Mari iri kudiwa nekuchimbidza kuderedza kutambura kwevanhu muYemen asi rubatsiro rwoga haruna chinotsiva kuedza kumutsidzira kuunza runyararo, Oxfam yati nhasi makurukota achaungana kuGeneva mangwana kuchiitiko chepamusoro chemhiko. United Nations inotarisira kusimudza US. $ 2.1 bhiriyoni kuendesa rubatsiro rwekuponesa hupenyu kuYemen asi chikumbiro - chakanangana nekupa rubatsiro rwakakosha kune 12 miriyoni vanhu - inongori 14 muzana inotsigirwa kubva 18 Kubvumbi. Sekureva kweUN, Yemen yave dambudziko rakaipisisa revanhu pasi rose. Vanhu vanoda kusvika mamiriyoni manomwe vakatarisana nenzara.
Kunyange rubatsiro ruchidiwa zvakanyanya kuponesa hupenyu izvozvi, vanhu vazhinji vachafa kunze kwekunge de-facto blockade yasimudzwa uye masimba makuru anomira kukonzeresa kukakavara uye pachinzvimbo chekumanikidza mativi ese kutsvaga rugare. Hondo yemakore maviri kusvika parizvino yakauraya vanhu vanopfuura zviuru zvinomwe nemazana masere, yakamanikidza vanhu vanopfuura mamirioni matatu kubva mudzimba dzavo uye yakasiya vanhu vane mamirioni gumi nemasere - 7,800 muzana yevagari - vachida rubatsiro. Nyika dzakati kuti, dzinosanganisira US, UK, Spain, France, Germany, Canada, Australia, ne Italy, dziri kuenda kuchiitiko ichi apo dziri kuramba dzichitengesa zvombo zvinokosha mabhiriyoni emadhora nemidziyo yemauto kumapato ari mukurwisana. Uye dambudziko rekudya muYemen rinogona kutonyanya kuoma kana nharaunda dzepasirese dzikasatumira meseji yakajeka yekuti kurwiswa kungangoitwa neAl-Hudaydah, nzvimbo yekupinda yeinofungidzirwa 3 muzana yezvekudya zveYemen, haigamuchirwe zvachose.
Sajjad Mohamed Sajid, Mutungamiriri wenyika yeOxfam muYemen, akati: “Nzvimbo zhinji dzeYemen dzave pedyo nenzara, uye chikonzero chenzara yakanyanyisa kudaro izvematongerwo enyika. Uku kupomera mhosva kwevatungamiriri venyika asiwo mukana chaiwo - vane simba rekugumisa kutambura.
“Vanopa mari vanofanirwa kuisa maoko avo muhomwe uye nekubhadhara zvizere chikumbiro chekudzivirira vanhu kufa izvozvi. Asi nepo rubatsiro ruchizopa zororo rekugamuchira hachizopodza maronda ehondo ari kukonzera kusuwa kweYemen. Vatsigiri vepasi rose vanofanira kurega kukuchidzira kurwisana, kujekesa kuti nzara hachisi chombo chinogamuchirika chehondo uye kushandisa dzvinyiriro chaiyo pamativi ose ari maviri kutangazve nhaurirano dzorugare.”
Yemen yanga ichisangana nedambudziko revanhu kunyangwe kusati kwanyanya kuwedzera mukukonana makore maviri apfuura, asi zvikumbiro zvakateerana zveYemen zvakaramba zvichibhadharwa, zvakateerana 58 muzana uye 62 muzana muna 2015 uye 2016, yakaenzana nemadhora bhiriyoni 1.9 mumakore maviri apfuura. Kune rimwe divi, kutengeswa kwezvombo kunodarika mabhiriyoni gumi emadhora kwakaitwa kumapato anorwa kubvira 10, zvakapetwa kashanu kuwanda kweYemen 2015 UN kukwidza.
Oxfam iri kudaidzirawo kune vanopa uye masangano epasi rose kuti vadzokere munyika uye kuti vawedzere kuedza kwavo, kupindura kudambudziko guru revanhu iri nguva isati yakwana.
1. Huwandu hwevanhu vanoshaya nekuda kwekunetsana kweYemen huri kuramba huchikwira, asi rubatsiro rwepasi rose rwakatadza kuenderera. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo rwekuti ndedzipi hurumende dzevanopa dziri kudhonza huremu hwadzo, uye dzisiri, dhawunirodha yedu Fair Share Analysis, "Yemen pamucheto yenzara"
2. Oxfam yasvika vanhu vanodarika miriyoni mumagavhuna masere eYemen nemabasa emvura nehutsanana, rubatsiro rwemari, mavhocha echikafu uye rumwe rubatsiro rwakakosha kubva muna Chikunguru 2015. Ita mupiro izvozvi kuOxfam's Yemen chikumbiro
