše le ho aha litanka tse ncha tse tšeletseng tse kaholimo ho fatše e entsoe ka 2018 empa mosebetsi ha oa ka oa qala ho koala setsi ho fihlela Phupu 2021.
E 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea litanka tse tšeletseng tse ncha tse ka holim'a fatše e tla khona ho ba le lilithara tse limilione tse 5.2 tsa mafura a jet carrier JP-5 kapa F-76 marine diesel ka litanka tse bolelele ba limithara tse 64 le bophara ba limithara tse 140 tse hahiloeng ka litšiea tse cheselitsoeng ka tšepe. a tšehetsa marulelo a tsitsitseng a likhoune. Hoo e ka bang Lilithara tse limilione tse 75 li bolokiloe Manchester Fuel Depot hona joale.
Ka sekhahla seo, ho ne ho tla nka lilemo tse leshome le metso e robeli+ ho theola mafura le ho koala Red Hill, ho nka hore e na le lilithara tse limilione tse 180 tsa mafura.
Kahoo, khatello ea baahi e bohlokoa ho boloka maoto a DOD a le mollong ho theola litanka tsa Red Hill pele ho lutla ho hong ho matla ha mafura ho etsahala mona O'ahu. !
Ha baahi ba ntse ba boloka sesole sa US se tsamaea ho koala Red Hill, Lefapha la Tšireletso le tobane le mathata a ho fetola litanka tsa polokelo ea ka tlas'a lefatše, e leng qeto eo ba neng ba lokela ho e etsa lilemong tse mashome tse fetileng.
Hona joale ba tobane le bothata ba hore na ba tla beha mafura hokae. Empa ho lieha ho iketselitseng qeto ea DOD ha hoa lokela ho lumelloa ho tsoela pele ho beha metsi a nooang a Honolulu kotsing.
DOD e ne e entse liqeto tse kholo mabapi le libaka tse ling bakeng sa phepelo ea mafura pele ho ho lutla ha mafura a Red Hill ka November 2021 le liqeto tseo li ama Australia.
Ka Loetse 2021, Australia, UK le United States li ile tsa saena tumellano ea ts'ireletso e phatlalalitsoeng hantle, e bitsoang "AUKUS" e lumelletseng ho arolelana mahlale a tsoetseng pele a ts'ireletso le ho fa borakonteraka ba sesole sa Australia tlhaiso-leseling ea ho haha likepe tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a lefatše tse matla a nyutlelie. ho se thabe ha Fora e neng e e-na le konteraka ea ho rekisetsa Australia likepe tse tsamaeang ka tlas’a lefatše tsa diesel.
Hape ka Loetse 2021, ka nako e ts'oanang ha tumellano ea AUKUS e saennoe, mmuso oa Amerika o ile oa fana ka konteraka ea kaho ea projeke ea lidolara tse limilione tse 270 bakeng sa sebaka sa polokelo ea mafura a sefofane se tla boloka lilithara tse limilione tse 60 tsa mafura a jet ho 11 ka holim'a litanka tsa polokelo ea fatše. tšehetsa ts'ebetso ea sesole sa Amerika Pacific. Kaho ea setsi sa polasi ea litanka e qalile ka Pherekhong 2022 'me e reretsoe ho phethoa ka mor'a lilemo tse peli.
Ho Guam, ka baahi ba 153,000 le palo ea sesole ea 21,700 ho kenyeletsa malapa, mafura a sesole a romeloa sebakeng se seholo sa polokelo Setsing sa Naval sa Guam.
Tokiso ea Litanka tse 12 tsa mafura tse nang le bokhoni ba ho boloka 38 Haufinyane tjena ho qetiloe lilithara tse limilione ho Andersen Air Base e Guam.
Mongoli oa Tšireletso Austin oa la 7 Hlakubele 2022 polelo ea khatiso e senoletse hore DOD e tla atolosa matla a eona a ho qhala maoatleng ho amohela ho tlosoa ha Red Hill ho tloha marang-rang a mafura a Pacific.
