naJames Wilt, Canadian Dhizaini, July 5, 2022
World BEYOND War isimba rakakosha muhondo yepasi rose yekurwisa hondo, kubatsira kuronga mishandirapamwe yekurwisa zvigaro zvemauto, kutengeswa kwezvombo, uye kuratidzwa kwekutengeserana kwemaimperiya. Canadian Dhizaini akataura naRachel Small, Murongi weCanada World BEYOND War, nezvekuwedzera kuri kuita mari yehurumende yeCanada kumauto, zvichangobva kuitwa zvakanangana nevagadziri vezvombo, hukama pakati pekurwisana nehondo nemamiriro ekunze, uye musangano uri kuuya wepasi rose #NoWar2022.
Canadian Dhizaini (CD): Canada ichangobva kuzivisa imwe $5 bhiriyoni mukushandiswa kwechiuto kugadzirisa NORAD, pamusoro pe mabhiriyoni akagoverwa mubhajeti ichangopfuura pamwe chete nejeti nyowani dzehondo uye zvikepe zvehondo. Kushandisa uku kunoti kudii nezve chinzvimbo cheCanada chazvino uye zvakakosheswa munyika uye nei zvichifanira kupikiswa?
Rachel Diki (RS): Ichi chiziviso chechangobva kuitika pamusoro pekuwedzera mari yekuvandudza NORAD chingori chimwe chinhu pamusoro pekuwedzera kukuru kuri kuramba kuchiitika mumashandisirwo emauto eCanada. Zvakawanda zvacho zvakanyatso cherechedzwa mumwedzi mishoma yapfuura. Asi kutarisa zvishoma kumashure, sezvo 2014 Canadian mari yekushandisa yakawedzera ne70 muzana. Gore rakapera, semuenzaniso, Canada yakashandisa 15 nguva yakawanda pamauto pane nharaunda uye shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, kuisa mari iyi zvishoma mumaonero. Trudeau anogona kutaura zvakawanda nezve nhamburiko dzake dzekugadzirisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze asi kana iwe uchitarisa kwairi kuenda mari izvo zvinonyanya kukosha zviri pachena.
Ehe, Mutungamiriri weDziviriro Anita Anand achangobva kuzivisa kuti mari ichawedzera neimwe 70 muzana mumakore mashanu anotevera. Chinhu chimwe chinonakidza neichi chitsva chakavimbiswa mari yeNORAD ndechekuti vanhu vachadzivirira aya marudzi ekuwedzera kwemari yemauto vachiri kutaura nezve kudzivirira "rusununguko rweCanada" uye "kuva negwara redu rekunze," uye havatombo ziva kuti NORAD ndiyo inonyanya kukosha. nezve kubatanidzwa kwakazara kwemauto eCanada, mutemo wekunze, uye "chengetedzo" neUnited States.
Vazhinji vedu muCanada-anti-war movements takabatanidzwa mumakore mashoma apfuura munguva refu cross-Canada campaign kumisa Canada kubva kutenga makumi masere nemasere ndege dzehondo. Zvinozowanzotaurwa nevanhu mukudzivirira chirongwa ichocho "tinofanirwa kuzvimiririra, tinoda kuve nemutemo wakazvimirira wekunze kubva kuUnited States." Kana isu hatigone kana kubhururuka idzi dzakaoma mabhomba jets tisingavimbi nemauto ehondo manejimendi zvivakwa zvinosvika muchadenga izvo isu tichavimba zvizere neuto reUS kushanda. Canada yaizongoita seimwe squadron kana maviri eUS Air Force. Izvi ndezvekupindirana kwakazara kwemauto edu uye mutemo wekunze neUnited States.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kutaura nezvacho pano zvakare mufananidzo wakakura wezvatiri kurwisana nazvo, inova indasitiri yezvombo ine simba. Ndinofunga kuti vanhu vazhinji vangasaziva kuti Canada iri kuita imwe yevatengesi vepamusoro vezvombo pasi rose. Saka kune rumwe rutivi tiri kuisa mari mukati nekutenga masystem matsva ezvombo anodhura, uyezve tiri kugadzira nekutumira kunze mabhiriyoni ezvombo. Isu tiri vagadziri vakuru vezvombo uye tiri vechipiri vakuru vezvombo vanotengesa kudunhu rese reMiddle East.
