Ka John LaForge, Counterpunch, September 20, 2020
Mohloli oa lifoto: antony_mayfield - CC BY 2.0
Re hloka lipuisano tse pharalletseng tsa sechaba … mabapi le moelelo le bosaoana ba thibelo ea nyutlelie.-Rolf Mutzenich, Moetapele oa Mokhatlo oa Jeremane oa Democratic Social
Ho nyatsa phatlalatsa ka libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa Amerika tse sebelisitsoeng Jeremane ho ile ha fetoha phehisano e matla naheng ka bophara nakong ea selemo le lehlabula le fetileng e tsepamisitse maikutlo morerong o tsekisano o tsejoang e le "kabelo ea nyutlelie" kapa "ho nka karolo ha nyutlelie."
Roland Hipp, molaoli ea ka sehloohong oa Greenpeace Jeremane, o ile a ngola sehloohong sa June sa koranta ea Welt hore: “Bofelo ba ho kenya letsoho hona ha nyutlelie hona joale bo ntse bo tšohloa ka matla joalokaha ho ne ho tšohloa ka matla, eseng khale hakaalo ka ho tsoa matleng a nuclear.
Libomo tsa nyutlelie tse 20 tsa US tse hlometseng Büchel Air Base Jeremane li se li sa ratoe hoo bo-ralipolotiki ba ka sehloohong le baeta-pele ba bolumeli ba ikopantseng le mekhatlo e khahlanong le ntoa ho batla hore e lelekoe 'me ba tšepisitse ho etsa hore libetsa tsena e be taba ea letšolo likhethong tsa naha tsa selemo se tlang.
Phehisano ea kajeno ea sechaba Jeremane e ka 'na eaba e susumelitsoe ke Paramente ea Belgium, eo ka la 16 Pherekhong e neng e le haufi le ho leleka libetsa tsa US tse emeng setsing sa eona sa moea sa Kleine Brogel. Ka voutu ea 74 ho ea ho 66, litho ha lia ka tsa hlola mohato o neng o laela mmuso "ho etsa, kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, 'mapa o reretsoeng ho tlosoa ha libetsa tsa nyutlelie sebakeng sa Belgian." Phehisano ena e ile ea tla ka mor'a hore komiti ea litaba tsa kantle ho naha ea paramente e amohele tšisinyo ea hore libetsa ka bobeli li tlosoe Belgium, le hore naha e amoheloe Tumellano ea Machaba ea Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie.
E ka 'na eaba baetsi ba molao ba Belgium ba ile ba susumelletseha hore ba nahane ka "karolelano ea nyutlelie" ea mmuso, ha ka la 20 Hlakola, 2019, litho tse tharo tsa Paramente ea Europe li ne li ts'oaroa setsing sa Belgium sa Kleine Brogel, kamora hore ba hloelle terata ka sebete mme ba nke banner ka kotloloho tseleng ea sefofane.
Li-Jets tsa Replacement Fighter li Tla Jara libomo tsa US
Morao koana Jeremane, letona la ts'ireletso Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer le ile la tsosa moferefere ka la 19 Mmesa kamora hore tlaleho e ho Der Spiegel e re o romelletse mookameli oa Pentagon Mark Esper a re Jeremane e rerile ho reka 45 Boeing Corporation F-18 Super Hornets. Maikutlo a hae a ile a tlisa mehoo ho tsoa ho Bundestag mme letona le ile la araba kopo ea hae, a bolella baqolotsi ba litaba ka la 22 Mmesa, "Ha ho qeto e nkuoeng (ho tla khethoa lifofane life) mme, leha ho le joalo, lekala le ke ke la etsa qeto eo - feela. palamente e ka khona.”
Matsatsi a robong hamorao, puisanong le Tagesspiegel ea letsatsi le letsatsi e hatisitsoeng ka la 3 Motšeanong, Rolf Mützenich, moetapele oa paramente oa Jeremane oa Social Democratic Party's (SPD) - setho sa mokhatlo o busang oa Angela Merkel - o ile a nyatsa ka ho hlaka.
