Ka Letsatsi la Rivera
Matsatsi a mabeli. Libomo tse peli. Banna, basali le bana ba fetang 200,000 ba chesitsoe ka mollo le chefo. Ho se ho fetile lilemo tse 70 masole a United States a lihetse libomo tsa athomo Hiroshima le Nagasaki. Baahi bana ba la 6 le la 9 Phato lefats'eng ka bophara ba tla bokana ho hopola - le ho nchafatsa boiteko ba bona ba ho sebeletsa ho lahla libetsa tsa nyutlelie.
Ho Los Alamos (ho tsoaloa ha bomo), baahi ba tla bokana ho tla tšoara matsatsi ka khotso, lipapiso, lipuo tsa sechaba ho tsoa ho baetsi ba tummeng ba naha, le ho koetlisoa ho se nang bolulo. Letšolo la ho se natse, e mong oa lihlopha tsa tlhophiso, e tla e phela matsatsi a mane a liketsahalo ho motho e mong le e mong, ho kopanyelletsa le liphatlalatso Japane.
Los Alamos ke motse o teng feela ho batlisisa le ho ntlafatsa libetsa tsa nyutlelie. Masole a khotso le tšireletso li tla etsahala sebakeng seo libomo tsa pele li hahiloeng ho sona. Ka 1945, mehaho e meng ea mehaho e pota-potiloe ke laboratori e ka sehloohong. Kajeno, Ashley Pond e fetohile sebaka sa sechaba sa boikhathollo. Lebu e fetisitsoe ho pholletsa le sehlekehlekeng se tebileng, se sirelelitsoeng ke ho hlahloba tšireletso, le ba tsamaeang ka maoto ha ba lumelloa ho tšela borokho. Los Alamos National Laboratory e ja liranta tse limilione tse likete tse peli tsa lekhetho selemo le selemo. Setereke ke sona oa bone-o ruileng ka ho fetisisa sechabeng. E teng karolong e ka leboea ea boemo ba bobeli bo futsanehileng ka ho fetisisa, New Mexico.
Ha litsebi tsa libetsa tsa nyutlelie li lumellana le makholo a tsoang naheng ka bophara, li emela 'nete ea ho phela moriting oa ho timetsoa ha libetsa tsa nyutlelie. Naha eo e ne e nkiloe melokong e meraro ea moahi o pota-potiloeng ntle le tumello kapa ka mokhoa o loketseng Litšila tsa mahlaseli a kotsi li ne li atisa ho kenngoa le ho patoa mahaeng, li siea sebaka se bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse ngata pumpo ea chromium e silafatsang se seng sa phepelo ea metsi ea Santa Fe kamora lipula tse matla. Likhama le likgama tse tsongoang ke merabe li na le lihlahala le kholo. Ha mollo o sentsoeng ke moru o chefo ka har'a lik'hilomithara tse 'maloa tsa laboratori ka 2011, mollo o ile oa fetoleloa linaheng tsa Santa Clara Pueblo. Lihekthere tse likete tse leshome le metso e tšeletseng tsa Santa Clara Pueblo li chesitsoe mollong, boholo ba tsona e le lebopong la metsi la pueblo.
Los Alamos National Laboratory e sebelisa mekhatlo ea sechaba e tiileng ka theko e fetisisang lichelete tsa lichelete tsa litoropo tse ngata tse potolohileng. Tšusumetso ea ho se lekane ha chelete le leruo e bōpa sebaka sa New Mexico lipolotiki, morabe le moruo.
Ka 2014, sebaka sa polokelo ea litšila tse nyenyane tse limilione tse likete (WIPP) mollo o nkiloeng ho tloha Los Alamos ho se tsotelle le mathata a latelang a ile a thibela basebetsi ba bang. Sebaka seo ha se sebetse hona joale. Ke oona feela oa mofuta oa oona sechabeng seo. Lichelete tsa litšila tse nang le mahlaseli a kotsi li hahoa libakeng tse sa sireletsehang li laboratori, libaka le libaka tsa masole ho pholletsa le naha.
Hajoale, Lefapha la Matla (le leng mose ho maoatle lenaneo la libetsa tsa nyutlelie) le ikemiselitse ho holisa lihlomo tsa nyutlelie, leha polelo e koahelang tsoekere e le "nchafatso" le "ntlafatso ea sejoale-joale." Mekhatlo ea Watchdog e re Tsamaiso ea Obama e etsa lidolara tse limilione tse likete lilemong tse 30 tse tlang ho boloka le ho holisa lenaneo la libetsa tsa nyutlelie. Ho sa le joalo, baahi ba ipelaetsa ka libetsa tsa nyutlelie hobane li belaetsa ka litsela tsohle.