Uye makambani ezvombo aya haangopindure mutemo wehurumende wekunze. Zvinowanzova neimwe nzira kutenderedza: vanoshingairira kuigadzira. Mazana mazhinji evamiriri veindasitiri yezvombo vari kutatarika pamusoro pezviziviso zvitsva izvi vari kugara vachitsvaga paParamende Hill, kwete kungoitira zvibvumirano zvitsva zvemauto asi kuti vanyatso kuumba zvinotaridzika segwaro reCanada rekune dzimwe nyika, kuti rikwane ichi chinodhura chinodhura midziyo yavanoda. 'uri kutengesa.
Ndinofunga tinofanirawo kucherechedza kuti zvakawanda zvatiri kuverenga pamusoro pekutenga kutsva uye zvirongwa izvi, tisingatauri NATO zvachose kana hondo yeUkraine, inoumbwa neCanada Forces 'public relationship machine, iyo inonyanya kukosha. PR muchina munyika. Vane vanopfuura mazana matanhatu evashandi venguva yakazara yePR. Ino ndiyo nguva yavakamirira, kwemakore, kuti vasundire zvavanoda. Uye ivo vanoda kusingaperi kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemauto. Haisi chakavanzika.
Vari kupfura zvakanyanya kuCanada kuti vatenge idzi 88 ndege itsva dzehondo dzisiri zvombo zvekudzivirira: chaizvo chinangwa chavo ndechekudonhedza mabhomba. Vanoda kutenga zvikepe zvehondo zvitsva uye madhiri ekutanga eCanada ane zvombo. Uye pavanoshandisa aya mazana emabhiriyoni pane izvi zvombo, iko kuzvipira kuzvishandisa, handiti? Sezvakangoita patinenge tichivaka mapaipi: izvo zvinosimbisa ramangwana rekubviswa kwemafuta emafuta uye dambudziko remamiriro ekunze. Sarudzo idzi dziri kuitwa neCanada - sekutenga makumi masere nemasere ndege dzehondo dzeLockheed Martin F-88 - iri kudzika mutemo wekunze weCanada zvichibva pakuzvipira kurwa hondo nendege dzehondo kwemakumi emakore ari kuuya. Tirikupesana nezvakawanda pano mukupikisa kutenga uku.
CD: Kupinda kweRussia kuUkraine munzira dzakawanda inguva iyo akawanda emaindasitiri nezvido zvanga zvakamirira, senge "Arctic chengetedzo" hurukuro iri kushandiswa kururamisa kumwe kushandiswa kwechiuto. Zvinhu zvachinja sei mune izvozvo uye zviri kuitika muUkraine zviri kushandiswa sei nezvido izvi?
RS: Chinhu chokutanga kutaura kurwisana kumwe cheteko munyika yose kwave kuri pamusoro penhau nguva pfupi yapfuura—uye zhinji dzisati dzadaro—idzo dzaunza nhamo huru kumamirioni avanhu dzakaunza purofiti yakakurumbira kuvagadziri vezvombo gore rino. Tiri kutaura pamusoro pevabatsiri vehondo huru munyika yose vakaita rekodhi-kupwanya mabhiriyoni gore rino. Ava vatungamiri nemakambani ndivo chete vanhu vari "kukunda" chero ipi zvayo yehondo idzi.
Ndiri kutaura nezvehondo yeUkraine, iyo yakatomanikidza vapoteri vanopfuura mamiriyoni matanhatu kuti vatize misha yavo gore rino, asi ndiri kutaurawo nezvehondo muYemen iyo yapera kwemakore anopfuura manomwe uye yakauraya pamusoro pe400,000 vagari vemo. . Ndiri kutaura zviri kuitika muPalestine, uko vana vanosvika gumi nevashanu vakaurayiwa muWest Bank kubva pakutanga kwegore rino—uye ndivo vana chete. Kune mamwe makakatanwa akawanda atisiri kugara tichinzwa nezvawo munhau. Asi vese vangounza mhepo kumakambani ezvombo aya.
