"Boitšoaro bo hlephileng le bo seng molaong": US le UK li ea ho holisa lisebelisoa tsa nyutlelie, li nyatsa lilekane tsa lefats'e tsa ts'ireletso ea libetsa

AMY MOLEMO: sena ke Demokrasi Hona Joale!, democracynow.org, Tlaleho ea Quarantine. Ke Amy Goodman.

United States le United Kingdom ba tobane le nyatso ea machabeng ka lebaka la ho fallela libakeng tsa bona tsa nyutlelie, ba nyelisa mokhatlo o holang oa lefats'e ho ts'ehetsa lihlomo tsa nyutlelie. United States e ntse e rera ho sebelisa $ 100 billion - billion - ho etsa missile e ncha ea nyutlelie e ka tsamaeang limaele tsa 6,000 e nkile hlooho ea ntoa makhetlo a 20 ho feta e oetsoeng Hiroshima. Litsenyehelo tsa ho aha le ho hlokomela Ground-based Strategic Deterrent, kapa GBSD, joalo ka ha e tsejoa, e ka nyolohela ho $ 264 billion lilemong tse mashome a tlang, chelete e ngata e ea ho borakonteraka ba sesole, ho kenyeletsoa Northrop Grumman, Lockheed Martin le General Dynamics.

Ho sa le joalo, Tonakholo ea Borithane Boris Johnson o sa tsoa phatlalatsa merero ea ho phahamisa sekoaelo pokellong ea eona ea nyutlelie, a eketsa palo ea lintoa tsa nyutlelie tsa Trident ka ho feta 40%. Khato ena e fela lilemo tse mashome a mararo tsa lihlomo tsa nyutlelie butle-butle UK

Ka Laboraro, 'muelli oa mongoli-kakaretso oa UN o ile a nyatsa qeto ea Johnson, e neng e tla tlola Tumellano ea ho se Atlehe ha Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie, kapa NPT.

SETHABO LIEKETSO: Empa re bontša ho tšoenyeha ha rona ka qeto ea UK ea ho eketsa lihlomo tsa eona tsa libetsa tsa nyutlelie, e leng khahlano le boitlamo ba eona tlasa Article VI ea NPT hape e ka ba le phello e kotsi botsitso ba lefats'e le boiteko ba ho phehella lefatše le se nang libetsa tsa nyutlelie. Nakong eo likotsi tsa libetsa tsa nyutlelie li leng holimo ho feta kamoo li bileng teng ho tloha nakong ea Cold War, matsete a taolo ea lihlomo le taolo ea libetsa ke tsela e molemohali ea ho matlafatsa botsitso le ho fokotsa kotsi ea nyutlelie.

AMY MOLEMO: Lintlafatso tsena li tla nako e ka tlase ho likhoeli tse peli kamora hore tumellano ea bohlokoa ea UN mabapi le Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie e qale ho sebetsa. Tumellano ena e netefalitsoe ke linaha tse fetang 50, empa tseo ha li kenyeletse efe kapa efe ea matla a robong a lefatše: Borithane, China, Fora, India, Isiraele, Korea Leboea, Pakistan, Russia le United States.

Re se re ikopantse le Alicia Sanders-Zakre, mohokahanyi oa maano le lipatlisiso ho Letšolo la Machabeng la ho Felisa Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie. Sehlopha se hapile Khau ea Khotso ea Nobel ho 2017.

Re leboha haholo ka ho ikopanya le rona ho tsoa Geneva, Switzerland. Na o ka bua pele ka UK ho phahamisa sekoaelo sa nts'etsopele ea libetsa tse ngata tsa nyutlelie, ebe United States e nts'etsapele sebetsa se seholo sa kotara ea lidolara tse libilione-trillion?

