Ma jirto wax daahfurnaan ah marka ay timaado dhoofinta hubka Australia. Sawirka: Unsplash
Waxaa qoray Callum Foote, Michael West Media, Oktoobar 5, 2022
Marka ay dawladaheenu fasaxaan eyda dagaalka, waxaa jiri doona faa'iidooyin walaalo ah (iyo walaalo) aad isugu xidhan oo hub ah. Callum Foote warbixinada sida ugu dhow ee suurtogalka ah ee ku saabsan fursadaha isku xidhka ee ay qaataan ganacsatada hubka ee Australia.
Waagii booliiska Queensland ay si xor ah u maamuli jireen madaxda mudaaharaadayaasha, kooxda weyn ee dhagaxa Australian The Saints waxay u bixiyeen Brisbane "magaalada ammaanka". Taasi waxay ahayd sannadihii 1970-aadkii ee qasnaa. Hadda magaaladu waxay heshay naanaystii mar kale iyada oo ay martigelinayso shirka qaar ka mid ah faa'iido doonka ugu caansan adduunka.
Waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan weligaa maqlin, laakiin maanta, bandhigga hubka ee Ciidamada Dhulka ayaa ka bilowday shirweynihii saddexda maalmood socday ee Brisbane. Ciidamada Dhulka waa iskaashi ka dhexeeya mid ka mid ah kooxaha u ololeeya difaaca ee ugu weyn Australia iyo Ciidanka Australia laftiisa. Sannadkan waxa taageeray dawladda Queensland.
Michael West Media kama soo warami doono shirka. Abaabulayaasha ka dambeeya Ciidamada Dhulka, Aerospace Maritime Defence and Security Foundation (AMDA) ayaa tixgaliyay MWM Caymiska iibiyeyaasha hubka ayaa ah mid aad u "dagaal badan" in loo ogolaado gelitaanka, sida uu qabo madaxa warshadaha iyo isgaarsiinta shirkadaha Phillip Smart.
ABC iyo warbahinta wararka Corp Australiya si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa ka soo qayb galay warbaahinta kale.
Fursadaha isku xidhka
Ciidanka Dhulka waa bandhig hub saddex maalmood ah oo laba sano jir ah oo loogu talagalay in lagu siiyo Australiya iyo kuwa sameeya hubka caalamiga ah fursad ay isku xiraan.
Bandhiga ayaa si adag ugu xidhan Waaxda Difaaca, iyadoo Ciidanka Australia uu yahay mid ka mid ah labada daneeyayaal ee muhiimka ah, kan kalena uu yahay AMDA lafteeda. AMDA waxay asal ahaan ahayd Aerospace Foundation ee Australia, oo la aasaasay 1989, iyada oo ujeedadu tahay abaabulka hawada iyo bandhigyada hubka ee Australia.
AMDA waxay hadda ku qabataa shan shir gudaha Australia oo ay ku jiraan Ciidamada Dhulka; Avalon ( Bandhigga Hawada Caalamiga ah ee Australiya iyo Aerospace iyo Difaaca), Indo Pacific (Bandhigga Caalamiga ah ee Badda), Ciidamada Dhulka (Bandhigga Difaaca Dhulka Caalamiga ah), Rotortech (Helicopter iyo Bandhigga Duullimaadka aan cidna wadin) iyo Civsec, Shirka Amniga Madaniga ah ee Caalamiga ah.
AMDA waxay si aad ah ugu xidhan tahay dhismaha millatari-warshadeed ee curdinka ah ee Australia sida suurtogalka ah ee urur. Guddigeeda waxaa lagu soo ururiyay culeesyo milateri, oo uu guddoomiye u yahay Christopher Ritchie, oo ah ku xigeenkii hore ee Admiral kaasoo soo noqday taliyaha ciidamada badda Australia 2002 ilaa 2005.
Isagu sidoo kale waa gudoomiyaha ASC, soo saaraha dawlada Australia wuxuuna hore u ahaa agaasime Lockheed Martin Australia. Ritchie waxaa ku biiray ku xigeenka Admiral Timothy Barrett, oo ahaa madaxii hore ee ciidamada badda, 2014-18.
Admirals-ku-xigeenka waxaa weheliya Lieutenant General Kenneth Gillespie, madaxii hore ee ciidamada oo hadda ah guddoomiyaha hay'adda cilmi-baarista ee ay maalgeliso warshadaha hubka ASPI (Machadka Siyaasadda Istaraatiijiyadda Australia) iyo guddiga Naval Group, saaraha Faransiiska ee badda hoostooda. Kooxda Naval, oo laga joojiyay dhisitaanka maraakiibta quusta ee ugu cusub Australia ee uu sameeyay Scott Morrison horaantii sanadkan, ayaa heshay ku dhawaad $2 bilyan qandaraasyada dawlada dhexe tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay.