Hapana nguva yakaoma yekuve anti-imperialist kupfuura apo hurumende dzedu, West, dziri kurova ngoma dzehondo. Zvakaoma izvozvi kupikisa propaganda iri kutendesa hondo idzi: kupenga uku kwerudzi uye kuda nyika.
Ini ndinofunga kuti zvino ndipo pazvinonyanya kukosha kuti ruboshwe rurambe kufunga mutema nechena, kuenderana nenganonyorwa dzinotiudzwa nevezvenhau ndidzo chete sarudzo. Tinofanira kushora mhirizhonga yemauto ehurumende yeRussia pasina kutsigira kuti NATO iwedzere. Kusunda kumisa pfuti panzvimbo yenzvimbo isina nhunzi. Isu tinofanirwa kuve anti-imperialist, kupikisa hondo, kutsigira avo vakatarisana nemhirizhonga yehondo pasina zvakare kuve nyika, uye tisina kumbobatana kana kupa zvikonzero zvevafashisti. Tinoziva kuti "rutivi rwedu" harugoni kuratidzwa nemureza wehurumende, yehurumende ipi zvayo, asi inobva kune dzimwe nyika, kubatana kwepasi rose kwevanhu vakabatana kurwisana nechisimba. Zvinenge zvese zvaunotaura izvozvi kunze kwe "hongu, ngatitumire zvombo zvakawanda kuitira kuti vanhu vazhinji vashandise zvombo zvakawanda" zvinokuita kuti unzi "Putin puppet" kana chero nhamba yezvinhu zvakaipisisa kupfuura izvozvo.
Asi ndiri kuona vanhu vakawanda vachiona kuburikidza nezvatiri kuudzwa ndidzo chete nzira dzekumisa mhirizhonga. Svondo rapfuura, musangano mukuru weNATO wakaitwa muMadrid uye vanhu vakaupikisa nekupokana kunoshamisa pasi ipapo. Uye pari zvino vanhu vari kuratidzirawo NATO mhiri kweCanada, vachida kupera kwehondo, uye kuramba kuwiriranisa kubatana nevaUkraine vakatarisana nechisimba nechisimba cheRussia nechido chekushandisa mabhiriyoni ezvimwe zvombo kuti zvipfure nhangemutange yezvombo inodhura. Pane anti-NATO kuratidzira mumaguta gumi nematatu eCanada uye kuverenga vhiki rino, izvo zvandinofunga zvinoshamisa.
CD: Nguva pfupi yadarika wakatora chikamu muchiitiko chikuru uye cheushingi paCanada's Global Defense & Security Trade Show (CANSEC) muOttawa. Chiito ichocho chakaitika sei uye nei zvaive zvakakosha kupindira muruenzaniso urwu rwezvombo?
RS: Pakutanga kwaJune, isu akaunganidza mazana akasimba kuvharisa kupinda kuCANSEC - inova shoo huru yezvombo muNorth America - yakarongwa pamwe nemamwe mapoka mazhinji uye vanobatana munharaunda yeOttawa nekumhiri. Isu takanga tichinyatso kurongeka mukubatana neavo vari kuurayiwa, kutamiswa, uye kukuvadzwa nezvombo zvaitengeswa nekutengeswa kuCANSEC. Sezvandambotaura, takanga tichipikisa vatsigiri vehondo vepasirese: vanhu vakaungana paCANSEC vanhu vakaita hupfumi kubva muhondo nemakakatanwa pasirese uko zvombo izvi zviri kushandiswa, uye vane ropa rakadaro. vazhinji pamaoko avo.
Isu takanyatsoita kuti zvisaite kuti chero munhu apinde asina kutarisana nemhirizhonga uye kudeurwa kweropa izvo zvavasiri kungopindirana nazvo asi kuwana pundutso. Isu takakwanisa kumisa traffic kupinda mugungano uye kugadzira kunonoka kukuru kuti chiitiko chitange uye kuti Anand amupe kero yekuvhura. Yakanga iri 7 am, kure kure nepakati peguta, mumvura inonaya, zuva risati rasvika sarudzo yeOntario uye vachiri mazana evanhu vakaratidza kuti vamire zvakananga kune vamwe vevanhu vane simba uye vakapfuma zvikuru pasi rose.
