Pasina Reconciliation Imbalance Ichatiparadza Tese

By Baba Ofunshi, World BEYOND War, January 11, 2023

COLOMBIA - Husiku nemasikati, zvisinei nekusiyana kwavo, vanotaurirana kuti nyika igare iri pakati.

Isu tinorarama munyika isingakwanisi kuyananisa pakati pevanhu vanoda kupindura kumatambudziko epasi rose, uye avo vanoda kuitora kusvika pakunyanyisa. Zuva rinoda kuwirirana nehusiku kuti nyika idzokere pakuyerera kwayo.

Kusaenzana kwakakonzerwa nebasa reUnited States sesimba remauto pasi rose kwakanganisa vanhu. Mushure mekunge US, seyakakunda Hondo Yenyika II, yabuda seimwe yemasimba epasi rose, yakazvivaka zvakanyanya sesimba remauto. Iro simba remauto uye kuedza kwaro kuramba riri hegemony kwaita kuti hupfumi hweUS hudyidzane nemidziyo yekuchengetedza pasi rose. Vakasarudza mafambiro emarudzi mazhinji pasirese - kungave kwakakonzerwa nekusiyana kwepfungwa neUS, kupokana kwezviwanikwa, kuvimba nerutsigiro rwekuchengetedza kana kuve chikamu chemubatanidzwa wekuchengetedza - uye mazhinji akanyura zvakakomba zvisiri izvo nekuda kweUS. out of control belligerent power.

Kunyange zvazvo kurongeka kwenyika yose neUnited Nations kwakagadzirirwa kurambidza hondo uye kudzivirira kuvapo kwavo pakutanga, chokwadi ndechokuti kana zvasvika kuU. Saka, tsananguro yemutsara wekuti 'kushandiswa kwesimba kwakakodzera' yakavharwa nezvematongerwo enyika uye yakavakirwa pahurongwa hwepasi rose hunoitwa nesimba remari nemauto, pane kutsanangurwa nemutemo wenyika dzese.

Sezvakataurwa neInstitute for Policy Studies (IPS) maererano neUnited States, "... $801 bhiriyoni muna 2021 inomiririra makumi matatu nepfumbamwe muzana ekushandiswa kwemauto pasi rose." Nyika pfumbamwe dzakatevera dzakabatanidzwa dzakashandisa mari inosvika mabhiriyoni 39 uye nyika 776 dzasara inosvika mabhiriyoni mazana mashanu nemakumi matatu nemashanu emadhora. Kusvika pari zvino kuhondo yeUkraine, United States neNato dzashandisa madhora madhora miriyoni imwe chete. Chikamu chimwe chete pazvitanhatu chebhajeti renyika yeUS chakagoverwa kudzivirira nyika nemadhora mazana manomwe nemasere emadhora akagoverwa muna 144. Izvi zviri munyika ine chikwereti chenyika chemadhora 535 Trillion.

Aya maverengero akawandisa anoratidza nyika ine hupenyu hukuru hunoenderana nebazi rezvekudzivirira. Ichi chikamu chinotungamira chikamu chikuru chehupfumi hweUS, basa rayo, izvo zvinokoshesa uye hukama hwayo nedzimwe nyika dzese pasirese. Kubatana pakati pecapitalism nemashandisirwo echiuto kwatungamira kune mauto maindasitiri akabatana nezvematongerwo enyika zvekuti hazviite kuti vatungamiriri veUS nevagadziri vemitemo vashandure zvine mutsindo kune zvimwe zvakakosha.

Kana Congressman aine kontrakta yekudzivirira kana chimwe chikamu cheiyo yakaoma semumwe wevashandirwi vayo vakuru mudunhu rake, kucheka mari yekudzivirira kungasvika pakuzviuraya kwezvematongerwo enyika. Panguva imwecheteyo, muchina wehondo unoda kuti hondo dzishande. Israel, Egypt, Middle East nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda dzepasi dzinotambira mabhesi emauto eUS nekuti hukama neUS hunonyanya hukama nekuchengetedza. Chengetedzo iyoyo yakakanganiswa zvakare, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvehupfumi zveUS uye vepamusoro vari kutonga avo nyika inodyidzana navo. Kubva 1954, US yakapindira muchiuto kanokwana ka18 muLatin America.