ALICIA MOTLATSI LIBOKO-ZAKRE: Ka sebele. Ke leboha haholo ka ho ba le nna kajeno le ho ela hloko tsena tsa bohlokoa haholo, mabapi le tsoelo-pele United States le United Kingdom. Ke nahana hore ho bohlokoa haholo ho hokahanya lipale tsena tse peli, hobane re bona karabo ena e kopaneng, e ts'oanang ea linaha tse hlometseng ka nyutlelie le seo lefatše lohle le se batlang, e leng ho felisa libetsa tsa nyutlelie ka botlalo.

Kua United Kingdom, ho bile le mohato ona oa morao-rao o hlokang boikarabello, o khahlano le demokrasi oa ho eketsa sekoaelo sa lintoa tsa nyutlelie, tseo hape, joalo ka ha ho boletsoe qalong, e leng tlolo ea molao oa machabeng. Sena ha se amohelehe ho hang. E nyatsitsoe ka nepo, lapeng le kantle ho naha. Ke motsamao o hlileng o fofang sefahlehong sa seo lefats'e lohle le se batlang le hore na Selekane sa Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie se emetse eng.

Mme ka ho ts'oanang, United States, o na le mohato oa tsamaiso ea United States ho tsoela pele ho aha bocha lihlomo tsa eona tsa nyutlelie. Karolo e le 'ngoe ea seo ke lerumo lena la lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 100, joalo ka ha u boletse, seqhomane se secha sa linaha tse ling sa United States, se ikemiselitseng ho lula United States ho fihlela ka 2075. Kahoo ena ke boitlamo ba nako e telele khahlano le seo batho ba United States le United Kingdom ba kopa, e leng ho felisoa ha libetsa tsa nyutlelie le ho kenela Tumellano ea Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie.

NTSANE SHAIKH: Mme, Alicia, na o ka bua ho se hokae ka tokomane ee eo Tonakholo Johnson a e hatelletseng pele? Joalokaha u boletse, e khahlanong le demokrasi. E kopane le nyatso e atileng, eseng lefats'eng ka bophara, empa le Borithane. Pele, na see ha se khone ho khutlisoa, keketseho ea 40% palong ea lihlooho tsa ntoa tsa nyutlelie tsa Trident tseo tokomane ee behang? Hape, e amana kae le Brexit? Hona ho hlakile hore ke karolo ea leano la tsamaiso ea Johnson bakeng sa bokamoso ba Brexit le karolo ea Borithane lefatšeng ka bophara?

ALICIA MOTLATSI LIBOKO-ZAKRE: Ke nahana hore ho bohlokoa haholo ho hatisa hore ha e fetohe. Qeto ena e hlahisitsoe ke se bitsoang Integrated Review, tlhahlobo ea leano la ts'ireletso le kantle ho naha, leo qalong le neng le tlameha ho ba le bokamoso, ho lebella pele, leano le lecha, kamora Cold War. Ehlile, seo re hlileng re se bonang litokomaneng, ha ho tluoa libetsa tsa nyutlelie, ehlile ke ho khutlela mehopolong e kotsi ea Cold War, mabapi le ho eketsa boitlamo bo boletsoeng pejana, hlooho ea ntoa ea nyutlelie e fetileng. Litlhahlobong tse fetileng, United Kingdom e ne e ts'episitse, e ts'episitse phatlalatsa, ho fokotsa sekoaelo sa eona sa nyutlelie ho ba lintoa tse 180 bohareng ba bo-2020, lilemong tse 'maloa feela. Mme joale, ntle le ho fana ka mabaka a nnete, ntle le phetoho tikolohong ea leano, United Kingdom e khethile ho eketsa cap.