CD: Paive nehasha dzemapurisa kupindura kuita kweCANSEC. Hukama huripo pakati pemapurisa nechisimba chemauto? Nei zvose zviri zviviri zvichifanira kunangana nazvo?
RS: Zvaive pachena kuti mapurisa aivepo aidzivirira zvavaifunga kuti inzvimbo yavo uye shamwari dzavo. Kunyanya kuratidzwa kwezvombo zvemauto asi mapurisa zvakare vatengi vakuru veCANSEC uye vanotenga yakawanda yemidziyo iri kutengeswa nekubiwa ipapo. Saka nenzira dzakawanda yaive chokwadi nzvimbo yavo.
Padanho rakakura, ndingati masangano emapurisa nemauto anogara akabatana zvakanyanya. Nzira yekutanga uye yekutanga yehondo yeCanada ndeye colonization. Pazvakazonyanya kuomera nyika yeCanada kuti iite colonization kuburikidza nenzira dzechiuto, iyo hondo yakaramba ichinyatsobudirira kuburikidza nemhirizhonga yemapurisa. Iko hakuna kana kupatsanurwa kwakajeka-kujeka muCanada pakati pemapurisa nemauto maererano nehungwaru, kuongorora, uye kuti ndezvipi zvinoshandiswa. Aya masangano ehurumende ane mhirizhonga anogara achishanda pamwe chete.
Ini ndinofunga isu tinogona kutarisa izvozvi kunyanya nzira idzo avo vanomira pamberi pemamiriro ekunze mhiri kweCanada, kunyanya maIndigenous, vari kugara vachirwiswa nekuongororwa kwete nemapurisa chete asi nemauto eCanada. Ndinofunga kuti hazvina kumbobvira zvanyatsojeka nzira iyo mapurisa ane chiuto mumaguta munyika yose ari kuita mhirizhonga yakaipisisa, kunyanya munharaunda dzine rusarura. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mazhinji emapurisa aya anogamuchira chaizvo zvechiuto zvakapihwa kubva kumauto. Kwazvisina kupihwa, vari kutenga nhumbi dzechiuto, vari kuwana nekudzidzisa zvechiuto, vari kudzidzira zvechiuto. Mapurisa eCanada anowanzoenda kunze kwenyika mumabasa echiuto sechikamu chekuchinjana kwemauto kana zvimwe zvirongwa. Tisingarevi kuti RCMP yakavambwa mukupera kwema1800s semubatanidzwa wemauto echipurisa, uye tsika dzayo dzechiuto dzakaramba dziri pakati payo. Pasi rose tiri kushanda pamishandirapamwe yakati wandei izvozvi kuti kubvisa mapurisa.
World BEYOND War pachayo ipurojekiti yekubvisa. Saka tinozviona isu sesangano rehama kune mamwe masangano ekubvisa, semafambisirwo ekubvisa mapurisa nemajeri. Ndinofunga kuti mafambiro ese aya ndeekuvaka chaizvo ramangwana rinopfuura mhirizhonga yenyika uye nechisimba chehurumende. Hondo haibvi kune chimwe chishuwo chemunhu chekuurayana: inyanzvi yemagariro inosimudzirwa nehurumende nemasangano nekuti ivo vanobatsirwa nayo. Tinotenda kuti sezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemagariro zvakavakwa kuti zvibatsire mamwe mapoka evanhu, seuranda, zvinogona uye zvichabviswa. Ini ndinofunga isu tinofanirwa kusimudzira mubatanidzwa wakasimba unoenderera mberi nemamwe masangano ekubvisa.
CD: World Beyond War nemamwe mapoka akaita seLabour Against the Arms Trade akaita zviito zveushingi chaizvo. Ndofungawo Palestine Action muUK, iyo ichangobva kuwana imwe kuhwina kukuru nekuvhara kwavo kwechipiri zvachose kwenzvimbo yeElbit kuburikidza nekuita kwakasimba kwakasimba. Ndezvipi zvidzidzo zvatinogona kutora kubva mumhando idzi dzekuedza kwenyika dzakawanda?
