Setšoantšo sena se nkuoeng ka la 1 Loetse 2023 se bonts'a chebo ea tšenyo sebakeng sa 'maraka El Fasher, motse-moholo oa setereke sa Darfur sa Sudan Leboea. (Senepe ke AFP)
Ka Nonviolent Peaceforce, Loetse 19, 2023
Megan Corrado (Alliance for Peace Building) e bolella ABC News ka lengolo le tsoang mekhatlong e 26 le khothaletsang Congress ho nka khato kaha ntoa ea Sudan e na le mafelo-beke a bolaeang ka ho fetisisa. E fana ka video e tsoang ho Sara Mohammed Sulaiman (Nonviolent Peaceforce) ho tsoa El Fasher.
Lengolo leo ke lena:
Washington, DC, September 12, 2023 - Kopano ea mekhatlo e ikemetseng ea 26 e khothalletsa Congress ho tšoara nyeoe le lipaki tsa mekhatlo ea sechaba, ho lumella litlōlo tsa molao tse tsoelang pele ho totobatsoa tlalehong ea sechaba le ho khothalletsa ho hlahlojoa bocha ha karabo ea United States. Mangolong a bulehileng a eang ho baetapele ba likomiti ba ka sehloohong ba House 'me Senate, Mekhatlo e ikemetseng e kopane ho etsa boipiletso bakeng sa kakaretso Ts'ebetso ea mmuso oa US maqakabetsing a Sudan, ho kenyeletsoa khatello ea bodiplomate, litselana tse sireletsehileng bakeng sa baahi, le mekhoa ea boikarabello bakeng sa toka.
Ka la 9 Loetse, ntoa e mabifi e ile ea qhoma lipakeng tsa RSF le SAF El Fasher, motse-moholo oa North Darfur, Sudan. E ’nile ea hlalosoa e le khohlano e kotsi ka ho fetisisa, e mabifi, le e telele ka ho fetisisa El Fasher ho tloha ha ntoa e qhoma. Baahi ba se nang molato, ho kenyeletsoa le li-IDP, ba anngoe ke likulo tse khelohileng le lithunya tsa lithunya, 'me mekhatlo e mengata ea litšebeletso tsa sechaba e sentsoe, ho kenyelletsa le litsi tsa bophelo bo botle le ho tlatlapuoa ha literaka tsa metsi. Ona ke mohlala o le mong feela oa pefo.
Ho tloha ka Mmesa, likhohlano tse mabifi lipakeng tsa Sesole sa Sesole sa Sudan (SAF) le Sesole sa Tšehetso se Potlakileng (RSF) se ntse se eketseha, se beha litšokelo tse tebileng ho baahi. Kaha likotsi tse tlalehiloeng li feta 5,000 'me li ntse li eketseha, tšebeliso e sa khetheng ea libetsa tse boima libakeng tse nang le baahi ba bangata e lebisitse ho mahlatsipa le timetso ea baahi. Baphaphathehi ba fetang 950,000 ba balehile Sudan, 'me ba limilione tse 3.6 ba balehetse mahaeng a bona. Lichaba tsa boahelani li thatafalloa ho sebetsana le boemo boo, e leng se eketsang ho hloka botsitso libakeng. Pefo e hlohlelletsoang ke morabe Darfur le eona e atile, e tšoana le mekhoa ea nakong e fetileng ea polao. Mekhatlo e ikemetseng e hatisa hore khato ea congress ke ea bohlokoa, kaha ho kenella ka potlako ho ile ha thibela pefo Darfur ka 2003.
Kopano ea makhotla ke sethala sa bohlokoa bakeng sa baetsi ba melao le baetsi ba melaoana ho arolelana tlhahisoleseling mabapi le lintho tsa nnete fatše, ho lekola karabelo ea mmuso oa US bothateng boo ho fihlela joale, le ho rala litsela tse ka bang teng ho kenyeletsoa empa li sa felle feela ho sephutheloana se hokahaneng sa lithuso tsa botho, ho thusa ho thibela bokhopo. batšoantšisi, ho boloka liphaseje tsa liphallelo bakeng sa ho tsamaea ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ha baahi, litokomane le lipatlisiso tsa litlōlo tsa molao tsa ntoa, le khatello e sebetsang ea sediplomate ho 'Muso oa Sudan ho tsamaisa phihlello e sireletsehileng ea botho ho kena le ka hare ho Sudan.