"Libetsa tsa nyutlelie sebakeng sa Jeremane ha li phahamise ts'ireletso ea rona, ho fapana le hoo," lia e nyenyefatsa, 'me li lokela ho tlosoa, ho boletse Mützenich, a eketsa ka hore o hanyetsana le "ho lelefatsa ho nka karolo ha nyutlelie" le "ho nkela libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa US sebaka. e bolokiloeng Büchel ka lihlomo tse ncha tsa nyutlelie.”
Ha Mützenich a bua ka lihlooho tsa ntoa tse "ncha" ke sesupo sa kaho ea US ea makholo a libomo tsa nyutlelie tse "tataisoang" tsa pele - "B61-12s" - tse tla fetisetsoa linaheng tse hlano tsa NATO lilemong tse tlang, ho nkela sebaka. B61-3s, 4s, le 11s ho tlalehoa li eme Europe hona joale.
Mopresidente-'moho le SPD, Norbert Walter-Borjähn o ile a lumellana ka potlako polelo ea Mützenich, a lumela hore libomo tsa US li lokela ho tlosoa, 'me ka bobeli ba ile ba nyatsoa hang-hang ke Letona la Litaba tsa Kantle ho Naha Heiko Mass, ke baemeli ba US Europe, le Mongoli Kakaretso oa NATO Jens Stoltenberg ka ho toba.
Ha a ntse a lebeletse ho khutlela morao, Mützenich o ile a phatlalatsa tšireletso e qaqileng ea boemo ba hae ka May 7 ho Journal for International Politics and Society, [1] moo a ileng a kopa "phehisano mabapi le bokamoso ba ho arolelana nyutlelie le potso ea hore na libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa US li eme. Jeremane le Europe li eketsa boemo ba tšireletso bakeng sa Jeremane le Europe, kapa hore na mohlomong ha li sa sebetsa hona joale ho latela leano la sesole le la tšireletso.”
"Re hloka lipuisano tse pharalletseng tsa sechaba ... mabapi le moelelo le bohlanya ba thibelo ea nyutlelie," Mützenich o ngotse.
Stoltenberg oa NATO o ile a potlakela ho ngola lengolo la boipelaetso bakeng sa May 11 Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, a sebelisa likhoele tsa lilemo tse 50 mabapi le "bohatelli ba Russia" mme a bolela hore ho arolelana nyutlelie ho bolela "lilekane, joalo ka Jeremane, ho etsa liqeto tse kopanetsoeng mabapi le leano la nyutlelie le moralo ..., le " e fa [ma] lilekane lentsoe litabeng tsa nyutlelie tseo ba neng ba ke ke ba ba le tsona ha ho ne ho se joalo.”
Sena ha se 'nete ho hang, joalo ka ha Mutzenich a hlakisitse pampiring ea hae, a e bitsa "tšōmo" hore leano la nyutlelie la Pentagon le susumetsoa ke balekane ba US. “Ha ho na tšusumetso kapa polelo ea mebuso eo e seng ea nyutlelie mabapi le leano la nyutlelie kapa esita le tšebeliso e ka bang teng ea [lihlomo]. Sena ha se letho haese takatso ea khale ea boinehelo,” o ngotse.
Boholo ba litlhaselo tsa moetapele oa SPF li ne li utloahala joalo ka la 14 Mots'eanong ho tloha ka nako eo Moemeli oa Amerika ho la Jeremane Richard Grenell, eo moqolotsi oa hae koranteng ea De Welt a khothalelitseng Jeremane ho boloka US e "thibela" mme a bolela hore ho hula libomo e tla ba ntho e mpe. "ho eka" boitlamo ba Berlin's NATO.