RS: Chokwadi, zvinokurudzira kuona zviri kuitwa nevanhu veShut Elbit Down. Zvinoshamisa. Isu tinofunga kuti chinhu chakakosha chekutarisa kwekufamba kwedu uye kurwisa-hondo kuronga muCanada inoda kutarisa zviri kuitika pano izvo zviri kutsigira mhirizhonga yatinoona pasi, dzimwe nguva kune rumwe rutivi rwepasi. Kazhinji, isu tinotarisa kune avo vari kukuvadzwa pamberi pehondo uye kubatana kwakavharika pakati pekuti mhirizhonga inotanga sei kazhinji mumaguta edu, mumataundi edu, munzvimbo dzedu pano.
Saka tanga tichishanda nevabatsiri kuti tinyatsotarisa pane izvo zvinogona kutungamira chiito uye pasi kuronga kurwisa muchina wehondo pano kutaridzika? Paunotarisa mazviri, unoona kuti, semuenzaniso, mabhiriyoni emadhora ari muLAV—zvikurukuru matangi maduku—ari kutengeswa kuSaudi Arabia, zvombo zviri kupfuudzira hondo muYemen, zvinogadzirwa muLondon, Ontario, uye ndichitakurwa munyaya yangu pedyo nepamba pangu mumugwagwa mukuru muToronto. Paunotanga kuona chaizvo nzira idzo nharaunda dzedu, vashandi, vashandi vanobatanidzwa zvakananga mukutengesa kwemaoko uku unoonawo mikana inoshamisa yekuramba.
Semuenzaniso, tauya pamwe chete nevanhu kuti vaende zvakananga block trucks uye njanji kutumira maLAV munzira kuenda kuSaudi Arabia. Takapenda LAV tank tracks pazvivako izvo MPs vakabvumira kutenga izvi vanoshanda. Pose patinogona, isu tinovhara zvakananga kuyerera kwezvombo izvi mukubatana nevanhu vari pasi muYemen vatinoshanda navo, asiwo kuita kuti hukama husingaoneki hunoonekwa.
Mwedzi mishoma yapfuura, takadonhedza bhena remamita makumi mana kubva kuhofisi yeChrystia Freeland yaiti "ropa pamaoko ako" kuratidza izvo sarudzo dzakachena dzezvematongerwo enyika dzinobuda mumisangano iyi yenhau dzakanaka zvinoturikira pasi. Chaive chikamu che #CanadaStopArmingSaudi yakarongeka zuva rekuita kucherekedza makore manomwe ekuyeukwa kwehondo muYemen iyo yakaona zviitiko zvinoshamisa munyika yose, zvakanyanya kuitwa nenharaunda dzeko Yemeni. Sezvineiwo, bato rinorwisa hondo rine makumi emakumi emakumi emakore emienzaniso yevanhu vari kuita zvinoshamisa - kunzvimbo dzezvombo zvenyukireya, kune vanogadzira zvombo, kumberi kwemhirizhonga - kuti vaise miviri yavo pamutsara. Tine zvakawanda zvekukwevera pazviri. Ndinofanirawo kutaura kuti shure kwezvose izvi zviito zvakananga ibasa risina kunaka revanhu vanoita tsvakurudzo, vachipedza maawa asingaverengeki pamberi pemaspredishiti uye vachibatanidza dhatabhesi repainternet kuti vawane ruzivo rwunozotitendera kuti tive pamberi pemarori ane matangi.
CD: Huuto hunoenderana sei nedambudziko remamiriro ekunze. Sei varatidziri vezvemamiriro ekunze vachifanira kupesana nehondo uye imperialism?
RS: Parizvino, mukufamba kwese muCanada, pane kuwedzera kwekuziva kwakatenderedza kumwe kwekubatana uku pakati pemafambisirwo emamiriro ekunze uye mafambiro anopesana nehondo izvo zvinonakidza chaizvo.