“Re Na le Molato ho Baahi”
"Baahi ba Sudan ba utloa bohloko ka liphello tsa ntoa ena hona joale, 'me ba tobane le liketso tse sehlōhō tse tšabehang," Felicity Gray, Hlooho ea Leano le Bobuelli ho Nonviolent Peaceforce o boletse. "Ho bohlokoa hore leseli la machaba le koetlisetsoe boemo bona, 'me ba amehileng haholo ba utluoe. Kopano ea Congression le lipaki tsa mekhatlo ea sechaba ke mohato oa bohlokoa oa ho holisa mantsoe ana le ho netefatsa hore boitlamo ba ho loants'a tlhekefetso ea thobalano e amanang le likhohlano le litlokotsi tse ling lia tšehetsoa. "
"Alliance for Peacebuilding, marang-rang a se nang lehlakore a mekhatlo e ka bang 200 e sebetsang ho thibela likhohlano tse mabifi le liketso tse mpe lefatšeng ka bophara le molula-setulo oa US. Sehlopha sa Tšebetso sa Thibelo le Tšireletso, ke motlotlo ho sebelisana le Nonviolent Peaceforce le mekhatlo e meng e ikemetseng ea 25 e bitsang Congress hore e utloe ka bothata bo ntseng bo eketseha ba Sudan," ho boletse. Megan Corrado, Motsamaisi oa Leano le Bobuelli ho Alliance for Peace Building. "Ketso e potlakileng ea "bipartisan Congression" e hlokahala haholo ho ts'ehetsa karabelo ea likarolo tse ngata le tse fapaneng tse behang baahi ba tlokotsing le litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso le liaterese le ho thibela bokhopo bo bong. Ho ema khahlano le tlhekefetso e matla ea litokelo tsa botho ho hloka botsitso lik'honthinenteng le maemo, 'me ho hloleha ho nka khato kae kapa kae ho etsa hore ho se be le kotlo hohle. Congress ha e sa khona ho lula e khutsitse kaha maikutlo a polao ea morabe a se a atametse haholo Darfur. ”
"Ntoa naheng ea Sudan e hlahisa litekanyetso tse kholo tsa ho falla ka likhoka le litlhoko tse kholo tsa botho sebakeng seo. Leha ho le joalo tlhokomelo ea bafani le lipuisano mabapi le koluoa ea Sudan le sebaka seo e bile lefeela, haholo-holo mabapi le ntoa ea Ukraine, " Mopresidente oa USCRI le CEO Eskinder Negash o boletse. "Lipuisano tsa Congress mabapi le koluoa ea Sudan li tla batla tlhahlobo e hlokahalang mabapi le karabelo ea boemo bona bo ntseng bo mpefala le bokhopo bo entsoeng ke mekha e loanang. Re na le molato ho baahi le batho ba balehileng mahaeng a bona ba tšoeroeng ke ntoa ho batla karabelo e phethahetseng le e sebetsang ea liphallelo ho tsoa mmusong oa US ho mahlomoleng a maholo a etsahalang Sudan. ”
"Ho tsosolosa khotso naheng ea Sudan, ho bohlokoa hore batšoantšisi bohle ba tšehetse selekane se pharaletseng sa machaba ho finyella ho felisa ntoa hang-hang, mokhoa oa ho beha leihlo, litsela tse sireletsehileng tsa thuso ea botho ho pholosa bophelo, le ho etsa hore batlōli ba molao ba ikarabelle bakeng sa liketso tse sehlōhō. Sena se tla thusa ho khutsisa lithunya le ho netefatsa polokeho ea baahi ba se nang molato,” ho boletse joalo Pauline Muchina, mohokahanyi oa thuto ea sechaba le bobuelli (PEAC) bakeng sa sebaka sa Afrika ho Komiti ea Tšebeletso ea Metsoalle ea Amerika.
