Ololeyaasha ku baaqaya in la xidho Guantánamo oo ka baxsan Aqalka Cad Janaayo 11, 2023 (Sawirka: Maria Oswalt ee Markhaati ka soo horjeeda Jirdilka).
By Andy Worthington, Janaayo 15, 2023
Waxaan maqaalkan soo socda u qoray “Xir Guantanamo” website, kaas oo aan aasaasay Janaayo 2012, sanadguuradii 10aad ee furitaanka Guantanamo, oo aan la socday qareenka Mareykanka Tom Wilner. Fadlan nagu soo biir - kaliya ciwaanka iimaylka ayaa loo baahan yahay in lagu tiriyo kuwa ka soo horjeeda jiritaanka Guantanamo, iyo in aan ku helno wararka cusub ee dhaqdhaqaaqyadayada email ahaan.
Janaayo 11, sanadguuradii 21aad ee furitaanka xabsiga Guantanamo Bay, in ka badan 150 kooxaha xuquuqda, oo ay ku jiraan Xarunta Xuquuqda Dastuurka, ka Xarunta Dhibanayaasha Jirdilka, ka ACLU, iyo kooxaha sida dhow ula xidhiidha dhaqdhaqaaqa Guantánamo sannadihii la soo dhaafay - Xir Guantanamo, Marqaatiga ka soo horjeeda jirdil, Iyo Dunida Ma Waari Karaan, tusaale ahaan - waxa uu warqad u diray Madaxweyne Biden isaga oo ku boorinaya in uu ugu dambeyntii soo afjaro cadaalad darada foosha xun ee xabsiga isaga oo xiraya hal mar iyo dhammaan.
Waan ku faraxsanahay in warqaddu ugu yaraan soo jiidatay xiiso kooban oo warbaahin ah - ka Democracy Now! iyo Intercept, tusaale ahaan - laakiin waxaan ka shakisanahay in mid ka mid ah ururada ku lugta leh ay si dhab ah u aaminsan yihiin in Madaxweyne Biden iyo maamulkiisu ay si lama filaan ah u ogaan doonaan in damiirkooda akhlaaqda ah uu ku toosay warqadda.
Waxa looga baahan yahay maamulka Biden waa shaqo adag iyo diblomaasiyad, gaar ahaan sidii loo sugi lahaa xorriyadda 20 nin ee wali la haysto ee loo ogolaaday in la sii daayo, laakiin weli waxay ku sii dhibtoonayaan Guantánamo sidii iyagoo aan waligood loo oggolaan in la sii daayo markii hore. Meesha, sababtoo ah ogolaanshahooda sii dayntu waxay ku timid kaliya dib u eegis maamul, oo aan lahayn miisaan sharci ah, mana jirto, sida muuqata, ku qasbi karta maamulka inuu ka gudbo caqli-galnimadooda, iyo inuu u dhaqmo si hufan si loo helo siideynta degdega ah ee nimankan.
Sida aan ku sharaxay qoraal ku saabsan sannad-guurada, la hadlay Madaxweyne Biden iyo Xoghayaha Dawladda, Antony Blinken:
"Tani runtii waa sannad-guurada ceebta leh, sababaha kuwaas oo si qumman loo dhigi karo cagahaaga. 20 ka mid ah 35-ta nin ee weli la haysto ayaa la oggolaaday in la sii daayo, haddana waxay ku sii nool yihiin meel aan la cafin karin, taas oo aanay weli wax fikrad ah ka hayn goorta, hadday weligeedba, la sii deyn doono.
“Mudanayaal, waxa aad u baahan tihiin in aad door firfircoon ka qaadataan sidii aad u caawin lahaydeen Danjire Tina Kaidanow oo xagaagii hore loo magacaabay in ay wax ka qabato dib u dajinta Guantanamo ee Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda, si ay shaqadeeda u qabato, una diyaariso soo celinta ragga dalkooda loo diri karo, oo ay shaqaynayso. Dawladaha wadamada kale si ay u qaataan nimankaas aan si badbaado leh dib loogu celin karin, ama soo celintooda lagu mamnuucay xayiraadaha ay soo rogaan sharci-dajiyayaasha Jamhuuriga ee sharciga ogolaanshaha difaaca qaranka sannadkiiba.
"Hadda waxaad leedahay Guantánamo, oo aad u ogolaato nimanka in la sii daayo, ka dibna aadan sii dayn, sababtoo ah waxay u baahan tahay xoogaa shaqo ah iyo diblomaasiyad, labadaba waa naxariis darro iyo wax aan la aqbali karin."
