From Co-op News, December 8, 2020
Reiner Braun le Willi van Ooyen ba tsoang komiting e sebetsang ea bohato ba hlalosa tlhahlobo ea Letsatsi la Ts'ebetso le phatlalatsoang naheng ka bophara ka la 5 Tšitoe 2020 ea leano la "Thibelo ea Sesole ho fapana le Lihlomo".
Ka liketsahalo tse fetang 100 le barupeluoa ba likete tse 'maloa, Letsatsi la Ts'ebetso la naha ka bophara la "Ts'oaetso sebakeng sa Lihlomo" - tlasa maemo a Corona - e bile katleho e kholo.
Mehato ea khotso ho phatlalla le naha, hammoho le mekhatlo ea basebetsi le mekhatlo ea tikoloho, ba entse letsatsi lena letsatsi la bona mme ba ea literateng ka mehopolo le mehopolo e metle ka lebaka la phokotso e lekanyelitsoeng ea ketso naheng ka bophara bakeng sa khotso le lihlomo. Liketane tsa batho, lipontšo, liboka, litebello, liketsahalo tsa sechaba, pokello ea batho ba saenneng, tlhaiso-leseling e bopehile setšoantšo sa liketso tse fetang 100.
Ho saennoe ho eketsehileng bakeng sa kopo e reng "Ts'ireletso ea libetsa ho fapana le lihlomo" li ile tsa bokelloa ho hlophisa le ho kenya tšebetsong letsatsi la ts'ebetso. Ho fihlela joale, batho ba 180,000 ba saenetse boipiletso bona.
Motheo oa liketso tsohle e ne e le ho hana ho tsoela pele ho hlomella Rephabliki ea Naha ea Jeremane ka libetsa tse ncha tsa nyutlelie le li-drones. Moralo oa ts'ireletso o ekelitsoe ho 46.8 billion, ka hona e lokela ho eketsoa ka hoo e ka bang 2%, ho latela litekanyetso tsa NATO. Haeba motho a nahanela ts'ebeliso ea sesole le lihlomo ho tsoa ho bajete e ngoe eo ba patiloeng ho eona, budget ke 51 billion.
GDP ea 2% bakeng sa lihlomo le sesole e ntse e le karolo e tiileng ea lenane la lipolotiki la bongata bo boholo ho Bundestag. Seo se bolela bonyane li-billion tsa 80 bakeng sa phaello ea indasteri le ntoa.
Bophelo bo botle ho fapana le libomo, thuto ho fapana le sesole, baipelaetsi ho hlakile hore ba ne ba batla tse tlang pele sechabeng le tikolohong. Ho ile ha hlokahala phetoho ea khotso ea tikoloho le tikoloho.
Letsatsi lena la ts'ebetso le khothaletsa mesebetsi le mats'olo a mang. Letšolo la likhetho la Bundestag ka ho khetheha ke phephetso eo ho eona ho batlang hore ho be le khotso, leano la boikhethelo le lihlomo li lokela ho kena-kenana le tsona.
Litho tsa komiti e sebetsang ea bohato ba "Ts'ireletso ho fapana le Lihlomo":
Peter Brandt (Neue Entspannungspolitik Jetzt!) | Reiner Braun (Ofisi ea Khotso ea Machabeng) | Barbara Dieckmann (Präsidentin der Welthungerhilfe aD) | Thomas Fischer (DGB) | Philipp Ingenleuf (Netzwerk Friedenskooperative) | Christopher von Lieven (Tlotliso) | LITABA TSA MOLIMO: Michael Mueller (Naturfreunde, Staatssekretär a. D.) | Willi van Ooyen (Bundesausschuss Friedensratschlag) | Miriam Rapior (BUNDjugend, Labohlano bakeng sa Bokamoso) | Ulrich Schneider (Geschäftsführer Paritätischer Wohlfahrtsverband) | Clara Wengert (Deutscher Bundesjugendring) | Uwe Wotzel (nete.di) | Thomas Würdinger (IG Metall) | Olaf Zimmermann (Deutscher Kulturrat).
Karabo e le 'ngoe
Bohareng ba Pherekhong 2021, Tumellano ea Machabeng ea Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie e tla qala ho sebetsa machabeng. Ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha tumellano ya bo50 ya tumellano ho phatlaladitswe ntlokgolo ya UN ho la New York ka la 24 Mphalane 2020. Ona ke mohato o mong wa bohlokwa haholo wa tshireletso ya matjhaba tseleng e isang sesoleng sa nyutlelie se felletseng le se se nang mabaka tlasa Tumellano ya Matjhaba le tlasa taolo e thata ya matjhaba. Libetsa tsa nyutlelie e tla ba libetsa tse thibetsoeng tlasa molao o sebetsang oa machabeng, ho sa tsotelehe khanyetso ea matla a nyutlelie ka bomong.