Chekutanga, isu tinofanirwa kungoti mauto eCanada anongova emitter yakashata yemagreenhouse gasi. Ndiyo yakanyanya sosi yekubuda kwese kwehurumende uye zviri nyore inoregererwa kubva kune ese eCanada nyika yekudzikisa gasi rinopisa. Saka Trudeau ichaita chero nhamba yezviziviso nezve tarisiro yekuburitsa uye kuti tiri munzira yekusangana nazvo uye zvinosanosanganisa iyo huru yehurumende emitter.
Kupfuura izvozvo, kana ukatarisa zvakadzika, kune kubviswa kunoparadza kwezvinhu zvemichina yehondo. Zvese zviri kushandiswa pasi munzvimbo yehondo zvakatangira, semuenzaniso, mugodhi wepasi usingawanzoitiki kana mugodhi weuranium. Kune tsvina yemugodhi ine muchetura inogadzirwa panzvimbo idzodzo, pamwe nekuparadzwa kunotyisa kwehurongwa hwezvipenyu hunokonzerwa nehondo pachadzo. Padanho rekutanga, mauto anongoparadza zvisingaite.
Asi zvakare, takaona mashandisirwo emauto eCanada kurwisa avo vanomira pamberi pemamiriro ekunze mukati meTurtle Island asiwo pasi rese. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mauto eCanada pasi rose haaite kunge mauto eCanada ari pasi asi zvinoita senge zvombo, mari, rutsigiro rwezvematongerwo enyika rwechiuto mukudzivirira mapurojekiti eCanada ekubvisa zviwanikwa. MuLatin America, zvinonyanya kukosha nzira idzo mauto eCanada anounganidzwa kuti "achengetedze" migodhi yeCanada uye mune dzimwe nguva anomisa nzvimbo dzese dzine mauto enyika kuchengetedza zvimbambaira. Ndizvo zvakare zvinoita Canadian militarism.
Kuti mafambiro emamiriro ekunze abudirire, isu tinofanirwa kupfuura kungotaura nezvekuburitswa kwemauto asiwo nzira dzinoshandiswa nemauto eCanada kudzvanyirira vanopokana, kudzivirira indasitiri yemafuta emafuta nechero nzira, uye nzira idzo Canada iri kuita mari muhondo. miganhu yayo. Chirevo chechangobva kuitika kubva kuTransnational Institute chakawana kuti Canada yakashandisa avhareji yemabhiriyoni 1.9 emadhora pagore pakurwisa miganhu yayo uku ichingopa mari isingasviki madhora zana nemakumi mashanu pagore pamari yemamiriro ekunze kudzikamisa mhedzisiro yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kufambisa kumanikidzwa kutama kwekutanga. nzvimbo.
Zviripachena kuti chii chinokosheswa nehurumende maererano nemiganhu yemauto kuchengetedza vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika kunze kwekugadzirisa dambudziko riri kumanikidza vanhu kutiza misha yavo pekutanga. Zvose izvi, hongu, nepo zvombo zvichiyambuka miganhu zvisina basa asi vanhu havazvikwanisi.
CD: Musangano wepasi rose Hapana Hondo uri kuuya. Nei musangano uyu uri kuitika uye, zvine chekuita, nei zvakakosha kuti titore nzira yepasirese kumatambudziko edu?
RS: Ndiri kufara chaizvo nezvemusangano uyu: #NoWar2022. Dingindira regore rino nderokupikisa uye kuvandudzwa. Kutaura chokwadi, yaiita senge nguva yataida kuti tisangozembera mutariro sepfungwa isinganzwisisike asi matauriro anoita Mariame Kaba nezve "tariro sekushanda nesimba, tariro sechirango." Saka isu tiri kunyatso kutarisa kwete chete izvo zvinopikisa mauto-maindasitiri akaoma uye ehondo muchina unotaridzika asi kuti tinovakawo sei nyika yatinoda uye nekuziva kurongeka kunoshamisa kuri kuitika kwese kwakatitenderedza kuri kutoita izvozvo.