Austin o itse, "Kamora lipuisano tse haufi le baetapele ba phahameng ba sechaba le sesole, ke nkile qeto ea ho theola mafura le ho koala setsi sa polokelo ea mafura a mangata sa Red Hill se Hawaii. Ho ka etsahala hore ebe polokelo ea mafura a mangata ea boholo bona e ile ea utloahala ka 1943, ha Red Hill e ne e hahuoa. Mme Red Hill e sebelitse mabotho a rona a hlometseng hantle ka lilemo tse mashome. Empa hona joale ha e na kelello.
Sebopeho se ajoang le se matla sa boemo ba rona ba matla naheng ea Indo-Pacific, litšokelo tse rarahaneng tseo re tobaneng le tsona, le theknoloji e fumanehang ho rona li hloka bokhoni bo tsoetseng pele le bo tiileng ba ho fehla mafura. Ka tekanyo e khōlō, re se re ntse re sebelisa libeso tse qhalakaneng leoatleng le lebōpong, tse sa feleng le tse potolohang. Joale re tla holisa le ho potlakisa kabo eo ea leano. ”
Leha ho le joalo, nakong ea Tsamaiso ea Trump, US Maritime Administrator Rear Admiral Mark Buzby e lemositse Congress khafetsa hore Sesole sa Metsing sa United States se ne se se na likepe tsa litanka tse lekaneng kapa basesisi ba likepe ba khoebo ba tšoanelehang ho loana esita le ntoa e fokolang.
Litsebi tsa US Merchant Marine li bolela qeto ho koala Red Hill ha ho nahanele lilemo le boemo ba likepe tsa likepe tsa likepe tsa Sesole sa Sesole sa US Sealift Command, likepe tse ikarabellang bakeng sa ho tlatsa likepe le lifofane tsa leoatleng. Litsebi tsa kaho ea likepe li fumana ho le thata haholo hore Austin a ka fumana lichelete kapa libaka tsa likepe li hloka ho aha sehlopha sa likepe tsa barekisi tse nang le "bokhoni ba ho fehla mafura bo tsoetseng pele ka ho lekana.
Ho arabela, Congress e fetisitse mohato oa tšohanyetso ka 2021 o bitsoang US Tanker Security Program. Molaong ona, United States e lefa lik'hamphani tse ikemetseng tse kang Maersk chelete ea ho khutlisa likepe tsa bona tsa "Amerika".
"Mohato oa ts'ireletso ea tanka e ne e le mohato oa tšohanyetso oa ho emisa lekhalo," ho boletse ofisiri e 'ngoe ea MARAD blog ea litaba ea inthaneteng gCaptain botsoa. "Ha e fihlelle litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa sesole sa rona 'me ha ho mokhoa o ka nkelang bokhoni ba Red Hill. Mongoli oa Tšireletso o na le tsebo e fosahetseng ka ho feletseng kapa oa ithetsa haeba a nahana ka tsela e fapaneng. "
Merero e fosahetseng ea Lefapha la Tšireletso ha se lebaka la ho tsoela pele ho senya metsi a nooang a baahi ba O'ahu. Litanka tsa polokelo ea mafura tsa jete ea Red Hill li tlameha ho koaloa kapele .... eseng ka mor'a lilemo tse robong!
Ka kopo ikopanye le Sierra Club, Earthjustice, Oahu Water Protectors le Hawaii Peace and Justice le mekhatlo e meng bakeng sa khatello ea Congressional, bopaki boemong ba naha, seterekeng, seterekeng le sa boahelani, ho ts'oara matsoho, le liketso tse ling ho netefatsa hore sesole se tseba seo re se batlang. Litanka tsa Red Hill li tla felloa ke matla le ho koaloa ka nako e khuts'oane ho feta Manchester Fuel Depot.
Mabapi le mongoli: Ann Wright o sebelitse lilemo tse 29 Sesoleng sa Sesole sa US / Sesole mme a tlohela mosebetsi joalo ka Mokolonele. E ne e boetse e le diplomate ea US bakeng sa lilemo tse 16 mme a sebeletsa liofising tsa boemeli ba US Nicaragua, Grenada, Somalia, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Sierra Leone, Micronesia, Afghanistan le Mongolia. O ile a itokolla 'musong oa US ka 2003 khahlanong le ntoa ea US khahlanong le Iraq. Ke sengoli-'moho sa "Disent: Voices of Conscience."
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Ann Wright
Ho se tšepahale: Mantsoe a Letsoalo