Kahoo ke nahana hore ho hlakile haholo hore ke qeto ea lipolotiki. E kanna ea hokahanngoa hantle le lenane la lipolotiki la tsamaiso ea Johnson, ua tseba, ke nahana, ka litsela tse ngata tse hokahaneng le lenane la tsamaiso ea Trump ea libetsa tsa nyutlelie, e neng e lokela ho nahana ka ho theha mefuta e mecha ea libetsa tsa nyutlelie, ho se natse melao ea machabeng le maikutlo a machabeng ka libetsa tsa nyutlelie. Empa ho bohlokoa ho hopola, ee, ena ke sehlahisoa sa tlhahlobo, empa, kannete, ke nahana, ka khatello ea sechaba, kahare le machabeng, UK e kanna ea tlameha ho khutlisa qeto ena mme ka ho phethahala e nke mehato ea ho kenela Selekane. mabapi le Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie.

AMY MOLEMO: Iran e qositse Tonakholo ea Borithane Boris Johnson ka "boikaketsi bo felletseng" ka ho phatlalatsa qeto ea ho holisa lihlomo tsa eona tsa nyutlelie ka lona letsatsi leo Johnson a bonts'itseng matšoenyeho ka lenaneo la Iran la nyutlelie. Letona la kantle ho naha la Iran, Javad Zarif, o re, qotsa, "Ho fapana le UK le balekane, Iran e lumela hore baitlami le li-WMD tsohle ke tsa sehlōhō mme li tlameha ho felisoa." Karabo ea hau ke efe, Alicia?

ALICIA MOTLATSI LIBOKO-ZAKRE: Ke nahana hore e bile bothata bo sa fetoheng puong ea machabeng mabapi le libetsa tsa nyutlelie ho khetholla hore na re bua joang ka linaha tse itseng tse hlometseng ka nyutlelie. UK le United States li hlile li buelletse sena. Ba hlile ba inka e le ba matla, ba nang le boikarabello ba matla a nyutlelie, khahlanong le linaha tse ling tsa morao-rao tse hlometseng ka nyutlelie, joalo ka Iran - masoabi, eseng Iran - Korea Leboea.

Mme ke nahana hore ehlile - ka ho hlaka, ketso ena e bontša hore ke pale ea bohata. Linaha tsohle tse nang le libetsa tsa nyutlelie, u a tseba, ke tsa 'nete - li na le matla a senyang, a sa amoheleheng a ho hlahisa litlamorao tsa botho tse e-s'o ka li e-ba teng lefatšeng. Mme mmuso ofe kapa ofe o hlometseng ka nyutlelie o lokela ho ahloleloa ho nka bohato bona bo hanetsoeng ke litumellano tsa machabeng, haufinyane tjena ke Tumellano ea Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie. Kahoo, ho sa tsotelehe hore na naha ke mang, ho nts'etsapele, ho hlahisa, ho boloka litheko tsa bona ho fosahetse ebile ha ho molaong.

AMY MOLEMO: Alicia Sanders-Zakre, re batla ho u leboha haholo ka ho ba le rona, mohokahanyi oa leano le lipatlisiso ho Letšolo la Machabeng la ho Felisa Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie, ICAN, e hapileng Khau ea Khotso ea Nobel lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng.

E etsa joalo bakeng sa pontšo ea rona. Letsatsi le monate la tsoalo ho Steve de Sève! Demokrasi Hona Joale! e hlahisoa le Renée Feltz, Mike Burke, Deena Guzder, Libby Rainey, María Taracena, Carla Wills, Tami Woronoff, Charina Nadura, Sam Alcoff, Tey-Marie Astudillo, John Hamilton, Robby Karran, Hany Massoud le Adriano Contreras. Motsamaisi oa rona oa kakaretso ke Julie Crosby. Re leboha haholo-holo Becca Staley, Miriam Barnard, Paul Powell, Mike Di Filippo, Miguel Nogueira, Hugh Gran, Denis Moynihan, David Prude le Dennis McCormick.

Hosane, re tla be re bua le Heather McGhee ka Kakaretso ea Rona.

Ho ingolisa Daily Digest, ea ho democracynow.org.

Ke Amy Goodman, le Nermeen Shaikh. Lula u sireletsehile. Apara mask.