Warqaddu waa hoos, oo waxaad sidoo kale ka heli kartaa bogagga internetka ee Xarunta Xuquuqda Dastuurka iyo Xarunta Dhibanayaasha Jirdilka.
Warqadda ku socota madaxweyne Biden ee ku boorinaysa in la xiro Guantanamo
January 11, 2023
Madaxweyne Joseph Biden
Aqalka Cad
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20500
Mudane Madaxweyne Biden:
Waxaan nahay ururo kala duwan oo aan dawli ahayn oo ka shaqeeya, labadaba Maraykanka iyo dalal kale, arrimaha ay ka mid yihiin xuquuqul insaanka caalamiga ah, xuquuqda muhaajiriinta, caddaaladda jinsiyadda, iyo la dagaalanka takoorka ka dhanka ah Muslimiinta. Waxaan warqad kuugu boorineynaa inaad mudnaanta siiso xiritaanka xabsiga Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, iyo soo afjarida xabsiga militariga ee aan dhamaadka lahayn.
Xadgudubyo badan oo xuquuqul insaanka ah oo lagu sameeyay bulshooyinka muslimiinta u badan labaatankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, xabsiga Guantanamo - oo lagu dhisay isla saldhiga milatari halkaas oo Maraykanku si sharci darro ah ugu xiray qaxootiga Haiti ee xaalado xun horaantii 1990-meeyadii - waa tusaalaha caanka ah. ee ka tagista sharciga.
Xabsiga Guantanamo ayaa si gaar ah loogu nashqadeeyay in laga fogaado caqabadaha sharciga ah, waxaana saraakiisha maamulka Bush ay halkaasi ka sameeyeen jirdil.
Ku dhawaad siddeed boqol oo rag iyo wiilal muslimiin ah ayaa lagu hayey Guantanamo wixii ka dambeeyey 2002, dhammaantood marka laga reebo tiro yar iyada oo aan wax dacwad ah ama maxkamad la soo taagin. Soddon iyo shan ayaa ku haray halkaas maanta, oo ay ku kacdo kharash dhan $540 milyan sannadkii, taasoo ka dhigaysa Guantanamo xabsiga ugu qaalisan ee lagu hayo adduunka. Guantanamo waxa ay muujinaysaa xaqiiqda ah in dawladda Maraykanku ay muddo dheer u aragtay bulshooyinka midabka leh - muwaadiniinta iyo kuwa aan muwaadiniinta ahaynba - khatar amni, cawaaqib xun.
Tani maaha dhibaato hore. Guantanamo waxa ay sii wadaa in ay sii korodho oo dhaawac weyn u geysato gabowga iyo rag sii badanaya oo weli xanuunsanaya kuwaas oo weli lagu hayo muddo aan la cayimin, intooda badan iyaga oo aan wax dambi ah lagu soo oogin, midkoodna ma helin maxkamad caddaalad ah. Waxa kale oo ay burburisay qoysaskoodii iyo deegaankoodii. Habka Guantánamo uu tusaale u yahay wuxuu sii wadaa inuu sii shido oo uu caddeeyo nin jeclaysi, ku-tifaaqid, iyo ceebayn. Guantanamo waxa ay sii xoogaysataa kala qaybsanaanta jinsiyadda iyo cunsuriyadda si ballaadhan, waxaanay halis ugu jirtaa fududaynta xadgudubyada xuquuqaha dheeraadka ah.
Waa wakhti dheer oo la soo dhaafay isbeddelka badda ee qaabka Maraykanku u wajahayo amniga qaranka iyo bini'aadamka, iyo xisaabin macno leh oo leh baaxad buuxda oo waxyeello ah oo habka 9/11 uu sababay. Xiritaanka xabsiga Guantanamo, soo afjarida xabsiyada militariga ee aan dhamaadka lahayn ee lagu hayo dadka halkaas ku jira, iyo inaan waligood loo isticmaalin saldhiga milatari ee xadhig wadareed sharci darro ah koox kasta oo dad ah ayaa ah tillaabooyin lagama maarmaan ah oo loo qaado ujeeddooyinkaas. Waxaan idinka codsanaynaa in aad wax ka qabataan si aan dib-u-dhac lahayn, oo aad u tixgaliyaan dhibka loo geystay raggaas muddada labaatanka sano ah u xidhan ee aan wax dacwad ah lagu soo oogin ama maxkamadayn caddaalad ah.