Semuenzaniso, tiri kubatana nevanhu vekuSinjajevina kuMontenegro vane izvi zvinoshamisa pakurwisa kwepasi. vhara nzvimbo itsva yekudzidzira mauto eNATO. Isu tiri kuchera mune ese ari maviri kuti unomira sei uye kuvhara mabhesi emauto asiwo sei vanhu pasirese vashandura masaiti iwawo kuti vashandise nzira dzerunyararo, nzira dzekutonga, dzekudzoreredza ivhu reIndigenous. Tiri kutarisa kuti mese munobvisa sei mapurisa nekushandisa dzimwe mhando dzekuchengetedza nharaunda yenyu. Tichanzwa nezvemienzaniso kubva munharaunda dzeZapatista, semuenzaniso, dzakadzinga mapurisa ehurumende kwemakore mazhinji. Imi mese munodenha sei ruzhinji rusaruro rwenhau uye propaganda asi zvakare kugadzira masangano matsva? Folks kubva kuThe Breach vachange vachiratidzira pane icho sechinhu chitsva chinonakidza chenhau chakatanga mukati megore rapfuura.
Ndinofunga kuti zvichave zvinonakidza chaizvo nenzira iyoyo, kunyatsonzwa kubva kune vanhu vari kuvaka dzimwe nzira dzatinogona kutsamira pairi uye kukura. Isu takachinja, sevamwe vanhu vazhinji, kumusangano wepamhepo makore mashoma apfuura pakutanga kwedenda. Takagumbuka kuita izvozvo nekuti kuunza vanhu pamwe chete, kuti vakwanise kuita zviito zvakanangana pamwechete, chaive chikamu chakakosha chekuronga kwatakaita kare. Asi semamwe mapoka mazhinji, takarohwa nehana zvekuti vanhu vakapinda pamhepo kubva kune dzinopfuura makumi matatu nyika dzakasiyana pasirese. Saka zvakava zvechokwadi kuungana kwekubatana kwenyika dzakawanda.
Kana tichitaura nezvekupokana neaya masangano ane simba rinoshamisa, mauto eindasitiri, vanoungana uye vanounza vanhu vavo nezviwanikwa pamwechete kubva kutenderera pasirese kuti vagadzirise nzira yekukura kwavo purofiti yaLockheed Martin, mashandisiro avanoita zvombo zvavo kunze kwenyika kwese kwese, uye. inonzwa ine simba kwazvo sesangano rinorwisa hondo kuti tikwanise kuuya pamwechete nenzira dzedu pachedu. Musangano wekuvhura musangano wegore rino une mumwe wenhengo dzebhodhi redu ari kufona kubva kuKiev kuUkraine. Gore rakapera, vanhu vakataura kubva kuSanaa muYemen uye taigona kunzwa mabhomba achiwira kumativi avo, izvo zvinotyisa asiwo zvine simba chaizvo kuti vauye pamwe chete nenzira iyi uye kucheka kuburikidza nedzimwe nhepfenyuro dzemashoko uye kunzwa zvakananga kubva kune mumwe nemumwe.
CD: Chero ipi pfungwa yekupedzisira?
RS: Pane chirevo chaGeorge Monbiot chandanga ndichifunga zvakanyanya nguva pfupi yadarika maererano nemabatiro atinoita midhiya kutenderera uye kusafunga dzimwe pfungwa dzakajairika dzatakaudzwa munhau nezvekuzvidzivirira kwatinoita. Iye yakanyora nguva pfupi yadarika: "Kana pakambove nenguva yekuongororazve kutyisidzira kwechokwadi kuchengetedzeka kwedu nekuzviparadzanisa nezvinangwa zvekuzvifarira zveindasitiri yezvombo, ndizvozvo." Ndinofunga kuti ichokwadi.
Hurukuro iyi yakagadziridzwa kuti ijekese uye kureba.
James Wilt mutori wenhau akazvimirira uye mudzidzi akapedza kudzidza anogara muWinnipeg. Ndiye munyori we Ko Androids Inorota nezveMota dzeMagetsi? Public Transit muZera reGoogle, Uber, naElon Musk (Between the Lines Books) uye ari kuuya Kunwa Chimurenga (Repeater Books). Unogona kumutevera pa Twitter @james_m_wilt.