Puo e le 'ngoe ea phatlalatsa Campaign Nonviolence e tla e phatlalatsoa ka livestream nakong ea liketsahalo tsa selemo sa 70th ke James Doyle, eo pele e neng e le rasaense Univesithing ea Los Alamos National, ea ileng a lelekoa ho hatisa pampiri ea hae ea ho nyatsa khopolo ea tšireletso ea nyutlelie. Khopolo ea ho hanyetsa ke tlhaloso e kholo ea litšenyehelo tse litšila tsa ba lefang lekhetho la liranta ka mofuta oa libetsa tseo, bakeng sa pholoho ea lefats'e, li sa lokelang ho sebelisoa. Doyle o tlositse mashano, a siea 'nete feela e hlakileng: libetsa tsa nyutlelie ke bothata boo sechaba sa Amerika se lokelang ho se hanela ka ho feletseng le ka ho feletseng.
Libetsa tsa nyutlelie li fuoa sechaba ka mokhoa o tšosang empa bobe bo hlokahalang bo matlafatsa tšireletseho ea rona. Ha e le hantle, ke tsamaiso ea sesole e sa sebetseng, e matla haholo e teng hobane feela e e-na le maruo bakeng sa theknoloji ea indasteri ea sesole. Los Alamos e ntse e tsoela pele ho ba le tlhompho ea eona New Mexico eseng ka lebaka la tšebeletso ea eona ho sireletsa naha, empa ka lebaka la liranta tse limilione tse likete tse peli e ka kena ka har'a sechaba se futsanehileng. Libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa naha ka bophara li etsa lipatlisiso, nts'etsopele, tlhokomelo, lihlahisoa, le mesebetsi ea ho fetisetsa chelete ho Capitol Hill lobbyists ba netefatsang chelete bakeng sa libetsa tsa nyutlelie.
Hannah Arendt o sebelisitse poleloana ena, thibelo ea bobe, ho hlalosa Manazi. Baetsi ba libaka tsa sebakeng se seng New Mexico ba tsebahala hore ba bitsoa Los Alamos, Los Auschwitz. Ka letsatsi le le leng, bomo ea H e ile ea senya nako ea 100 seo kampong ea mahloriso e neng e ka se etsa nakong e tšoanang. . . 'me mabomo a 1945 a theko e tlaase ha a bapisoa le lihlomo tse likete hajoale li eme ka hloko. Los Alamos, New Mexico ke motse o khutsitseng o hahang ka hohle ho felisa ho felisoa ha lefatše ka bophara. Tekanyetso ea laboratori e lefella literateng tse betliloeng hantle, libaka tsa boikhathollo tsa sechaba tse kang Ashley Pond, thuto e phahameng, mamamese le mehaho e mengata ea ofisi ea setereke. Ke banal. E mong o tlameha ho phahamisetsa bopaki bo tsoang ho Hiroshima le Nagasaki hore a nahane ka bobe boo a bo hlokang.
Ho tšabeha ha libetsa tsa nyutlelie ho ke ke ha fetisoa ke maru a macha a maru a li-mushroom. Motho o tlameha ho ithuta nnete molemong oa Hiroshima le Nagasaki. Qubu ea litopo tse cha. Baphonyohi ba mathela ka matla ho lahlela 'mele ea bona e tukang ka nokeng. Li-eyeballs li qobelloa ho tsoa ka lisokising ho tsoa ho litlamorao tsa ho phatloha hoo. Miles ea literata tsa toropo e fetohile lithako. Pherekano ea hoseng ho tloaelehileng e felisoang hanghang. Likolo tse ntseng li le teng, libanka li bula mamati a tsona, lifeme tse ntlafatsang tlhahiso, mabenkele a hlophisang thepa, likoloi tsa literata tse tletseng bapalami, lintja le likatse li ntse li qhoqha tseleng - motsotso o le mong, toropo e ne e tsoha; motsotso o latelang, molumo o tukang, khanya e foufatsang ea leseli, le tšabo ea mocheso o ke keng oa hlalosoa.
Ka August 6th le 9th, 2015, ho ikhopotsa litsietsi tsena tse tšabehang le baahi ba likete ba bokellang ho tsosolosa boiteko ba ho loantša tšireletso ea nyutlelie. Sheba Letšolo la ho se be le bolokolohi bo botle 'me u bone Los Alamos ka mahlo. Pakela se fetileng. E-ba karolo ea bokamoso bo fapaneng.
Letsatsi la Rivera, le lumellanang ke PeaceVoice, ke mongoli oa Kumiswa kwa Dandelion, le libuka tse ling, le moqapi oa Love-In-Action Network.