Madaxdii hore ee ciidamada badda iyo ciidamada Australia waxaa kaabaya Air Marshal Geoff Shepherd, madaxa ciidamada cirka ee 2005 ilaa 2008. Gudiga ayaa sidoo kale ku faanaya Paul Johnson, maamulihii hore ee Lockheed Martin Australia, iyo duqii hore ee Geelong, Kenneth Jarvis .
Waxaa laga yaabaa in aan la yaab lahayn, Ciidanka Australia waa daneeyayaal muhiim ah oo ay weheliyaan Aasaaska AMDA lafteeda. Maalgeliyayaasha kale ee warshadaha waaweyn waa Boeing, CEA Technologies iyo shirkadda hubka ee NIOA oo leh kafaala-qaadyo yaryar oo ka imanaya guuto la hubo oo hub-sameeyaha ah ama bixiyeyaasha adeegga, oo ay ku jiraan Thales, Accenture, Isu-tagga Shirkadda Gantaalaha Australia, iyo Northrop Grumman.
Carqaladeynta bandhigga
Ciidamada Dhulka ee qaska ah waa koox wadareed sannadkiisa labaad oo ka kooban Qaramada Koowaad, West Papuan, Quaker iyo kuwa kale ee u dhaqdhaqaaqa dagaalka ka dhanka ah waxayna ku tala jiraan inay si nabad ah u ilaaliyaan oo ay carqaladeeyaan bandhigga.
Margie Pestorius, oo u dhaqdhaqaaqa qaska Dhulka iyo Nabada Mushaharka ayaa sharaxday: “Ciidanka dhulka iyo dawladda Australia waxay arkaan shirkado horey u lahaan jiray teendhooyin adduunka oo dhan ah, waxayna ku casumayaan Australia iyagoo ballan qaadaya lacag. Ujeedada tani waa in Australia lagu waafajiyo silsiladda saadka difaaca caalamiga ah. Isagoo Indonesia ka dhiganaya daraasad xaaladeed, Rheinmetall wuxuu la sameeyay qorshe xukuumadda Indonesia iyo soo saaraha hubka ee ay leedahay dawladda Indonesia Pindad si ay u dhoofiyaan aaladaha hubka gacanta. Samaynta warshad weyn oo ku taal galbeedka Brisbane ujeedadan.
Brisbane waa sariir kulul oo ah samaynta hubka caalamiga ah, xafiisyo martigelinaya German Rheinmetall, Boeing American, Raytheon iyo British BAE iyo kuwa kale. Premier Queensland Annastacia Palaszczuk waxay hubisay qabanqaabada bandhigga Brisbane, laga yaabee soo noqoshada maalgashiga.
Warshadaha dhoofinta hubka ee Australia ayaa durba kor u dhaafay $5 bilyan sanadkii sida ay sheegtay Waaxda Difaaca. Tan waxaa ka mid ah xarumaha Thales ee soo saaraha hubka Faransiiska ee ku yaala Bendigo iyo Benalla kuwaas oo soo saaray $1.6 bilyan oo alaab ah Australia tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay.
Shirku waxa uu soo jiitay dareenka siyaasadeed ee muhiimka ah siyaasiyiinta rajaynaya in ay maxkamadeeyaan kuwan caalamiga ah ee hubka sameeya, sida senator-ka Liberal David Van, oo ka qayb galaya shirka ciidamada dhulka isaga oo xubin ka ah guddiga difaaca ee baarlamaanka.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taasi caksigeed waa run iyadoo senatarka Greens's David Shoebridge uu kula hadlayay dibad-baxayaasha bannaanka xarunta shirarka saaka ka hor intaysan ka soo qaybgelin bandhigga laftiisa isagoo mudaaharaadaya. "Dagaalku wuu naga nixi karaa intayada kale, laakiin kuwan hubka sameeya ee caalamiga ah ee alaabtooda la soo bandhigay waxay dhab ahaantii la mid tahay dahab garaacid," Shoebridge ayaa ku tidhi khudbad uu u jeediyay dibad-baxayaasha jaranjarada xarunta shirarka ee Brisbane.
"Waxay adeegsadaan cabsidayada, iyo xilligan cabsida ay ka qabaan iskahorimaadka Ukraine iyo cabsida colaadda Shiinaha, si ay u helaan hantidooda. Ujeedada guud ee warshadani waa in ay ku guulaysato qandaraasyada dawladda oo balaayiin dollar ah oo ka imanaya hababka casriga ah ee dadka lagu laayo - waa hab-ganacsi qalloocan oo arxan darro ah oo la soo bandhigay, waxaana la joogaa markii siyaasiyiin badan ay la istaageen nabadoonada si ay ugu dhawaaqaan. "