Daacadnimo,
Wixii ku saabsan Jaceylka: Veterans Against the War
Tallaabada ay Masiixiyiintu u qaadeen baabiinta Jirdilka (ACAT), Belgium
ACAT, Benin
ACAT, Kanada
ACAT, Chad
ACAT, Côte d'Ivoire
ACAT, Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga ah ee Koongo
ACAT, Faransiiska
ACAT, Germany
ACAT, Ghana
ACAT, Italy
ACAT, Liberia
ACAT, Luxembourg
ACAT, Mali
ACAT, Niger
ACAT, Senegal
ACAT, Spain
ACAT, Switzerland
ACAT, Togo
ACAT, UK
Xarunta Waxqabadka ee Jinsiga iyo Dhaqaalaha (ACRE)
Mashruuca Cadaalada Cadaalah
Afgaanistaan Berri Wanagsan
Bulshooyinka Afrika Oo Wada Jira
Isbaheysiga Xuquuqda Aadanaha Afrika
Isbahaysiga Baabtiisku
Ururka Shaqaalaha Rayadka ee Mareykanka
Guddiga Adeegyada Saaxiibada ee Mareykanka
Ururka Bini'aadantinimada Maraykanka
American-Arab Guddiga La-dagaallanka Takoorka (ADC)
Amnesty International USA
Difaaca dilaaga ah
Mashruuca u doodista magangalyo doon (ASAP)
Jaaliyada Islaamka ee Birmingham
Isbahaysiga Black Alliance for Justice Immigration (BAJI)
Brooklyn Nabadda
QAADKA
Ololaha Nabadda, Hub ka dhigista, Amniga Guud
Isbaheysiga Degmada Caasimadda ee La-dagaalanka Islaam nacaybka
Xarunta Xuquuqda Dastuurka
Xarunta Daraasaadka Jinsiga & Qaxootiga
Xarunta Dhibanayaasha Jirdilka
Xarunta Damiirka iyo Dagaalka
Xarunta Ka Hortagga Rabshadaha iyo Bogsiinta Xusuusaha, Burkina Faso Kaniisadda Walaalaha, Xafiiska Nabadda iyo Siyaasadda
Xir Guantanamo
Isbahaysiga Xorriyadda Madaniga ah
CODEPINK
Communities United for Status and Protection (CUSP)
Jamciyada Marwadayada Samafalka ee Adhijirka Wanaagsan, Gobolada Mareykanka
Golaha Xiriirka Maraykanka iyo Islaamka (CAIR)
Daar al-Hijrah Islamic Center
Difaaca Xuquuqda & Diidmada
Sanduuqa Horumarka Waxbarashada Dalabka
Denver Caddaaladda iyo Guddiga Nabadda (DJPC)
Shabakadda Ilaalinta Xiritaanka
Aabaha Charlie Mulholland Catholic Worker House
Ururka Federaalka ee Qaxootiga Fiyatnaamiis ee Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka ee Jarmalka
Isku-dhafka Dib-u-heshiisiinta (FOR-USA)
Siyaasadda Dibadda ee Ameerika
Franciscan Action Network
Guddiga Asxaabta ee Sharciga Qaranka
Saaxiibada Xuquuqda Aadanaha
Saaxiibada Matènwa
Isbahaysiga Buundada Haitian
Bogsiinta iyo Soo kabashada Dhaawaca ka dib
Bogsiinta Xusuusta Shabakadda Caalamiga ah
Bogsiinta xusuusta Luxembourg
Houston Peace and Justice Center
Xuquuqda Aadanaha Marka hore
Hindisaha Xuquuqda Aadanaha ee Waqooyiga Texas
Golaha ICNA ee Cadaaladda Bulshada
Xarunta Sharciga Difaacayaasha muhaajiriinta
Machadka Cadaalada & Dimuqraadiyada ee Haiti
Bulshooyinka ka dhexeeya diimaha oo u midoobay Cadaaladda iyo Nabadda
Dhaqdhaqaaqa diimaha ee daacadnimada aadanaha
Xiriirka Caalamiga ah ee Xuquuqda Aadanaha (FIDH)
Xiriirka Caalamiga ah ee Waxqabadka Masiixiyiinta ee baabiinta Jirdilka (FIACAT) Mashruuca Caawinta Qaxootiga Caalamiga ah (IRAP)