Joale Moemeli oa US ho la Poland Georgette Mosbacher o ile a pota-pota ka poso ea Twitter ea May 15, a ngola hore "haeba Jeremane e batla ho fokotsa bokhoni ba eona ba ho arolelana nyutlelie ..., mohlomong Poland, e phethahatsang boitlamo ba eona ka botšepehi ... e ka sebelisa bokhoni bona hae." Tlhahiso ea Mosbacher e ile ea songoa ka ho pharaletseng e le ntho e sa utloahaleng hobane Tumellano ea Nonproliferation e thibela phetisetso e joalo ea libetsa tsa nyutlelie, le hobane ho emisa libomo tsa nyutlelie tsa US moeling oa Russia e ka ba phephetso e kotsi e senyang.
Lichaba tsa NATO "tse arolelanang nyutlelie" ha li na lentsoe ho lihela libomo tsa US tsa H
Ka la 30 Motšeanong, National Security Archive e Washington, DC, e ile ea tiisa boemo ba Mützenich 'me ea beha leshano ho disinformation ea Stoltenberg, ea lokolla memo ea khale ea "sephiri se ka holimo" ea Lefapha la Naha e tiisang hore US e tla etsa qeto ea ho sebelisa libetsa tsa nyutlelie tse thehiloeng Holland. , Jeremane, Italy, Turkey le Belgium.
Haufinyane tjena, ho hlajoa ke lihlong ka boitšoaro le boitšoaro ha libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa Büchel ho tsoa ho baeta-pele ba phahameng ba likereke. Sebakeng sa setsi sa moea sa bolumeli sa Rhineland-Pfalz, babishopo ba se ba qalile ho batla hore libomo li ntšoe. Mobishopo oa K'hatholike Stephan Ackermann oa Trier o ile a bua ka ho felisoa ha nyutlelie haufi le setsi sa 2017; Mokhethoa oa Khotso oa Kereke ea Lutere ea Jeremane, Renke Brahms, o buile le kopano e kholo ea boipelaetso moo ka 2018; Mobishopo oa Lutere Margo Kassmann o buile kopanong ea selemo le selemo ea khotso ea kereke moo ka Phupu 2019; ’me ka la 6 Phato, Mobishopo oa K’hatholike Peter Kohlgraf, ea eteletseng pele mokha oa Jeremane oa Pax Christi, o khothalelitse ho theoa ha libetsa tsa nyutlelie motseng o haufi oa Mainz.
Mafura a mangata a ile a tsosa puisano ea boemo bo holimo ea nyutlelie ka Phatlalatso ea Phuptjane 20 ea Open Letter e eang ho bafofisi ba lifofane ba Jeremane Büchel, e saennoeng ke batho ba 127 le mekhatlo ea 18, e ba kopa hore ba "emise ho kenya letsoho ka kotloloho" thupelong ea bona ea ntoa ea nyutlelie, le ho ba hopotsa hore “Litaelo tse seng molaong li ke ke tsa fanoa kapa tsa mameloa.”
“Boipiletso ho bafofisi ba lifofane ba Tornado ba Tactical Air Force Wing 33 sebakeng sa Büchel sa bomo ea nyutlelie ho hana ho nka karolo ho arolelaneng nyutlelie” bo ile ba akaretsa karolo e fetang halofo ea leqephe la koranta ea setereke ea Rhein-Zeitung, e leng Koblenz.
Boipiletso, bo ipapisitseng le litumellano tse tlamang tsa machaba tse thibelang moralo oa sesole oa ho timetsa batho ba bangata, pejana bo ne bo rometsoe ho Mokolonele Thomas Schneider, molaoli oa Lepheo la Bo-33 la Tactical Air Force setsing sa moea sa Büchel.
Boipiletso bo khothalelitse bakhanni ba lifofane ho hana litaelo tse seng molaong le ho ema fatše: “[T] tšebeliso ea libetsa tsa nyutlelie ha e molaong tlas'a molao oa machaba le molaotheo. Sena se boetse se etsa hore ho ts'oaroa ha libomo tsa nyutlelie le litokisetso tsohle tsa tšehetso bakeng sa ho ka tsamaisoa ha tsona ho se molaong. Litaelo tse seng molaong li ke ke tsa fanoa kapa tsa mameloa. Re ipiletsa ho uena hore u bolelle baokameli ba hao hore ha u sa batla ho nka karolo ho tšehetseng kabo ea nyutlelie ka mabaka a letsoalo.”