Hukama hweUS neColombia hwemakore anopfuura mazana maviri hwagara huine chinangwa chekuchengetedza. Hukama uhwu hwakadzamirwa muna 200 nekutanga kweChirongwa cheColombia, apo US yakatanga kupa Colombia chikamu chakakosha chemauto chaisanganisira kudzidziswa, zvombo, michina uye kunyange makondirakiti eUS kuita mabasa ekurwisa zvinodhaka. Nepo hwaro hwemauto akashongedzerwa huchidikanwa muColombia, kuwanda kwemari yeUS 'defense' yakakanganisa maitiro emukati mekurwisana kwepakati munyika. Yakadyisawo hawkish elite anoshandisa mhirizhonga kuchengetedza simba nekusimudzira hupfumi hwayo seUribismo uye mazhinji emhuri dzeDemocratic Center. Boka remagandanga kana kuti boka remagandanga raidiwa kuchengetedza kurongeka ikoko kwevanhu pasinei nemhosva dzaiparwa; vanhu vanorasikirwa neminda yavo, kudzingwa kana kuti vari kutambura nezvikonzero zvemhosva idzi.

Idzi mari dze 'defense' dzemuUS dzakakonzera kusarurana kwemarudzi uye rusaruro rwemarudzi kubva kuzvizvarwa zveAfrica, zvizvarwa zvemo, vashandi pamwe nevarombo vekumaruwa. Kutambura kwevanhu uye kukanganisa kwekuedza kwehupfumi kwakabatana ne'kudzivirira' kwakaratidzika kunge kwakarurama mumeso eUS.

Chengetedzo nemidziyo yekudzivirira inobereka hupfumi hwakawanda hune chekuita nekudzivirira. Kutenderera kusingagumi uku kunoenderera mberi, nemigumisiro inoshamisa kumarudzi akabatanidzwa nechisimba. Kushandisa mari yakawanda kudaro kutsigira 'defense', zvinoreva kuti zvinodiwa nevanhu zvinowana nguva pfupi. Kusaenzana, urombo, dambudziko mudzidzo uye inoganhurira zvakanyanya uye inodhura hurongwa hwehutano muUS ingori mienzaniso mishoma.

Kufanana nehupfumi hwakanyanya, hupfumi hwehupfumi hwemauto emaindasitiri anoramba ari mumaoko evashoma nekushandisa makirasi epasi ehupfumi hwemagariro uye madzinza madiki. Vaya vanorwa hondo, vanorasikirwa nehupenyu hwavo, nhengo, uye zvibayiro, havasi vana vezvematongerwo enyika, vatengesi vemakumbo kana makondirakiti, asi varombo vekumaruwa vachena, vatema, vaLatinos uye vagari vemo vanotengeswa nenzira yakashandiswa yekuda nyika kana kuona kwete. imwe nzira yekufambira mberi munzira yebasa kana kuwana dzidzo.

Kupfuura chokwadi chekuti zviito zvechiuto zvinotungamira kurufu, kuparadzwa, mhosva dzehondo, kutamiswa uye kukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, kuvepo kwemauto pasi rese kunonetsa nekuda kwekukanganisa kwazvinoita kuvakadzi veko (mhirizhonga yepabonde, chipfambi, chirwere).

Iyo itsva uye yakasarudzwa nedemocracy Petro Administration muColombia iri kuedza kushandura zvachose mafungiro aya munyika inongoziva hondo uye kutonga nemhuri dzepamusoro dzisingadi kupa inch kuita kuti Colombia ive yakaenzana. Kuedza kunoshamisa uye kwakakosha kwete chete kumisa kutenderera kwekuparadza nemhirizhonga muColombia, asi kuti vanhu vararame pasi pano.

Kuedza uku kunoda kuvaka kwakawanda kuziva uye kuita kuti vamwe vatende mumubatanidzwa kwete munhu. Kudzidza kurarama mukati meiyo ecosystem yepasirese ndiko kunounza mwero unodiwa zvinodiwa neColombia. Nekuita izvi, US nedzimwe nyika dzinoiswa munzvimbo yekufunga zvakare kuti kusaenzana kwakakodzera kuzviparadza kwavo.