Re tlameha ho hlakisa hore sena se tla theha boemo bo bocha ba machabeng bo tla bula sebaka le menyetla e mengata haholo bakeng sa batho bohle, ba etelletsoeng pele ke mokhatlo o khahlano le nyutlelie, ho beha khatello ea lipolotiki le ho feta ho beng bohle ba libetsa tsa nyutlelie ho ba felisa tlasa taolo e thata ea machabeng. Kahoo, haholo-holo Jeremane, Italy le Netherlands, khatello ea lipolotiki le polokeho e batlang ho khutlisa libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa Amerika tse kenngoeng linaheng tsena mobung oa Amerika li ka lebelloa ho matlafala haholo. Libetsa tse ling tsa nyutlelie tsa Amerika le tsona li sebelisoa naheng ea Belgium le Turkey.
Ka kakaretso, ho ka boleloa esale pele hore sebaka sohle se rarahaneng le se hlokolosi sa libetsa tsa nyutlelie le libetsa tsa nyutlelie ho tloha pheletsong ea Pherekhong 2021 li ka angoa haholo ke Mopresidente e mocha oa Amerika Joe Biden. Likhakanyo tsa pele li na le ts'epo ho latela mehato ea pele ea ho eketsa ts'epo ho libetsa tsa nyutlelie, ho fokotsa ho ikemisetsa ha bona ho sebetsa ka mahlakore ka bobeli le phokotso ea bona ea butle-butle mahlakoreng ka bobeli a Amerika le a Russia. Mopresidente e mocha oa Amerika Joe Biden o tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng likamano tsa sesole le lipolotiki le Moscow.
Ha ho potang hore polokeho ea libetsa tsa nyutlelie le litumellano tse amanang tsa machabeng ke eona ntho ea mantlha likamanong tsa machabeng lipakeng tsa United States le Russian Federation.
Mopresidente e mocha oa Amerika Joe Biden e ne e le motlatsi oa mopresidente ho tsa taolo ea Mopresidente oa mehleng oa Amerika Barack H. Obama. Joalokaha ho tsebahala, Mopresidente oa Amerika Obama o ile a etsa puo ea nalane Prague ka 2009 mabapi le tlhoko ea ho senya libetsa tsa nyutlelie, joalo ka ha ho hlalositsoe kaholimo. Sena sohle se fana ka maikutlo a hore joale re ka ba le ts'epo e bonolo mme ra lumela hore likamano tsa US-Russia li tla tsitsisa ka 2021 mme butle-butle li ntlafale.
Leha ho le joalo, tsela e isang lihlomo tsa nyutlelie ka botlalo e kanna ea ba thata, e thata ebile e telele. Le ha ho le joalo, ke ntho ea 'nete' me ntle le pelaelo ho tla ba le matšolo a likopo tse fapaneng, lipolelo, mehala le merero e meng ea khotso le e khahlano le nyutlelie, moo ho tla ba le menyetla e lekaneng ea "baahi ba tloaelehileng" ho bua le bona. Haeba re batla hore bana le litloholo tsa rona ba phele lefats'eng le bolokehileng, lefats'e le senang libetsa tsa nyutlelie, ka nnete re tla ts'ehetsa ntle ho tikatiko liketso tse joalo tsa khotso tse khahlanong le nyutlelie.
Re ka lebella hape hore, pejana ho 2021, letoto la mekoloko ea khotso, lipontšo, liketsahalo, liseminare, lipuo, likopano le liketsahalo tse ling tse tla ts'ehetsa ka ho hlaka tšenyo e potlakileng, e bolokehileng le tikoloho ea libetsa tsohle tsa nyutlelie, ho kenyeletsoa le mekhoa ea tsona ea ho tsamaisa . Le mona, ho ka lebelloa ho nka karolo ha batho ba bangata likarolong tse fapaneng tsa lefats'e.
Lipono tse nang le ts'epo ea Machaba a Kopaneng li hlahisa tšepo e kholo ea hore tšenyo e felletseng ea libetsa tsa nyutlelie e tla fihlelloa ho tloha ka 2045, lekholo la lilemo la Machaba a Kopaneng.