Waxaa qoray Greta Zarro, Maarso 21, 2019
From Horumarka
"Magaalada gubanaysa waxaa ka tagay kuwii wax haysan jiray," ayuu qoray Ana Maria Gower. “Anigoo keli ah oo waddada maran, oo ay ku hareeraysan yihiin dabkii dagaalka, waxaan dareemay in dhimashadu ay ilbiriqsiyo ka hadhsan tahay. Indhaha ayaan isku xidhay oo isku duubay ayeeyday.” Gower, oo ah farshaxaniste Serbian-British ah, waa ka badbaaday qaraxyadii Ururka North Atlantic Treaty Organization ee Belgrade 1999, markaas oo ay jirtay kow iyo toban jir.
24-ka March waxay ku beegantahay sanadguuradii 20-aad ee kasoo wareegtay weerarkii ay NATO ku qaaday dalka Yugoslavia. Tobaneeyo sano ka dib, gobolku wali wuu ka soo libdhay balaayiin khasaare dollar ah, iyo cudur la sheegay inuu ka dillaacay cudurka kansarka oo uu sababay tobanka tan uranium-ka xaalufiyay bambooyinka ay tuurtay NATO intii lagu jiray waxa loogu yeero "faragelinta bini'aadantinimo."
2017, koox sharci oo caalami ah oo ay sameeyeen Akademiyada Boqortooyada Serbian ee Saynisyahanada iyo Farshaxannada dacwad soo gudbisay ka dhanka ah NATO, iyagoo ku baaqaya magdhow dhammaan muwaadiniinta ku dhintay ama u xanuunsaday natiijada qaraxa. NATO qirtay in isticmaalka bambaanooyinka uranium-ka ee xaalufiyay ay keeneen wasakhayn deegaan iyo shucaac aad u daran, taas oo dhaaftay heerarka caalamiga ah ee lagu taliyay.
Duqeymaha cirka ee NATO si ula kac ah loo beegsaday rayidka iyo kaabayaasha magaalada oo ay ku jiraan buundooyinka, rugaha caafimaadka, xarumaha korontada, iyo, ugu caansan, xarunta dhexe ee Radio Television Serbia. NATO ayaa qaaday weerarkeeda iyada oo aan Ansixinta Golaha Ammaanka ee Qaramada Midoobay - ma aha in tani ay dhimashada iyo burburka ka dhigi lahayd mid kale oo macquul ah. Amnesty International cambaareeyey Tallaabooyinka NATO sida dembiyo dagaal, iyagoo leh "dhimashada rayidka si weyn ayaa loo dhimi karaa haddii ciidamada NATO ay si buuxda u hoggaansamaan xeerarka dagaalka."
Ururka North Atlantic Treaty Organisation waxaa la aasaasay 1949. Waa isbahaysi milatari oo dawladeed oo ka dhexeeya sagaal iyo labaatan waqooyiga Ameerika iyo wadamada Yurub. Laga bilaabo 2019, NATO hadda xisaabaadka saddex-meelood meel dhammaan kharashaadka milatariga iyo hubka ka ganacsiga adduunka.
Halyeeyga ciidamada Mareykanka Jovanni Reyes, oo la geeyay Balkans 1990-meeyadii faragelintii milatari ee ugu horreysay abid ee NATO, ayaa ku tilmaamay dagaalka Yugoslavia inuu yahay kaliya cirifka barafka ee gardarrada NATO. Waxay noqotay tusaale loogu talagalay faragelinta iyo isbeddelka xukunka, tusaale taas oo Maraykanka iyo NATO ay tan iyo markii ay ku soo celiyeen Ciraaq, Liibiya, Afgaanistaan, iyo meelo ka baxsan, oo ka baxsan dhulalka "North Atlantic" ee isbahaysiga.
“Duqeymihii NATO waxa ku dilay in ka badan 4,000 oo qof Yugoslavia,” ayuu yidhi Gower. "Dagaalka NATO si wanaagsan ugama tegin Yugoslavia. Ma aysan xalin xasillooni darrada siyaasadeed ee dalka. Taas beddelkeeda, reero bay kala dhantaashay, magaaladiina way kharribtay, oo gobolkii dayn la daalacday, oo qaybo ka soo gurtay.”
