Sababta Talyaanigu u Dagaalamayo Dagaalyahannadiisa Lithuania

Waxaa qoray Manlio Dinucci, Sebtembar 2, 2020

Laga soo bilaabo Il Manifesto

Yurub gudaheeda taraafikada hawada rayidka waxaa lafilayaa inay hoos udhacaan 60% sanadkaan marka loo barbardhigo 2019, sababo laxiriira xayiraadaha Covid-19, oo halis galinaya in kabadan 7 milyan oo shaqooyin ah. Dhinaca kale, taraafikada hawada ee militariga ayaa sii kordheysa.

Jimcihii, Ogosto 28, lix diyaaradood oo istaraatiiji ah oo ciidamada cirka Mareykanka B-52 ayaa hal maalin gudaheed dul maray sodonka waddan ee NATO ee ku yaal Waqooyiga Ameerika iyo Yurub, iyadoo ay hareero socdaan siddeetan dagaalyahan oo bam-bambaanooyin ah oo ka kala socda waddamada xulafada ah oo qaybo kala duwan leh.

Layligan weyn ee loo yaqaan "Allied Sky" - ayuu yiri Xoghayaha Guud ee NATO Jens Stoltenberg - wuxuu muujinayaa "ka go'naanta xoogga leh ee Maraykanku u leeyahay xulafada wuxuuna xaqiijinayaa inaan awoodno inaan joojino gardarrada." Tilmaamaha "gardarrada Ruushka" ee Yurub waa caddahay.

B-52-yada, oo 22-kii Ogosto laga soo wareejiyay Waqooyiga Dakota Minot Air Base loona wareejiyay Fairford ee Great Britain, ma ahan diyaarado dagaal qabow oo duug ah oo loo isticmaalo kaliya dhoola-tusyada. Si isdaba joog ah ayaa loo casriyeeyay, waxaana ay sii wataan doorkooda ah duqeymo istiraatijiyadeed oo fogfog. Hadda waa la sii xoojiyay.

Ciidanka Cirka ee Maraykanka ayaa dhawaan ku qalabayn doona todobaatan iyo lix B-52 matooro cusub oo ay ku kacayso 20 bilyan oo doolar. Matooradan cusub ayaa u ogolaan doona diyaaradaha wax duqeeya in ay ku duuli karaan masaafo dhan 8,000 km iyaga oo aan wax shidaal ah ku shubin duulimaadka, midkiiba waxa uu sido 35 tan oo bambooyin iyo gantaalo ah oo ku hubaysan madaxyada caadiga ah ama Nukliyeerka. Bishii Abriil ee la soo dhaafay, Ciidanka Cirka ee Mareykanka ayaa u wakiishay Raytheon Co. inuu soo saaro gantaal cusub oo ah nooca loo yaqaan cruise missile, oo ku hubeysan madax nukliyeer oo loogu talagalay bambooyinka B-52.

Kuwan iyo kuwa kale ee istiraatijiyadeed ee weerarrada nukliyeerka, oo ay ku jiraan B-2 Spirit, Ciidanka Cirka ee Maraykanku waxay sameeyeen in ka badan 200 oo nooc oo Yurub ah tan iyo 2018, inta badan Baltic iyo Badda Madow ee u dhow hawada Ruushka.

Wadamada NATO ee Yurub ayaa ka qayb qaata dhoolatusyadan, gaar ahaan Talyaaniga. Markii B-52 uu ku dul duulay dalkeenna Ogosto 28, dagaalyahan Talyaani ah ayaa ku biiray.

Isla markiiba ka dib, Ciidamada Cirka ee Talyaaniga Eurofighter Typhoon-bambooyin ayaa u kacay si ay u geeyaan saldhigga Siauliai ee Lithuania, oo ay taageerayaan ilaa boqol askari oo takhasus leh. Laga bilaabo Sebtembar 1, waxay joogi doonaan halkaas 8 bilood ilaa Abriil 2021, si ay "difaacaan" hawada Baltic. Waa howlgalkii afraad ee "bilayska hawada" ee NATO oo ay ka fuliso aagga Baltic-ga ee ciidamada Cirka ee Talyaaniga.

Dagaalyahannada Talyaanigu waxay diyaar u yihiin 24 saacadood maalintii hayey, si ay u qaataan digniinta oo ay ka hortagaan diyaaradaha "aan la garanayn": had iyo jeer waa diyaarado Ruush ah oo u dhexeeya qaar ka mid ah madaarka gudaha iyo Kaliningrad Ruushku waxay ka soo baxaan hawada caalamiga ah ee Baltic.

Saldhigga Lithuania ee Siauliai, halkaas oo la geeyey, waxaa casriyeeyay Mareykanka; Mareykanka ayaa saddex jibaaray awoodiisa isagoo ku maalgeliyay 24 milyan oo Yuuro. Sababtu waa caddahay: saldhigga cirku wuxuu u jiraa 220 km oo keliya Kaliningrad iyo 600 St. Petersburg, masaafo ah in dagaalyahan sida Eurofighter Typhoon uu ku safro dhowr daqiiqo gudahood.

Waa maxay sababta NATO ay u geynayso kuwan iyo kuwa kale ee caadiga ah iyo diyaaradaha quwadda nukliyeerka ee u dhow Ruushka? Waxaa hubaal ah in aan dalalka Baltic-ka laga difaacin weerarka Ruushka taas oo la macno ah in uu billaabanayo dagaalka thermonuclear-ka adduunka haddii uu dhaco. Isla sidaas oo kale ayaa dhici doonta haddii diyaaradaha NATO ay weeraraan magaalooyinka dariska la ah Ruushka ee Baltic.

Sababta dhabta ah ee loo dirayo tani waa in la kordhiyo xiisadda iyada oo la abuurayo sawirka cadawga khatarta ah, Ruushka oo isku diyaarinaya inuu weeraro Yurub. Tani waa istaraatiijiyadda xiisadda ay fulisay Washington, iyada oo ay kaashanayaan dawladaha Yurub iyo Baarlamaannada iyo Midowga Yurub.

Istaraatiijiyadani waxay ku lug leedahay korodhka kharashka milatariga ee kharashka kharashka bulshada. Tusaale ahaan: Qiimaha saacadda duulista ee Eurofighter waxaa lagu xisaabiyay isla Ciidanka Cirka 66,000 oo Yuuro (oo ay ku jiraan amortisation diyaarad). Qadar ka badan celceliska mushaharka guud ee laba sannadkii oo ah lacagta dawladda.

Mar kasta oo Eurofighter u kaco si uu "difaaco" hawada Baltic, waxay ku gubtaa hal saac gudaheed oo u dhiganta laba shaqo oo Talyaani ah.