Greepeace Jeremane e ile ea phahamisetsa balune ea eona ea molaetsa ka ntle ho setsi sa sesole sa moea sa Büchel Jeremane (se setšoantšong se ka morao), e kenelletse lets'olo la ho leleka libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa US tse emeng moo.
Roland Hipp, motsamaisi-'moho le Greenpeace Jeremane, ho "Kamoo Jeremane e iketsang sepheo sa tlhaselo ea nyutlelie" e hatisitsoeng ho Welt June 26, o hlokometse hore ho se sebelise nyutlelie ke molao o seng mokhelo ho NATO. Hipp o ile a ngola a re: "Ho se ho ntse ho e-na le linaha tse [25 ho tse 30] ka hare ho NATO tse se nang libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa US 'me li sa kopanele ho kenya letsoho ho nyutlelie."
Ka Phupu, phehisano e ne e shebane le litšenyehelo tse kholo tsa lichelete tsa ho nkela lifofane tsa lifofane tsa Sejeremane tsa Tornado sebaka ka likoloi tse ncha tsa H-bomo nakong ea likoluoa tse ngata tsa lefats'e.
Ngaka Angelika Claussen, ngaka ea mafu a kelello motlatsi oa mopresidente oa International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War, o ngotse lengolong la Phupu 6 hore "[A] kaho e kholo ea sesole linakong tsa seoa sa coronavirus e nkuoa e le mahlabisa-lihlong ke Majeremane. sechaba … Ho reka libomo tse 45 tsa nyutlelie tsa F-18 ho bolela ho sebelisa [hoo e ka bang] li-Euro tse limilione tse likete tse 7.5. Bakeng sa chelete ena motho a ka lefa lingaka tse 25,000 le baoki ba 60,000 ka selemo, libethe tse 100,000 tsa tlhokomelo e matla le li-ventilator tse 30,000. ”
Lipalo tsa Dr. Claussen li ile tsa tiisoa ke tlaleho ea July 29 ea Otfried Nassauer le Ulrich Scholz, bahlahlobisisi ba sesole le Setsi sa Boitsebiso sa Berlin bakeng sa Tšireletso ea Transatlantic. Phuputso e fumane litšenyehelo tsa lifofane tsa lifofane tsa 45 F-18 tse tsoang ho seqhenqha sa libetsa sa US Boeing Corp. e ka ba "bonyane" pakeng tsa 7.67 le 8.77 limilione tse likete tsa Euro, kapa pakeng tsa $ 9 le $ 10.4 limilione tse likete-kapa hoo e ka bang $ 222 limilione tse likete.
Tefo ea Jeremane e ka bang limilione tse likete tse 10 ho Boeing bakeng sa F-18s ea eona ke cheri eo mohoebi oa ntoa a batlang ho e khetha haholo. Letona la Ts'ireletso la Jeremane Kramp-Karrenbauer o itse mmuso oa hae o boetse o rerile ho reka li-Eurofighters tse 93, tse entsoeng ke behemoth ea machaba e thehiloeng Fora Airbus, ka sekhahla se ts'oanang sa $ 9.85 billion - $ 111 milione e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe - kaofela ho nka sebaka sa Tornadoes ka 2030.
Ka Phato, moetapele oa SPD Mützenich o tšepisitse ho etsa "karolelano" ea libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa US taba ea likhetho tsa 2021, a bolella Suddeutsche Zeitung ea letsatsi le letsatsi, "Ke kholisehile ka tieo hore haeba re botsa potso ena bakeng sa lenaneo la likhetho, karabo e hlakile ... . [Re tla tsoela pele ka khatiso ena selemong se tlang.”