Hawl-wadeenada Diimaha ee Bartamaha Ameerika
Bulshada Islaamka ee Waqooyiga Ameerika (ISNA)
Xarunta Daraasaadka Islaam nacaybka
Codka Yuhuuda ee Nabadda, Los Angeles
Libyan American Alliance
Lincoln Park Presbyterian Church Chicago
LittleSis / Hindisaha La Xisaabtanka Dadweynaha
MADRE
Xafiiska Maryknoll ee Walaacyada Caalamka
Massachusetts Action Action
Isku-bahaysiga Dib-u-heshiisiinta ee Mid-Missouri (FOR)
Qoysaska Milatariga ayaa ka hadla
Beddelka Baarlamaanka
U doodayaasha Muslimiinta
Shaybaadhka Counterpublics Muslim
Ururka Cadaalada Muslimiinta
Guddiga Wadajirka Muslimiinta, Albany NY
Muslimiinta Mustaqbalka Caddaaladda
Xarunta Qareenka Qaranka ee Walaalaha Adhijirka Wanaagsan
Ururka Qaran ee Qareennada Difaaca Dambiyada
Ololaha Qaranka ee Sanduuqa Canshuurta Nabadda
Golaha Kaniisadaha Qaranka
Xarunta cadaalada ee soogalootiga qaranka
Xarunta Sharciga Socdaalka
Mashruuca Socdaalka Qaranka (NIPNLG)
Qareenada Qaranka Guud
Shabakadda Qaranka ee Jaaliyadaha Carabta Ameerika (NNAAC)
Ololaha Diimeed ee Qaran ee ka dhanka ah Jirdilka
Ma jiro wax dheeraad ah Guantanamos
Cadaalad Kala Duwan Ma Jirto
NorCal iska caabin
North Carolina Jooji Jirdilka Hadda
Isbahaysiga Nabada Degmada Orange
Ka Soo Horjeedka Dagaalka
Oxfam America
Aragtida Parallax
Pasadena/Foothill ACLU Cutubka
Pax Christi New York
Pax Christi Koonfurta California
Hawlgal nabadeed
Tallaabada Nabadda ee New York State
Nabadoonada Gobolka Schoharie
PeaceWorks Magaalada Kansas
Dhakhaatiirta Xuquuqda Aadanaha
Sanduuqa Waxbarashada Poligon
Mashruuca SALAM (Taageerada iyo u doodista sharciga ee Muslimiinta)
Culimada Golaha Gobolka ee St. Viator
Xarunta Quixote
Golaha Qaxootiga USA
Rehumanize International
Dib u celi US
Robert F. Kennedy Xuquuqda Aadanaha
Sebtembar 11-keeda Qoysaska Berri nabadeed Shabakadda Koonfurta Aasiya
Koonfur-galbeed magangalyada & Machadka Socdaalka
St Camillus / Pax Christi Los Angeles
Xarunta Cadaalada ee Tahirih
Mashruuca Shaaha
Udoodayaasha Xuquuqda Aadanaha
Kaniisadda Episcopal
Kaniisadda United Methodist, Guddiga Guud ee Kaniisadda iyo Bulshada
UndocuBlack
Kaniisadda United ee Masiixa, Garsoorka iyo Wasaaradaha Kaniisadaha Maxaliga ah
United ee Nabadgalyada iyo Cadaaladda
Upper Hudson Peace Action
Ololaha Mareykanka ee Xuquuqda Falastiiniyiinta
USC Law International Human Rights Clinic
VECINA
Ciidamadii Hore ee Nabadda
Mujaahidka Nabadda cutubka 110-aad
Xafiiska Washington ee Latin America (WOLA)
Ku guuleysan dagaal
Marqaatiga ka soo horjeeda jirdil
Marqaati ka ah Xuduudka
Haweenka ka soo Horjeeda Dagaalka
Haweenka Amniga Dhabta ah
World BEYOND War
Dunida Ma Waari Karaan
Ururka Adduunka ee Ka-hortagga Jirdilka (OMCT)
Guddiga Isbaheysiga Yemen
CC:
Mudane Lloyd J. Austin, Xoghayaha Difaaca ee Maraykanka
Antony Blinken, Xoghayaha Arrimaha Dibedda ee Maraykanka
Mudane Merrick B. Garland, Xeer Ilaaliyaha Guud ee Mareykanka