Milateriga Mareykanka ayaa faragelinta ku tilmaamay mid guul ah sababtoo ah ma jirin ciidamo Mareykan ah oo lumay. Fikradda Gower, "dagaalku waligiis ma aha jawaabta."
Dagaalku waa ka qayb-qaatayaasha ugu sarreeya ee had iyo jeer sii kordhaya qaxootiga caalamiga ah iyo dhibaatooyinka cimilada; iyo sababta ugu weyn ee deegaanka xumeyn. Iyo, sida kooxdayda World BEYOND War ayaa diiwaangeliyay, xitaa a qayb yar $ 2 trillion ee sannadkii lagu kharash gareeyo dagaallada iyo militariga ayaa soo afjari kara gaajada adduunka, bixinta biyo nadiif ah oo la cabbo, guriyeynta, daryeelka caafimaadka, waxbarashada, iyo tiro badan oo baahiyo kale ah oo qof kasta oo adduunka ah.
Bishan April, NATO waxa ay imanaysaa xarunta qorshaynta dagaalka-Washington, DC-si ay ugu dabaal-degto sannad-guuradii 70-aad. Mudaaharaad, isbahaysi caalami ah oo ururo iyo shakhsiyaad ah ayaa qorsheynaya a taxane dhacdooyin laga bilaabo Maarso 30 ilaa Abriil 4, oo ay ku jiraan a Maya shirwaynaha ka hortagga NATO Abriil 2, oo ay ku xigto a Maya NATO - Haa Nabadda Nabadda on April 3 iyo 4.
Ana Maria Gower ayaa ka hadli doonta xafladda nabadda, iyadoo ay weheliso majaajiliistaha- dhaqdhaqaaqayaasha Lee Camp, Brittany DeBarros oo ka tirsan Ololaha Dadka saboolka ah, Karlene Griffiths Sekou oo ka tirsan Black Lives Matter, sarkaal hore oo ka tirsan Marine Marine Matthew Hoh, iyo qaar kale. Muusiga waxaa keeni doona Ryan Harvey, Eric Colville, iyo fanaanka hip-hop Megaciph.
"NATO waxay ahayd in shaqada laga fariisiyo, oo aan dib loo soo celin, ka dib dagaalkii qaboobaa," ayuu yiri qabanqaabiyaha shir madaxeedka Dr. Joseph Gerson oo ka tirsan Ololaha Nabadda, Hub ka dhigista, iyo Amniga Guud.
"Dad aad u tiro yar oo Mareykanka ku nool ayaa fahma sida ballaarinta NATO ee xuduudaha Ruushka ay u noqotay sababta koowaad ee dagaalkii qaboobaa ee cusub ee aadka u khatarta badnaa ama sida NATO ay u noqotay isbahaysi caalami ah oo gardarro ah," ayuu yidhi.
Halkii loo dabaaldegi lahaa toddobaatan sano oo NATO jiritaankeeda, isu imaatinka kale wuxuu horumarin doonaa nabadda wuxuuna xusayaa Martin Luther King Jr. April 4, 1967, khudbadii "Waddanka Vietnam. "
"Shan-xumada saddex-geesoodka ah ee faqriga, midab-takoorka, iyo militariga waa noocyo rabshado ah oo ka jira wareegyo xun," King ayaa ku yiri hadalkan. "Waxay yihiin kuwo isku xidhan, loo dhan yahay, waxayna u taagan yihiin sidii caqabadaha hortaagan nolosheenna Bulshada la jecel yahay. Marka aan ka shaqayno si loo saxo hal shar, waxaan saameeyaa dhammaan xumaanta. "
Greta Zarro waa agaasimaha qabanqaabada World BEYOND War. Markii hore, waxay uga shaqeysay sidii qabanqaabiyaha New York ee Food & Water Watch arrimaha jajabinta, dhuumaha, gaar ka dhigista biyaha, iyo calaamadeynta GMO. Waxaa lagala xiriiri karaa greta@worldbeyondwar.org.
